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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Membaca - Bagian 2 (1)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 1 - Membaca - Passage 2 (1) di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
vast
vast
[Adjektiva]

extremely great in extent, size, or area

luas, tak terbatas

luas, tak terbatas

Ex: The explorers marveled at the vast desert stretching endlessly before them. 
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sporting
sporting
[Adjektiva]

relating to or used in sports

olahraga, berkaitan dengan olahraga

olahraga, berkaitan dengan olahraga

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medieval
medieval
[Adjektiva]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

abad pertengahan, berkaitan dengan Abad Pertengahan

abad pertengahan, berkaitan dengan Abad Pertengahan

Ex: The castle is a masterpiece of medieval architecture, complete with towers and battlements. 
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cathedral
cathedral
[Kata benda]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedral, gereja katedral

katedral, gereja katedral

Ex: The cathedral is known for its stunning Gothic architecture and intricate stained glass windows. 
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to dominate
to dominate
[kata kerja]

to be more numerous, powerful, or significant than everything else around it

mendominasi, menguasai

mendominasi, menguasai

Ex: Women dominated the conference, with more female speakers than male. 
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skyline
skyline
[Kata benda]

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

garis cakrawala, cakrawala

garis cakrawala, cakrawala

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era
era
[Kata benda]

a period of history marked by particular features or events

era, zaman

era, zaman

Ex: The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the beginning of a new era in European politics. 
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to regard
to regard
[kata kerja]

to think about someone or something in a specified way

menganggap, menghargai

menganggap, menghargai

Ex: She regards her colleagues as valuable contributors to the team. 
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skepticism
skepticism
[Kata benda]

a doubting or questioning attitude towards ideas, beliefs, or claims that are generally accepted

skeptisisme

skeptisisme

Ex: Her skepticism about the new diet fad led her to research its effectiveness before trying it. 
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to soar
to soar
[kata kerja]

to increase rapidly to a high level

melonjak, meningkat dengan cepat

melonjak, meningkat dengan cepat

Ex: The price of Bitcoin soared to an all-time high last week. 
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notably
notably
[Adverbia]

in a way that is significant

terutama,  secara signifikan

terutama, secara signifikan

Ex: The city's skyline is notably different after the recent construction of several high-rise buildings. 
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disuse
disuse
[Kata benda]

the state of something that has been unused and neglected

ketidakgunaan, kelalaian

ketidakgunaan, kelalaian

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disrepair
disrepair
[Kata benda]

a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of

kerusakan, kondisi buruk

kerusakan, kondisi buruk

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case
case
[Kata benda]

a particular situation defined by specific circumstances

kasus, perkara

kasus, perkara

Ex: In her case, the rules were applied differently. 
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to drive
to drive
[kata kerja]

to be the influencing factor that causes something to make progress

mendorong, mengemudikan

mendorong, mengemudikan

Ex: Healthcare reforms are expected to drive improvements in patient care. 
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to adapt
to adapt
[kata kerja]

to adjust oneself to fit into a new environment or situation

beradaptasi, menyesuaikan diri

beradaptasi, menyesuaikan diri

Ex: After moving abroad, he had to quickly adapt to the local culture. 
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mono-
mono-
[prefiks]

used to form words that relate to concepts or entities that are singular or alone

mono-, satu-

mono-, satu-

Ex: The city built a monorail to reduce traffic congestion. 
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functional
functional
[Adjektiva]

made for practical use, not for looks

fungsional

fungsional

Ex: The jacket is functional, with plenty of pockets for storage. 
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sports arena
sports arena
[Kata benda]

a building for indoor sports

arena olahraga, gedung olahraga dalam ruangan

arena olahraga, gedung olahraga dalam ruangan

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emblematic
emblematic
[Adjektiva]

serving as a visible symbol for something abstract

emblematik, simbolis

emblematik, simbolis

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amphitheater
amphitheater
[Kata benda]

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

amfiteater, arena

amfiteater, arena

Ex: Tourists marveled at the ruins of the ancient Greek amphitheater. 
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spectator
spectator
[Kata benda]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

penonton, pengamat

penonton, pengamat

Ex: The enthusiastic spectator cheered loudly as her favorite team scored the winning goal in the final minutes of the match. 
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versatile
versatile
[Adjektiva]

(of things) able to be used or applied in multiple ways or for various purposes

serbaguna,  dapat digunakan atau diterapkan dalam berbagai cara atau untuk berbagai tujuan

serbaguna, dapat digunakan atau diterapkan dalam berbagai cara atau untuk berbagai tujuan

Ex: A versatile wardrobe is essential for traveling, as it allows you to mix and match different outfits. 
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fortress
fortress
[Kata benda]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

benteng, kubu

benteng, kubu

Ex: The ancient fortress stood atop the hill, overlooking the surrounding countryside. 
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conservation
conservation
[Kata benda]

the protection, maintenance, and restoration of objects, buildings, or works of artistic or historical significance

konservasi, pelestarian

konservasi, pelestarian

Ex: Art conservation preserves paintings for future generations. 
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to convert
to convert
[kata kerja]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

mengubah, mengonversi

mengubah, mengonversi

Ex: She decided to convert the spare room into a home office for remote work. 
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staging
staging
[Kata benda]

the production of a drama on the stage

penyutradaraan, produksi teater

penyutradaraan, produksi teater

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bullfight
bullfight
[Kata benda]

a public entertainment, particularly in Spain, in which someone fights a bull and usually kills it

