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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 4 (1)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 4 (1) di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to plant
to plant
[kata kerja]

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

menanam

menanam

Ex: Each spring, the community comes together to plant flowers in the town square. 
Tutup
Masuk
to dominate
to dominate
[kata kerja]

to be more numerous, powerful, or significant than everything else around it

mendominasi, menguasai

mendominasi, menguasai

Ex: Women dominated the conference, with more female speakers than male. 
Tutup
Masuk
agenda
agenda
[Kata benda]

a list of things that need to be considered, solved, or done

agenda, daftar acara

agenda, daftar acara

Ex: The agenda for the workshop was packed with interesting discussions. 
Tutup
Masuk
climate crisis
climate crisis
[Kata benda]

an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

krisis iklim

krisis iklim

Tutup
Masuk
corporation
corporation
[Kata benda]

a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

perusahaan, korporasi

perusahaan, korporasi

Ex: The corporation expanded its operations into international markets last year. 
Tutup
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to offset
to offset
[kata kerja]

to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

mengimbangi, mengkompensasi

mengimbangi, mengkompensasi

Ex: Planting trees can help offset carbon emissions in the environment. 
Tutup
Masuk
carbon emission
carbon emission
[Kata benda]

the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, primarily from burning fossil fuels, industrial processes, and etc.

emisi karbon, pelepasan karbon dioksida

emisi karbon, pelepasan karbon dioksida

Ex: Carbon emissions from factories contribute significantly to global warming. 
Tutup
Masuk
unfortunately
unfortunately
[Adverbia]

used to express regret or say that something is disappointing or sad

sayangnya

sayangnya

Ex: Unfortunately, the flight was delayed due to severe weather conditions, causing inconvenience for the passengers. 
Tutup
Masuk
straightforward
straightforward
[Adjektiva]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

sederhana, langsung

sederhana, langsung

Ex: His explanation of the problem was straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand. 
Tutup
Masuk
considerably
considerably
[Adverbia]

by a significant amount or to a significant extent

secara signifikan, sangat

secara signifikan, sangat

Ex: The new software improved efficiency considerably. 
Tutup
Masuk
reforestation
reforestation
[Kata benda]

the process of replanting trees in an area where forest cover has been depleted or removed, aiming to restore or create a forest ecosystem

reboisasi, penghijauan kembali

reboisasi, penghijauan kembali

Ex: After a wildfire, extensive reforestation efforts were undertaken to restore the damaged forest ecosystem. 
Tutup
Masuk
to undertake
to undertake
[kata kerja]

to take responsibility for something and start to do it

menjalankan, mengambil

menjalankan, mengambil

Ex: She undertakes the responsibility of managing the team's day-to-day operations. 
Tutup
Masuk
scale
scale
[Kata benda]

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

skala, besaran

skala, besaran

Ex: The scale of the earthquake was so immense that it caused widespread damage across the region. 
Tutup
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crucial
crucial
[Adjektiva]

extremely important or essential

krusial, penting

krusial, penting

Ex: It is crucial to follow safety guidelines. 
Tutup
Masuk
to select
to select
[kata kerja]

to choose someone or something from a group of people or things

memilih, menyeleksi

memilih, menyeleksi

Ex: The coach carefully selects players for each match based on their skills and performance. 
Tutup
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mix
mix
[Kata benda]

an event that combines things in a mixture

campuran,  adonan

campuran, adonan

Tutup
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species
species
[Kata benda]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

spesies, spesies-spesies

spesies, spesies-spesies

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
Tutup
Masuk
typical
typical
[Adjektiva]

representing the usual characteristics of a person, thing, or group

khas, karakteristik

khas, karakteristik

Ex: His punctuality is typical of a professional. 
Tutup
Masuk
ecosystem
ecosystem
[Kata benda]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

Ex: Coral reefs are diverse ecosystems that support a wide range of marine life. 
Tutup
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rare
rare
[Adjektiva]

found only in small numbers so considered interesting or valuable

langka, berharga

langka, berharga

Ex: The museum displayed rare artifacts from ancient civilizations, each considered priceless due to their scarcity. 
Tutup
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endangered
endangered
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

terancam punah

terancam punah

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 
Tutup
Masuk
non-native
non-native
[Adjektiva]

(of plants or animals) not originally from the region or environment where they are found, often introduced from other areas

non-asli, eksotis

non-asli, eksotis

Ex: The garden is filled with non-native plants that thrive in this climate. 
Tutup
Masuk
invasive
invasive
[Adjektiva]

aggressively intruding or spreading into a space or situation where something is unwelcome or harmful

invasif, menyerbu

invasif, menyerbu

Ex: The invasive species of plants rapidly overtook the native vegetation. 
Tutup
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significant
significant
[Adjektiva]

