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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 4

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 4 dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
moist
[Adjektiva]

containing a small amount of moisture

lembab, basah

lembab, basah

Ex: She used a moist towel to clean the table.Dia menggunakan handuk **lembab** untuk membersihkan meja.
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fluid
[Adjektiva]

having the ability to flow or move smoothly without interruption or obstruction

cair, mengalir

cair, mengalir

Ex: The cat 's movements were fluid as it navigated through the narrow spaces .Gerakan kucing itu **lancar** saat ia menjelajahi ruang sempit.
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sap
[Kata benda]

a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant

getah

getah

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maple
[Kata benda]

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

maple, maple

maple, maple

Ex: The maple wood used in furniture making is prized for its durability and attractive grain patterns .Kayu **maple** yang digunakan dalam pembuatan furnitur dihargai karena daya tahannya dan pola serat yang menarik.
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to pour
[kata kerja]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

menuangkan

menuangkan

Ex: She poured sauce over the pasta before serving it .Dia **menuangkan** saus ke atas pasta sebelum menyajikannya.
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baking
[Kata benda]

the act of making food without using direct flame

pembakaran, memanggang

pembakaran, memanggang

Ex: He mastered the art of baking croissants during his culinary course.Dia menguasai seni **memanggang** croissant selama kursus kuliner nya.
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pastry
[Kata benda]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

kue, roti

kue, roti

Ex: They shared a plate of pastries during the afternoon tea .Mereka berbagi sepiring **kue** selama minum teh sore.
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to contain
[kata kerja]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

mengandung, termasuk

mengandung, termasuk

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .Wadah **berisi** campuran pasir dan garam, siap digunakan.
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preservative
[Kata benda]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

pengawet, bahan pengawet

pengawet, bahan pengawet

Ex: She prefers skincare products without synthetic preservatives to avoid potential skin irritations .Dia lebih memilih produk perawatan kulit tanpa **pengawet** sintetis untuk menghindari iritasi kulit yang mungkin terjadi.
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refined sugar
[Kata benda]

a processed form of sugar that has undergone purification and removal of impurities

gula rafinasi, gula murni

gula rafinasi, gula murni

Ex: They prefer to consume products that are free from refined sugar to maintain a healthier lifestyle .Mereka lebih suka mengonsumsi produk yang bebas dari **gula rafinasi** untuk mempertahankan gaya hidup yang lebih sehat.
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fertilizer
[Kata benda]

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

pupuk, penyubur

pupuk, penyubur

Ex: Too much fertilizer can harm plants , so it is important to follow the instructions .Terlalu banyak **pupuk** dapat merusak tanaman, jadi penting untuk mengikuti instruksi.
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moisture
[Kata benda]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

kelembaban, kebasahan

kelembaban, kebasahan

Ex: The fog created a veil of moisture that obscured the view of the city skyline .Kabut menciptakan tirai **kelembapan** yang mengaburkan pemandangan langit kota.
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soil
[Kata benda]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

tanah, lahan

tanah, lahan

Ex: Farmers test the soil regularly to ensure it has the necessary nutrients for crops .Petani secara teratur menguji **tanah** untuk memastikannya memiliki nutrisi yang diperlukan untuk tanaman.
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criterion
[Kata benda]

a specific condition or factor that is utilized for the evaluation of something

kriteria, kondisi

kriteria, kondisi

Ex: Accuracy is an essential criterion in evaluating scientific research papers .**Akurasi** adalah kriteria penting dalam mengevaluasi makalah penelitian ilmiah.
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to fulfill
[kata kerja]

to satisfy a need, requirement, or condition

memenuhi, memuaskan

memenuhi, memuaskan

Ex: To graduate , students must fulfill several prerequisites , including community service .Untuk lulus, mahasiswa harus **memenuhi** beberapa prasyarat, termasuk layanan masyarakat.
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partial
[Adjektiva]

involving only a part of something

sebagian, tidak lengkap

sebagian, tidak lengkap

Ex: His recovery from the injury was only partial, and he still experienced pain when moving .Pemulihannya dari cedera hanya **sebagian**, dan dia masih merasakan sakit saat bergerak.
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exposure
[Kata benda]

