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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Geography

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang geografi, seperti "Antartika", "timur", "dataran tinggi", dll., yang dibutuhkan untuk ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words for Academic IELTS
ashore
ashore
[Adverbia]

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

ke darat, menuju darat

ke darat, menuju darat

Ex: The fishermen rowed their boats ashore at sunset. 
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Antarctic
Antarctic
[Kata benda]

the extremely cold region surrounding the South Pole

Antartika, Kutub Selatan

Antartika, Kutub Selatan

Ex: Penguins live in the Antarctic. 
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Arctic
Arctic
[Kata benda]

the northernmost regions of the Earth, located above the Arctic Circle around the North Pole

Arktik, Wilayah Arktik

Arktik, Wilayah Arktik

Ex: Polar bears are native to the Arctic. 
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bank
bank
[Kata benda]

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

tepi, pinggir sungai

tepi, pinggir sungai

Ex: The children played on the sandy bank of the river, building sandcastles and skipping stones. 
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bend
bend
[Kata benda]

a curve in a road, river, etc.

tikungan, kelokan

tikungan, kelokan

Ex: Be cautious when cycling around the blind bend ahead. 
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coastline
coastline
[Kata benda]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

garis pantai, pantai

garis pantai, pantai

Ex: The rugged coastline stretched for miles. 
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eastern
eastern
[Adjektiva]

situated in the east

timur, di timur

timur, di timur

Ex: The sun rises in the eastern part of the sky. 
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western
western
[Adjektiva]

positioned in the direction of the west

barat

barat

Ex: The sun sets in the western part of the sky. 
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northern
northern
[Adjektiva]

positioned in the direction of the north

utara, sebelah utara

utara, sebelah utara

Ex: The northern star guides travelers in the night sky. 
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southern
southern
[Adjektiva]

located in the direction of the south

selatan, ke arah selatan

selatan, ke arah selatan

Ex: They traveled to a southern city famous for its vibrant festivals and culture. 
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geographical
geographical
[Adjektiva]

related to the study or characteristics of the Earth's surface, including its features, landscapes, and locations

geografis, berkaitan dengan geografi

geografis, berkaitan dengan geografi

Ex: Geographical maps provide visual representations of landforms, bodies of water, and human settlements. 
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port
port
[Kata benda]

a city or town that has a harbor where ships can be loaded or unloaded

pelabuhan

pelabuhan

Ex: The bustling port was filled with ships from around the world. 
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woodland
woodland
[Kata benda]

land that is filled with many trees

hutan, kawasan berhutan

hutan, kawasan berhutan

Ex: The hikers set off on a trail through the dense woodland to reach the mountain summit. 
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canyon
canyon
[Kata benda]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

ngarai, lembah curam

ngarai, lembah curam

Ex: A river runs through the narrow canyon. 
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equator
equator
[Kata benda]

a hypothetical line around the Earth that divides it into Northern and Southern hemispheres

khatulistiwa, garis khatulistiwa

khatulistiwa, garis khatulistiwa

Ex: The sun is very strong near the equator. 
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formation
formation
[Kata benda]

(geology) a body of rock with a particular set of characteristics that make it distinct from the surrounding land

formasi

formasi

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highland
highland
[Kata benda]

land with mountains or hills

dataran tinggi, wilayah pegunungan

dataran tinggi, wilayah pegunungan

Ex: The Scottish Highlands boast breathtaking landscapes of rugged mountains, pristine lochs, and rolling hills. 
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glacier
glacier
[Kata benda]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

gletser, es abadi

gletser, es abadi

Ex: Scientists study glaciers to understand the effects of climate change on ice melt and sea-level rise. 
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freshwater
freshwater
[Kata benda]

water that does not contain salt and is suitable for consumption

air tawar, air tidak asin

air tawar, air tidak asin

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reef
reef
[Kata benda]

a ridge of rock or a line of sand near the surface of a body of water

karang, batu karang

karang, batu karang

Ex: The boat sailed carefully to avoid hitting the reef. 
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seabed
seabed
[Kata benda]

the ground at the bottom of the sea or the floor of the ocean

dasar laut, lantai samudra

dasar laut, lantai samudra

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waterway
waterway
[Kata benda]

a river, canal, etc. that boats can navigate through

jalur air, alur air yang dapat dilayari

jalur air, alur air yang dapat dilayari

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zone
zone
[Kata benda]

an area on the Earth's surface defined by particular coordinates or boundaries

zona, wilayah

zona, wilayah

Ex: The map shows a climate zone near the coast. 
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tropical
tropical
[Adjektiva]

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropis, khatulistiwa

tropis, khatulistiwa

Ex: Tropical rainforests are biodiverse ecosystems found near the equator. 
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stream
stream
[Kata benda]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

sungai kecil, aliran

sungai kecil, aliran

Ex: The stream runs through the forest and into the lake. 
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horizon
horizon
[Kata benda]

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

cakrawala

cakrawala

Ex: The sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm glow across the sky. 
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gulf
gulf
[Kata benda]

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

teluk, selat

teluk, selat

Ex: The Persian Gulf was historically important for trade routes. 
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latitude
latitude
[Kata benda]

an imaginary horizontal circle around the Earth parallel to the equator, used to measure north-south position

lintang, paralel

lintang, paralel

Ex: The explorer recorded the latitude of the new settlement. 
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longitude
longitude
[Kata benda]

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

bujur, meridian

bujur, meridian

Ex: Longitude measures how far east or west a point is from the Prime Meridian. 
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mountain top
mountain top
[Kata benda]

the top or the summit of a mountain

puncak gunung, ujung gunung

puncak gunung, ujung gunung

Ex: The mountaintop provided an unobstructed view of the entire valley below. 
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Arctic
Arctic
[Adjektiva]

belonging or related to the region around the North Pole

Arktik, kutub

Arktik, kutub

Ex: The Arctic climate is characterized by extreme cold temperatures and ice. 
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genetically modified

having had an altered genetic structure in order to serve a particular purpose, such as being more resistant to disease, bearing more fruit, etc.

dimodifikasi secara genetik,  hasil rekayasa genetika

dimodifikasi secara genetik, hasil rekayasa genetika

Ex: GM crops are designed to resist pests and improve yields. 
Tutup
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