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

penting, berarti

penting, berarti

Ex: The discovery of the ancient artifact was significant for understanding the region's history. 
Tutup
Masuk
contributor
contributor
[Kata benda]

a factor that helps to make something happen

kontributor, faktor penyumbang

kontributor, faktor penyumbang

Ex: Regular exercise is a significant contributor to overall health and well-being. 
Tutup
Masuk
global
global
[Adjektiva]

regarding or affecting the entire world

global, dunia

global, dunia

Ex: The pandemic has had a global impact on public health, economies, and daily life. 
Tutup
Masuk
biodiversity
biodiversity
[Kata benda]

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

keanekaragaman hayati, biodiversitas

keanekaragaman hayati, biodiversitas

Ex: The rainforest is known for its rich biodiversity, housing countless species of flora and fauna. 
Tutup
Masuk
crisis
crisis
[Kata benda]

a situation in which one must deal with serious problems or make some important decisions

krisis, situasi kritis

krisis, situasi kritis

Tutup
Masuk
competition
competition
[Kata benda]

the rivalry between two or more organisms or species, as they actively compete for a scarce environmental resource

persaingan,  kompetisi

persaingan, kompetisi

Tutup
Masuk
to threaten
to threaten
[kata kerja]

to indicate a potential danger or risk to someone or something

mengancam, menjadi ancaman

mengancam, menjadi ancaman

Ex: His aggressive behavior began to threaten the safety of those around him. 
Tutup
Masuk
survival
survival
[Kata benda]

the process by which organisms best adapted to their environment continue to exist while others die out

kelangsungan hidup, ketahanan

kelangsungan hidup, ketahanan

Ex: Natural selection favors the survival of the fittest. 
Tutup
Masuk
to restore
to restore
[kata kerja]

to bring something back into existence or operation, especially after a period of inactivity or decline

memulihkan, mengembalikan

memulihkan, mengembalikan

Ex: The firefighters worked tirelessly to restore electricity to the neighborhood after the blackout. 
Tutup
Masuk
to maximize
to maximize
[kata kerja]

to increase something to the highest possible level

memaksimalkan, mengoptimalkan

memaksimalkan, mengoptimalkan

Ex: She always tries to maximize her productivity by planning her tasks efficiently. 
Tutup
Masuk
ideally
ideally
[Adverbia]

used to express a situation or condition that is most desirable

idealnya

idealnya

Ex: Ideally, a balanced diet includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, proteins, and whole grains. 
Tutup
Masuk
conservation
conservation
[Kata benda]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

konservasi, pelestarian

konservasi, pelestarian

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial to preserving endangered species and their habitats. 
Tutup
Masuk
availability
availability
[Kata benda]

the state of being able to be used, obtained, or accessed

ketersediaan

ketersediaan

Ex: The availability of fresh produce in the market depends on the season. 
Tutup
Masuk
to maintain
to maintain
[kata kerja]

to make something stay in the same state or condition

mempertahankan, melestarikan

mempertahankan, melestarikan

Ex: The janitor regularly maintains cleanliness in the office by cleaning and organizing. 
Tutup
Masuk
stability
stability
[Kata benda]

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

stabilitas

stabilitas

Tutup
Masuk
soil
soil
[Kata benda]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

tanah, lahan

tanah, lahan

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
Tutup
Masuk
whilst
whilst
[Konjungsi]

during the time that something else is happening

sementara, selagi

sementara, selagi

Ex: She read a book whilst waiting for the train. 
Tutup
Masuk
harm
harm
[Kata benda]

the act of inflicting injury, damage, or loss on someone or something

kerugian, kerusakan

kerugian, kerusakan

Ex: Deliberate harm to animals is illegal. 
Tutup
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vulnerable
vulnerable
[Adjektiva]

able to be physically harmed or wounded

rentan, tidak terlindungi

rentan, tidak terlindungi

Ex: The baby birds in the nest were vulnerable to predators until they learned to fly. 
Tutup
Masuk
sign
sign
[Kata benda]

a fundamental unit of language linking a signifier to what it signifies

tanda, simbol

tanda, simbol

Ex: Words are the primary signs in spoken language. 
Tutup
Masuk
highly
highly
[Adverbia]

in a favorable or approving manner

sangat, amat

sangat, amat

Ex: He was highly regarded by his peers for his honesty and leadership. 
Tutup
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scheme
scheme
[Kata benda]

an organized and carefully planned course of action

rencana, proyek

rencana, proyek

Ex: The company launched a scheme to expand internationally. 
Tutup
Masuk
carbon capture
carbon capture
[Kata benda]

the process of collecting carbon dioxide gas from places like power plants or factories and storing it safely so that it does not enter the air and cause more global warming

penangkapan karbon, penyimpanan karbon

penangkapan karbon, penyimpanan karbon

Ex: Carbon capture can help slow down climate change. 
Tutup
Masuk
landscape
landscape
[Kata benda]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

pemandangan, panorama

pemandangan, panorama

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
Tutup
Masuk
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