Słownictwo do egzaminu IELTS (akademickie) - Geography

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

na brzeg

the extremely cold region surrounding the South Pole

Antarktyda

the frozen regions surrounding the North Pole

Arktyka

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

brzeg

a curve in a road, river, etc.

zakręt

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

linia brzegowa

situated in the east

wschodni

positioned in the direction of the west

zachodni

positioned in the direction of the north

północny

located in the direction of the south

południowy

related to the study or characteristics of the Earth's surface, including its features, landscapes, and locations

geograficzny

a city or town that has a harbor where ships can be loaded or unloaded

port

land that is filled with many trees

lasy

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

kanion

a hypothetical line around the Earth that divides it into Northern and Southern hemispheres

równik

(geology) a body of rock with a particular set of characteristics that make it distinct from the surrounding land

formacja

land with mountains or hills

wyżyna

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

lodowiec

water that does not contain salt and is suitable for consumption

woda słodka

a ridge of rock or a line of sand near the surface of a body of water

raf

the ground at the bottom of the sea or the floor of the ocean

dno morskie

a river, canal, etc. that boats can navigate through

szlak wodny

a part on the surface of the Earth marked by specific coordinates

strefa

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropikalny

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

strumyk

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

horyzont

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

zatoka

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

szerokość geograficzna

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

długość geograficzna

the top or the summit of a mountain

szczyt

belonging or related to the region around the North Pole

arktyczny

having had an altered genetic structure in order to serve a particular purpose, such as being more resistant to disease, bearing more fruit, etc.

genetycznie zmodyfikowany