剑桥雅思 19 - 学术类 - 测试4 - 听力 - 第4部分 (1)
Learn vocabulary from the first part of Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 4, with useful words and expressions from this section.
审查
闪卡
词形
拼写
测验
to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

种植
我们在小盆里种植新鲜香草,放在厨房里。
to be more numerous, powerful, or significant than everything else around it

主导, 占优势
科技公司以其高利润主导了股市。
a list of things that need to be considered, solved, or done

议程, 日程
他们在最后一刻向议程添加了一个额外的话题。
an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

气候危机
a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

公司, 企业
作为法人实体,公司可以签订合同并拥有财产。
to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

抵消, 补偿
增加运动可以抵消高热量饮食的负面影响。
the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, primarily from burning fossil fuels, industrial processes, and etc.

碳排放, 二氧化碳排放
政府正在出台政策以减少碳排放。
used to express regret or say that something is disappointing or sad

不幸的是
她在项目上很努力,但不幸的是,它没有达到客户的期望。
easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

简单, 直接
组装家具的说明简单明了,步骤清晰,任何人都可以遵循。
by a significant amount or to a significant extent

相当地, 显著地
近年来,生活成本大幅上涨。
the process of replanting trees in an area where forest cover has been depleted or removed, aiming to restore or create a forest ecosystem

重新造林, 森林恢复
政府实施了一项重新造林计划,以抵消该地区非法采伐的影响。
to take responsibility for something and start to do it

承担, 着手
学生们承担研究项目以加深对特定主题的理解。
the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

规模, 程度
在选择新车时,他考虑了燃油效率相对于车辆尺寸的规模。
extremely important or essential

关键的, 至关重要的
时机对于计划的成功至关重要。
to choose someone or something from a group of people or things

选择, 挑选
目前,人力资源部门正在积极挑选面试的候选人。
a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

物种, 種
非洲象和亚洲象是大象的两个不同物种。
representing the usual characteristics of a person, thing, or group

典型的, 特有的
舒适、质朴的家具是山地小屋的典型特征。
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

生态系统, 生态体系
亚马逊雨林是一个重要的生态系统,调节全球气候模式。
found only in small numbers so considered interesting or valuable

稀有的, 珍贵的
博物馆展出了来自古代文明的稀有文物,每一件都因其稀缺性而被视为无价之宝。
(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

濒危的
为了保护濒临灭绝的孟加拉虎的栖息地,保护工作正在进行中。
(of plants or animals) not originally from the region or environment where they are found, often introduced from other areas

非本地的, 外来的
湖中引入了非本地鱼类,扰乱了当地的生态系统。
aggressively intruding or spreading into a space or situation where something is unwelcome or harmful

侵入的, 侵略性的
她发现关于她个人生活的侵入性问题既冒犯又不恰当。
important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

重要的, 显著的
他对项目的贡献对实现其成功重大。
a factor that helps to make something happen

贡献者, 促成因素
获得教育是社会经济进步的一个关键因素。
regarding or affecting the entire world

全球的, 全世界的
气候变化是一个需要世界各国集体行动的全球性问题。
the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

生物多样性, 生物多樣性
保护工作对于保护濒危生态系统的生物多样性至关重要。
a situation in which one must deal with serious problems or make some important decisions

危机, 危急情况
the rivalry between two or more organisms or species, as they actively compete for a scarce environmental resource

竞争, 角逐
to indicate a potential danger or risk to someone or something

威胁, 构成威胁
他的攻击性行为开始威胁到周围人的安全。
the process by which organisms best adapted to their environment continue to exist while others die out

生存, 延续
该研究考察了沙漠植物中的生存策略。
to bring something back into existence or operation, especially after a period of inactivity or decline

恢复, 修复
新经理的目标是恢复陷入困境部门的士气和生产力。
to increase something to the highest possible level

最大化, 优化
团队目前正在努力最大化制造过程的效率。
used to express a situation or condition that is most desirable

理想情况下
理想情况下,一个高效的工作环境能促进团队成员之间的协作和开放沟通。
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

保护, 保存
政府实施了严格的保护法律来保护该国的国家公园。
the state of being able to be used, obtained, or accessed

可用性
她参加会议的可用性已确认为下周二。
to make something stay in the same state or condition

维持, 保持
工程师经常维护机械设备以确保最佳性能。
the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

土壤, 泥土
她把花种在了花园里肥沃、黑暗的土壤中。
during the time that something else is happening

当...时, 在...期间
他一边做晚饭一边听音乐。
the act of inflicting injury, damage, or loss on someone or something

伤害, 损害
破坏公物是对公共空间的一种危害形式。
able to be physically harmed or wounded

易受伤害的, 无防备的
婴儿特别容易生病。
a fundamental unit of language linking a signifier to what it signifies

符号, 象征
符号的意义取决于上下文。
in a favorable or approving manner

高度, 非常
这部电影在电影节上受到了评论家的高度赞扬。
an organized and carefully planned course of action

计划, 项目
他们设计了一个计划来增加销售额。
the process of collecting carbon dioxide gas from places like power plants or factories and storing it safely so that it does not enter the air and cause more global warming

碳捕获, 碳捕集
许多公司正在投资碳捕获技术。
