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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic - Test 1 - Okuma - Bölüm 2 (1)

Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic, Test 1, Reading Passage 2'nin ilk bölümünden, metindeki faydalı kelime ve ifadelerle kelime öğrenin.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
vast
vast
[sıfat]

extremely great in extent, size, or area

çok geniş

çok geniş

Ex: The universe is filled with vast galaxies, each containing billions of stars. 
sporting
sporting
[sıfat]

relating to, used in, or involving sports

sportif, sporla ilgili

sportif, sporla ilgili

Ex: The stadium has excellent sporting facilities. 
medieval
medieval
[sıfat]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

ortaçağa ait

ortaçağa ait

Ex: The museum has a collection of medieval manuscripts that date back to the 12th century. 

Müzede 12. yüzyıla dayanan ortaçağ el yazmaları koleksiyonu bulunmaktadır.

cathedral
cathedral
[isim]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedral

katedral

Ex: The cathedral's bell tower can be seen from miles away, making it a landmark in the city. 

Katedral'in çan kulesi kilometrelerce uzaktan görülebilir, bu da onu şehirde bir simge haline getirir.

to dominate

to be more numerous, powerful, or significant than everything else around it

hakim olmak, baskın çıkmak

hakim olmak, baskın çıkmak

Ex: Black cars dominated the parking lot, making the white ones barely noticeable. 
skyline
skyline
[isim]

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

ufuk çizgisi, horizon

ufuk çizgisi, horizon

era
era
[isim]

a period of history characterized by particular events, developments, or features

devir

devir

Ex: The agreement brought an end to an era of conflict. 
to regard
to regard
[fiil]

to think about someone or something in a specified way

...olarak kabul etmek

...olarak kabul etmek

Ex: Employers often regard punctuality and reliability as important traits in employees. 
skepticism

a doubting or questioning attitude towards ideas, beliefs, or claims that are generally accepted

şüphecilik

şüphecilik

Ex: His skepticism of paranormal phenomena led him to seek logical explanations for strange occurrences. 

Paranormal olaylara karşı şüpheciliği, garip olaylar için mantıklı açıklamalar aramasına yol açtı.

to soar
to soar
[fiil]

to increase rapidly to a high level

aniden yükselmek

aniden yükselmek

Ex: As the temperature soared, people flocked to the beach to cool off in the water. 

Sıcaklık fırladıkça, insanlar suda serinlemek için plaja akın etti.

notably
notably
[zarf]

in a way that is significant

bilhassa

bilhassa

Ex: She is notably skilled in negotiating complex business deals. 

O, karmaşık iş anlaşmalarını müzakere etmede dikkate değer şekilde yeteneklidir.

disuse
disuse
[isim]

the state of something that has been unused and neglected

kullanılmama, ihmal

kullanılmama, ihmal

disrepair
disrepair
[isim]

a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of

bakımsızlık

bakımsızlık

case
case
[isim]

a particular situation defined by specific circumstances

durum, vaka

durum, vaka

Ex: In many cases, the outcome is predictable. 
to drive
to drive
[fiil]

to be the influencing factor that causes something to make progress

çoğalmasına neden olmak

çoğalmasına neden olmak

Ex: What's driving the expansion of the tech industry is the rapid pace of innovation. 
to adapt
to adapt
[fiil]

to change one's behavior or habits in order to deal successfully with a new situation or environment

uyum sağlamak

uyum sağlamak

Ex: She has adapted well to working from home. 
mono-
mono-
[önek]

used to form words that relate to concepts or entities that are singular or alone

yalnız anlamı veren ön ek

yalnız anlamı veren ön ek

Ex: His voice was dull and monotone throughout the lecture. 

Ders boyunca sesi donuk ve monotondı.

functional
functional
[sıfat]

designed mainly to be practical and useful rather than attractive

işlevsel

işlevsel

Ex: Their office design is functional rather than decorative. 
sports arena

a building for indoor sports

spor salonu, kapalı spor alanı

spor salonu, kapalı spor alanı

emblematic
emblematic
[sıfat]

functioning as a recognizable symbol of an abstract idea or quality

sembolik, temsili

sembolik, temsili

Ex: A white flag is emblematic of surrender. 
amphitheater

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

amfitiyatro

amfitiyatro

Ex: The ancient Roman amphitheater was used for gladiator contests and public spectacles. 

