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Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico) - Geografía

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre geografía, como "Antarctic", "eastern", "highland", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Ortografía

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Words for Academic IELTS
ashore
[Adverbio]

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

a tierra

a tierra

Ex: The tide brought shells and ashore, creating a natural shoreline collection .
bank
[Sustantivo]

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

orilla

orilla

bend
[Sustantivo]

a curve in a road, river, etc.

curva

curva

coastline
[Sustantivo]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

costa

costa

Ex: Tourists admired the beauty of the coastline.
eastern
[Adjetivo]

situated in the east

este, oriental

este, oriental

Ex: The house has a beautiful view of eastern mountains .
western
[Adjetivo]

positioned in the direction of the west

oeste, occidental

oeste, occidental

northern
[Adjetivo]

positioned in the direction of the north

norte, norteño

norte, norteño

southern
[Adjetivo]

located in the direction of the south

sur, sureño

sur, sureño

geographical
[Adjetivo]

related to the study or characteristics of the Earth's surface, including its features, landscapes, and locations

geográfico

geográfico

port
[Sustantivo]

a city or town that has a harbor where ships can be loaded or unloaded

puerto

puerto

woodland
[Sustantivo]

land that is filled with many trees

bosque

bosque

canyon
[Sustantivo]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

cañón

cañón

Ex: They set up camp near the bottom of canyon.
highland
[Sustantivo]

land with mountains or hills

tierras altas

tierras altas

glacier
[Sustantivo]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

glaciar

glaciar

tropical
[Adjetivo]

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropical

tropical

stream
[Sustantivo]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

corriente

corriente

horizon
[Sustantivo]

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

horizonte

horizonte

gulf
[Sustantivo]

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golfo

golfo

longitude
[Sustantivo]

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

longitud

longitud

mountaintop
[Sustantivo]

the top or the summit of a mountain

cima de la montaña

cima de la montaña

Arctic
[Adjetivo]

belonging or related to the region around the North Pole

ártico

ártico

Ex: Arctic research focuses on understanding climate change impacts in the polar regions .

having had an altered genetic structure in order to serve a particular purpose, such as being more resistant to disease, bearing more fruit, etc.

transgénico

transgénico

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