adu banteng

adu banteng

Ex: The matador prepared meticulously for the bullfight, checking his cape and sword one last time. 
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venue
venue
[Kata benda]

a location where an event or action takes place, such as a meeting or performance

tempat, lokasi

tempat, lokasi

Ex: The concert will be held at a large outdoor venue. 
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spectacle
spectacle
[Kata benda]

a thing or person that is striking or impressive to see, often because it is unusual or remarkable

tontonan, pemandangan

tontonan, pemandangan

Ex: The hot air balloons rising at dawn created a picturesque spectacle. 
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imposing
imposing
[Adjektiva]

impressive or grand in appearance, size, presence that inspires respect, admiration, or awe

megah, mengagumkan

megah, mengagumkan

Ex: The castle stood on the hill, its imposing towers visible from miles away. 
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colosseum
colosseum
[Kata benda]

a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80

koloseum, amfiteater flavian

koloseum, amfiteater flavian

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to endure
to endure
[kata kerja]

to remain in existence or functional over a long period of time

bertahan, tahan

bertahan, tahan

Ex: Despite being exposed to harsh weather conditions, the sturdy outdoor furniture endured and remained usable for many years. 
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prime
prime
[Adjektiva]

first in importance or rank

utama, pertama

utama, pertama

Ex: The prime objective of the mission was to ensure the safety of all crew members. 
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opera
opera
[Kata benda]

a musical play sung and performed by singers

opera

opera

Ex: He's an opera singer with a powerful voice. 
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outstanding
outstanding
[Adjektiva]

superior to others in terms of excellence

luar biasa, unggul

luar biasa, unggul

Ex: The company's outstanding customer service sets it apart from competitors. 
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acoustic
acoustic
[Kata benda]

the qualities of a space that influence how sound is heard within it, including clarity, loudness, and resonance

akustik, kualitas akustik

akustik, kualitas akustik

Ex: The concert hall’s excellent acoustics allow every instrument to be distinctly heard. 
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to absorb
to absorb
[kata kerja]

to take something in and integrate it into a larger system or whole

menyerap, mengintegrasikan

menyerap, mengintegrasikan

Ex: The company absorbed the smaller startup to expand its market presence. 
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progressively
progressively
[Adverbia]

in a manner that advances or develops gradually over time

secara bertahap, perlahan-lahan

secara bertahap, perlahan-lahan

Ex: The student's understanding of the subject improved progressively throughout the semester. 
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variously
variously
[Adverbia]

in different ways

beragam,  dengan berbagai cara

beragam, dengan berbagai cara

Ex: The term can be interpreted variously depending on context. 
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depot
depot
[Kata benda]

a location in which goods or products are stored

depot

depot

Ex: Our company’s main depot is located on the outskirts of the city to facilitate easy access for deliveries. 
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to revert
to revert
[kata kerja]

to go back to a previous state, condition, or behavior

kembali, beralih kembali

kembali, beralih kembali

Ex: After the updates caused issues, they decided to revert to the previous version of the software. 
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ruin
ruin
[Kata benda]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

reruntuhan, puing

reruntuhan, puing

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip. 
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to embed
to embed
[kata kerja]

to firmly and deeply fix something in something else

menanamkan, membenamkan

menanamkan, membenamkan

Ex: The artist decided to embed colorful gems into the sculpture to add a touch of sparkle. 
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residence
residence
[Kata benda]

a place where someone lives, typically their home

tempat tinggal, kediaman

tempat tinggal, kediaman

Ex: His residence is located in a quiet neighborhood, away from the hustle and bustle of the city. 
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reinforced concrete

a composite material that consists of concrete and embedded reinforcement, typically steel bars or mesh

beton bertulang, beton diperkuat

beton bertulang, beton diperkuat

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tier
tier
[Kata benda]

one of two or more layers one atop another

tingkat, lapisan

tingkat, lapisan

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to situate
to situate
[kata kerja]

to place something in a particular position or setting

menempatkan, mengatur

menempatkan, mengatur

Ex: The architect decided to situate the building on the edge of the hill for a panoramic view. 
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suburban
suburban
[Adjektiva]

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

pinggiran kota, suburban

pinggiran kota, suburban

Ex: The suburban neighborhood was known for its quiet streets and spacious homes. 
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accessible
accessible
[Adjektiva]

(of a place) able to be reached, entered, etc.

terjangkau

terjangkau

Ex: The wheelchair ramp made the building more accessible to people with mobility impairments. 
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to contribute
to contribute
[kata kerja]

to be one of the causes or reasons that helps something happen

berkontribusi, menyebabkan

berkontribusi, menyebabkan

Ex: Many factors contribute to the rise in housing prices. 
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innovative
innovative
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) producing creative and original ideas, equipment, methods, etc.

inovatif, asli

inovatif, asli

Ex: She is an innovative designer who sets trends. 
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romanticist
romanticist
[Kata benda]

someone who supports or follows the ideas of Romanticism, which focus on strong emotions, imagination, nature, and individual freedom, especially in art, literature, or philosophy

romantisis, pengikut romantisme

romantisis, pengikut romantisme

Ex: The poet was a true romanticist who valued deep feelings and beauty. 
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fabric
fabric
[Kata benda]

the basic structure or system that forms the foundation of something

jaringan, struktur

jaringan, struktur

Ex: Education is a key part of the social fabric. 
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scope
scope
[Kata benda]

the opportunity or capacity to do or achieve something

lingkup, ruang lingkup

lingkup, ruang lingkup

Ex: The new project gives us greater scope to explore different creative solutions. 
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