Antik Roma amfitiyatrosu, gladyatör dövüşleri ve halk gösterileri için kullanılırdı.

spectator
spectator
[isim]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

izleyici

izleyici

Ex: A true sports fan, she never missed a chance to be a spectator at live events, soaking in the atmosphere and excitement. 
versatile
versatile
[sıfat]

(of things) able to be used or applied in multiple ways or for various purposes

çok yönlü

çok yönlü

Ex: This tool is versatile and can be used for woodworking, metalworking, and crafting. 

Bu alet çok yönlüdür ve marangozluk, metal işçiliği ve el işleri için kullanılabilir.

fortress
fortress
[isim]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

kale

kale

Ex: The medieval castle was both a fortress and a royal residence for the king. 

Ortaçağ kalesi, hem bir kale hem de kral için bir kraliyet ikametgâhıydı.

conservation

the protection, maintenance, and restoration of objects, buildings, or works of artistic or historical significance

muhafaza

muhafaza

Ex: Experts focus on the conservation of historic monuments. 
to convert

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

dönüştürmek, değiştirmek

dönüştürmek, değiştirmek

Ex: The company will convert traditional paper records into a digital database for efficiency. 
staging
staging
[isim]

the production of a drama on the stage

sahneleme, tiyatro prodüksiyonu

sahneleme, tiyatro prodüksiyonu

bullfight
bullfight
[isim]

a public entertainment, particularly in Spain, in which someone fights a bull and usually kills it

boğa güreşi

boğa güreşi

Ex: After a thrilling bullfight, the matador triumphantly raised his sword in front of the cheering crowd. 

Heyecan verici bir boğa güreşinden sonra, matador coşkulu kalabalığın önünde kılıcını zaferle kaldırdı.

venue
venue
[isim]

the place where an event, meeting, performance, or other activity takes place

olay yeri

olay yeri

Ex: Organizers had to find a larger venue for the event. 
spectacle
spectacle
[isim]

a thing or person that is striking or impressive to see, often because it is unusual or remarkable

gösteri, manzara

gösteri, manzara

Ex: The solar eclipse was a natural spectacle that drew crowds from around the world. 
imposing
imposing
[sıfat]

impressive or grand in appearance, size, presence that inspires respect, admiration, or awe

etkileyici

etkileyici

Ex: The army marched through the streets, an imposing display of military strength. 

Ordu sokaklarda yürüdü, askeri gücün etkileyici bir gösterisi.

colosseum
colosseum
[isim]

a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80

Kolezyum, Flavius Amfitiyatrosu

Kolezyum, Flavius Amfitiyatrosu

to endure
to endure
[fiil]

to remain in existence or functional over a long period of time

dayanmak, katlanmak

dayanmak, katlanmak

Ex: Despite regular use, the phone's battery continues to endure through long days. 
prime
prime
[sıfat]

first in importance or rank

en önemli

en önemli

Ex: She holds the prime position in the company as the CEO. 
opera
opera
[isim]

a dramatic work in which all or most of the words are sung with musical accompaniment

opera

opera

Ex: The opera tells the story of a family divided by war. 
outstanding
outstanding
[sıfat]

superior to others in terms of excellence

üstün

üstün

Ex: The restaurant is known for its outstanding cuisine and impeccable service. 

Restoran, olağanüstü mutfağı ve kusursuz hizmeti ile tanınır.

acoustic
acoustic
[isim]

the qualities of a space that influence how sound is heard within it, including clarity, loudness, and resonance

akustik, akustik nitelikleri

akustik, akustik nitelikleri

Ex: Musicians love the studio for its acoustics, which create a pure and balanced sound. 

