Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Geography

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

ke daratan, menuju daratan

the extremely cold region surrounding the South Pole

Antartika, kut selatan

the frozen regions surrounding the North Pole

Arktik, daerah Arktik

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

tepi, pinggir

a curve in a road, river, etc.

belokan, lekukan

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

garis pantai, tepi pantai

situated in the east

timur, eastern

positioned in the direction of the west

barat, menuju barat

positioned in the direction of the north

utara, dari utara

located in the direction of the south

selatan, di selatan

related to the study or characteristics of the Earth's surface, including its features, landscapes, and locations

geografis, topografi

a city or town that has a harbor where ships can be loaded or unloaded

pelabuhan

land that is filled with many trees

hutan, kawasan hutan

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

ngarai, jurang

a hypothetical line around the Earth that divides it into Northern and Southern hemispheres

garis khatulistiwa

(geology) a body of rock with a particular set of characteristics that make it distinct from the surrounding land

formasi, lapisan

land with mountains or hills

daerah tinggi, perbukitan

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

glester

water that does not contain salt and is suitable for consumption

air tawar, air non garam

a ridge of rock or a line of sand near the surface of a body of water

karang, satu barisan

the ground at the bottom of the sea or the floor of the ocean

dasar laut, lantai laut

a river, canal, etc. that boats can navigate through

jalur perairan, saluran air

a part on the surface of the Earth marked by specific coordinates

zona, sektor

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropis, tropikal

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

aliran, sungai kecil

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

cakrawala

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

teluk, selat

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

lintang

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

garis bujur

the top or the summit of a mountain

puncak, puncak gunung

belonging or related to the region around the North Pole

Arktik

having had an altered genetic structure in order to serve a particular purpose, such as being more resistant to disease, bearing more fruit, etc.

secara genetika dimodifikasi, modifikasi genetik