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Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Académique) - Religion

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la religion, tels que "croyance", "ministre", "sacré", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
belief
belief
[nom]

something that we think is true or real

croyance

croyance

Ex: Many people hold the belief that honesty is the best policy. 
ceremony

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

cérémonie

cérémonie

Ex: The graduation ceremony honored the achievements of the students. 
custom
custom
[nom]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

coutume

coutume

Ex: It is a custom in Japan to take off your shoes before entering a house. 
priest
priest
[nom]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

prêtre

prêtre

Ex: The priest blessed the newly married couple. 
religious
religious
[Adjectif]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religieux

religieux

Ex: She wore a religious pendant around her neck as a symbol of her faith. 
prayer
prayer
[nom]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

prière

prière

Ex: The congregation gathered in the church for a moment of prayer, bowing their heads in reverence and reflection. 
anniversary

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

anniversaire

anniversaire

Ex: They celebrated their first wedding anniversary with a romantic dinner. 
to convert
to convert
[verbe]

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

se convertir

se convertir

Ex: After years of soul-searching, Sarah decided to convert to Buddhism. 
minister

a trained individual who performs religious ceremonies, leads worship services, or provides spiritual guidance

pasteur

pasteur

Ex: The minister delivered a powerful sermon on forgiveness during Sunday service. 
service
service
[nom]

a religious ceremony of worship following a particular form, especially one held in a church

office

office

Ex: She attended a special service for Christmas Eve at her local church. 
soul
soul
[nom]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

âme

âme

Ex: Many cultures believe that the soul continues to exist after the death of the body. 
spiritual
spiritual
[Adjectif]

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

religieux

religieux

Ex: She found solace in spiritual practices like meditation and prayer. 
cemetery

an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

cimetière

cimetière

Ex: They visited the cemetery to place flowers on the grave. 
to commemorate

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

commémorer

commémorer

Ex: The city holds an annual ceremony to commemorate the sacrifices of war veterans. 
monastery

a building where a group of monks live and pray

monastère

monastère

Ex: The monastery nestled in the mountains provided a serene environment for meditation and prayer. 
ritual
ritual
[nom]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

rituel

rituel

Ex: The priest performed the ritual of sprinkling holy water during the baptism. 
reunion
reunion
[nom]

the act or process of coming together again after being separated

réunion

réunion

Ex: The family planned a reunion after years of living in different countries. 
sacrifice

the act of killing an animal or person to appease or honor a deity

sacrifice

sacrifice

Ex: Ancient civilizations performed sacrifices to their gods. 
sacred
sacred
[Adjectif]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

sacré

sacré

Ex: The river is considered sacred in many indigenous cultures. 
to worship
to worship
[verbe]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

adorer, vénérer

adorer, vénérer

Ex: During the festival, devotees gather at the temple to worship the deity with offerings of flowers, incense, and fruits. 
afterlife

a life that is believed to exist after death

vie après la mort

vie après la mort

Ex: Many ancient civilizations believed in an afterlife where souls lived on. 
atheism
atheism
[nom]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

athéisme

athéisme

Ex: He openly discussed his atheism with his friends. 
baptism
baptism
[nom]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

baptême

baptême

Ex: The baby's baptism was held at the local church last Sunday. 
Christian
Christian
[Adjectif]

relating to or characteristic of the religion of Christianity

chrétien

chrétien

Ex: Many countries have a predominantly Christian population. 
clergy
clergy
[nom]

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

clergé

clergé

Ex: The clergy gathered for the annual conference. 
deity
deity
[nom]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

déité

déité

Ex: In ancient Greece, Zeus was considered a powerful deity. 
fanaticism

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

fanatisme

fanatisme

Ex: The novel explored the dangers of religious fanaticism and its impact on society. 
Gospel
Gospel
[nom]

any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

évangile

évangile

Ex: She studied the Gospel of Matthew in her Bible study group. 
divine
divine
[Adjectif]

devoted to or in the service of a deity

divin

divin

Ex: The monk lived a divine life of prayer and service. 
idol
idol
[nom]

an object, image, or statue representing a god that people worship

idole

idole

Ex: The temple had a golden idol at its center. 
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