Müzisyenler, saf ve dengeli bir ses yaratan akustiği için stüdyoyu sever.

to absorb
to absorb
[fiil]

to incorporate a person, group, organization, or thing into a larger whole

içine katmak

içine katmak

Ex: The organization successfully absorbed hundreds of new members. 
progressively

in a manner that advances or develops gradually over time

aşamalı olarak, giderek

aşamalı olarak, giderek

Ex: As the project unfolded, the team's collaboration improved progressively. 

Proje ilerledikçe, ekibin işbirliği giderek iyileşti.

variously
variously
[zarf]

in different ways

çeşitli şekillerde,  farklı yollarla

çeşitli şekillerde, farklı yollarla

Ex: The problem can be approached variously to find solutions. 

Sorun, çözümler bulmak için çeşitli şekillerde ele alınabilir.

depot
depot
[isim]

a location in which goods or products are stored

depo

depo

Ex: The furniture depot had a wide selection of items available for immediate pickup. 

Mobilya deposu, hemen teslim alınabilecek geniş bir ürün yelpazesine sahipti.

to revert
to revert
[fiil]

to go back to a previous state, condition, or behavior

eski haline dönmek

eski haline dönmek

Ex: The garden reverted to its wild state after years of neglect. 

Bahçe, yıllarca ihmal edildikten sonra vahşi haline döndü.

ruin
ruin
[isim]

the remains of a building, town, or other structure that has been destroyed or fallen into decay

harabe

harabe

Ex: Archaeologists uncovered the ruins of several houses. 
to embed
to embed
[fiil]

to firmly and deeply fix something in something else

yerleştirmek

yerleştirmek

Ex: They are embedding the camera into the device. 

Kamerayı cihaza gömüyorlar.

residence
residence
[isim]

the place where someone lives, especially their home

ikametgah,  konut

ikametgah, konut

Ex: She divides her time between her city apartment and a country residence. 
reinforced concrete

a composite material that consists of concrete and embedded reinforcement, typically steel bars or mesh

betonarme

betonarme

tier
tier
[isim]

one of several rows or layers arranged one above another

katman,  kat

katman, kat

Ex: The fountain has three tiers of stone basins. 
to situate

to place something in a particular location or position

konumlanmak

konumlanmak

Ex: The developer will situate the playground away from the parking lot. 
suburban
suburban
[sıfat]

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

banliyö

banliyö

Ex: The suburban commute to the city took longer than expected due to heavy traffic. 
accessible
accessible
[sıfat]

(of a place) able to be reached, entered, etc.

ulaşılabilir

ulaşılabilir

Ex: The library has made efforts to ensure that its digital archives are accessible to researchers worldwide. 

Kütüphane, dijital arşivlerinin dünya çapındaki araştırmacılar için erişilebilir olmasını sağlamak için çaba göstermiştir.

to contribute

to be one of the causes or reasons that helps something happen

nedeni olmak

nedeni olmak

Ex: His hard work contributed to the project's success. 
innovative
innovative
[sıfat]

(of a person) producing creative and original ideas, equipment, methods, etc.

yaratıcı

yaratıcı

Ex: As an innovative scientist, he developed groundbreaking technology. 

Yenilikçi bir bilim insanı olarak, çığır açan bir teknoloji geliştirdi.

romanticist

someone who supports or follows the ideas of Romanticism, which focus on strong emotions, imagination, nature, and individual freedom, especially in art, literature, or philosophy

romantik, romantizm takipçisi

romantik, romantizm takipçisi

Ex: As a romanticist, he believed that art should express inner feelings. 

Bir romantik olarak, sanatın iç duyguları ifade etmesi gerektiğine inanıyordu.

fabric
fabric
[isim]

the basic structure or framework that holds a system, society, or organization together

doku, yapı

doku, yapı

Ex: These traditions remain central to the cultural fabric of the region. 
scope
scope
[isim]

the opportunity or capacity to do or achieve something

kapsam, faaliyet alanı

kapsam, faaliyet alanı

Ex: There's plenty of scope for improvement in the current system. 
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