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Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Académique) - Religion

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la religion, tels que "croyance", "ministre", "sacré", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS

[nom]

something that we think is true or real

croyance

croyance

Ex: He expressed his belief in the importance of education for societal progress .Il a exprimé sa **croyance** en l'importance de l'éducation pour le progrès sociétal.

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[nom]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

cérémonie

cérémonie

Ex: The ceremony included a series of rituals passed down through generations .La **cérémonie** comprenait une série de rituels transmis de génération en génération.

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[nom]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

coutume

coutume

Ex: The custom of having afternoon tea is still popular in some parts of the UK .La **coutume** de prendre le thé de l'après-midi est encore populaire dans certaines régions du Royaume-Uni.

Fermer

[nom]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

prêtre

prêtre

Ex: Villagers gathered to hear the priest's Sunday sermon .

Fermer

[Adjectif]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religieux

religieux

Ex: The architectural style of the building reflected religious influences .Le style architectural du bâtiment reflétait des influences **religieuses**.

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[nom]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

prière

prière

Ex: Meditation can be a form of prayer for some , offering a quiet space for reflection , connection , and spiritual communion .La **prière** peut être une forme de méditation pour certains, offrant un espace calme pour la réflexion, la connexion et la communion spirituelle.

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[nom]

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

anniversaire

anniversaire

Ex: This weekend is the anniversary of when we moved into our new home .Ce week-end est l'**anniversaire** du jour où nous avons emménagé dans notre nouvelle maison.

Fermer

[verbe]

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

se convertir

se convertir

Ex: Following a period of spiritual awakening , Emily made the decision to convert to Judaism .Après une période d'éveil spirituel, Emily a pris la décision de **se convertir** au judaïsme.

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[nom]

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

pasteur

pasteur

Ex: The minister's role extends beyond the pulpit to pastoral care and community outreach .Le rôle du **ministre** s'étend au-delà de la chaire pour inclure le soin pastoral et l'engagement communautaire.

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[nom]

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

office

office

Ex: He volunteered to help with the music during the church service.Il s'est porté volontaire pour aider avec la musique pendant le **service** religieux.

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[nom]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

âme

âme

Ex: The haunting melody of the song seemed to touch the very soul of everyone who heard it .La mélodie envoûtante de la chanson semblait toucher l'**âme** même de tous ceux qui l'entendaient.

Fermer

[Adjectif]

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

religieux

religieux

Ex: The community gathered for a spiritual ceremony to honor their ancestors .La communauté s'est réunie pour une cérémonie **spirituelle** en l'honneur de leurs ancêtres.

Fermer

[nom]

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

cimetière

cimetière

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[verbe]

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

commémorer

commémorer

Ex: The festival was held to commemorate the region ’s rich cultural heritage .Le festival a été organisé pour **commémorer** le riche patrimoine culturel de la région.

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[nom]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

monastère

monastère

Ex: The abbot of the monastery oversees its spiritual and administrative matters .L'**abbé** du **monastère** supervise ses questions spirituelles et administratives.

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[nom]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

rituel

rituel

Ex: The ritual of offering incense is an integral part of many Buddhist ceremonies.Le **rituel** de l'offrande d'encens est une partie intégrante de nombreuses cérémonies bouddhistes.

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[nom]

the act or process of coming together again after being separated

réunion

réunion

Ex: The high school reunion gave old classmates a chance to reconnect .La **réunion** des anciens élèves du lycée a donné aux anciens camarades de classe une chance de se reconnecter.

Fermer

[nom]

the act of killing a person or an animal in a ceremony in order to honor God or a supernatural being

sacrifice

sacrifice

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[Adjectif]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

sacré

sacré

Ex: The sacred symbols adorning the shrine hold spiritual significance for believers .Les symboles **sacrés** ornant le sanctuaire ont une signification spirituelle pour les croyants.

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[verbe]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

adorer, vénérer

adorer, vénérer

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .Les fidèles **vénèrent** leur dieu à travers des prières et des cérémonies quotidiennes.

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[nom]

a life that is believed to exist after death

vie après la mort

vie après la mort

Ex: In some religions , actions in this life determine one 's fate in the afterlife.Dans certaines religions, les actions dans cette vie déterminent le sort d'une personne dans l'**au-delà**.

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[nom]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

athéisme

athéisme

Ex: Atheism often sparks discussions about the nature of existence .**Athéisme** suscite souvent des discussions sur la nature de l'existence.

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[nom]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

baptême

baptême

Ex: The community came together to witness the baptism of new members .La communauté s'est réunie pour assister au **baptême** des nouveaux membres.

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[Adjectif]

relating to or based on the teachings of Jesus Christ

chrétien

chrétien

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[nom]

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

clergé

clergé

Ex: The church was filled with clergy from different denominations .L'église était remplie de **clergé** de différentes confessions.

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[nom]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

déité

déité

Ex: The deity's followers celebrated their faith with elaborate rituals .Les adeptes de la **divinité** ont célébré leur foi avec des rituels élaborés.

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[nom]

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

fanatisme

fanatisme

Ex: His fanaticism for the sport went beyond passion ; he would argue with anyone who disagreed with his team 's superiority .Son **fanatisme** pour le sport dépassait la passion ; il discutait avec quiconque n'était pas d'accord avec la supériorité de son équipe.

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[nom]

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

évangile

évangile

Ex: The Gospel of Matthew includes the Sermon on the Mount .**L'Évangile** selon Matthieu comprend le Sermon sur la Montagne.

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[Adjectif]

connected to or associated with God, and is regarded as holy and sacred

divin

divin

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[nom]

an object, image or statue representing a god, that is worshiped

idole

idole

Fermer

Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Académique)

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