the state of being vulnerable or exposed

paparan, kerentanan

paparan, kerentanan

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pointed
[Adjektiva]

having an end or tip that is sharp

runcing, tajam

runcing, tajam

Ex: The arrowhead was pointed, designed for accuracy and penetration.Mata panah itu **runcing**, dirancang untuk akurasi dan penetrasi.
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symbol
[Kata benda]

a sign or shape that represents a particular idea or organization

simbol, lambang

simbol, lambang

Ex: The golden arches of McDonald 's serve as a symbol of the fast-food chain , instantly recognizable worldwide .Lengkungan emas McDonald's berfungsi sebagai **simbol** dari rantai makanan cepat saji, yang langsung dikenali di seluruh dunia.
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to feature
[kata kerja]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

menampilkan, memasukkan

menampilkan, memasukkan

Ex: The car featured advanced safety options such as automatic emergency braking .Mobil itu **menampilkan** opsi keselamatan canggih seperti pengereman darurat otomatis.
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flag
[Kata benda]

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

bendera, panji

bendera, panji

Ex: The flag of the charity organization was prominently featured in the parade .**Bendera** organisasi amal ditampilkan dengan mencolok dalam parade.
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to settle
[kata kerja]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

menetap, tinggal

menetap, tinggal

Ex: The couple finally decided to settle in the small, historic neighborhood they had always admired.Pasangan itu akhirnya memutuskan untuk **menetap** di lingkungan kecil bersejarah yang selalu mereka kagumi.
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indigenous
[Adjektiva]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

asli,  pribumi

asli, pribumi

Ex: Many indigenous languages are at risk of disappearing, prompting efforts to preserve and revitalize them.Banyak bahasa **pribumi** beresiko menghilang, mendorong upaya untuk melestarikan dan menghidupkannya kembali.
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to bore
[kata kerja]

to create a hole, typically with a pointed tool

mengebor, melubangi

mengebor, melubangi

Ex: To install a doorknob , he bored a hole in the door with a drill .Untuk memasang kenop pintu, dia **mengebor** lubang di pintu dengan bor.
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trunk
[Kata benda]

the main wooden body of a tree

batang, pokok

batang, pokok

Ex: The trunk of the tree showed signs of damage from a recent storm , with several large cracks .**Batang** pohon menunjukkan tanda-tanda kerusakan dari badai baru-baru ini, dengan beberapa retakan besar.
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container
[Kata benda]

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

wadah, kontainer

wadah, kontainer

Ex: She filled the container with water .Dia mengisi **wadah** dengan air.
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bark
[Kata benda]

the hard outer covering of a tree

kulit pohon, lapisan luar pohon

kulit pohon, lapisan luar pohon

Ex: The hiker leaned against the thick bark of the redwood tree , feeling its ancient presence in the forest .Pendaki itu bersandar pada **kulit** pohon redwood yang tebal, merasakan kehadirannya yang kuno di hutan.
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storage
[Kata benda]

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

penyimpanan, gudang

penyimpanan, gudang

Ex: The company invested in more storage to accommodate their growing inventory .Perusahaan berinvestasi dalam lebih banyak **penyimpanan** untuk menampung inventaris mereka yang terus bertambah.
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facility
[Kata benda]

services, amenities, buildings, or pieces of equipment provided for people to use

fasilitas,  peralatan

fasilitas, peralatan

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to boil
[kata kerja]

to expose a container to heat until its content reaches its boiling point

mendidihkan, memasak sampai mendidih

mendidihkan, memasak sampai mendidih

Ex: The pot began to boil as the soup simmered on the stove .Panci mulai **mendidih** saat sup direbus di atas kompor.
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(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

Ex: The scorching hot conditions posed a risk of heatstroke for those working outside without adequate hydration and protection.
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process
[Kata benda]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proses, prosedur

proses, prosedur

Ex: The scientific process involves observation , hypothesis , experimentation , and analysis .**Proses** ilmiah melibatkan pengamatan, hipotesis, eksperimen, dan analisis.
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resource
[Kata benda]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

sumber daya, kekayaan alam

sumber daya, kekayaan alam

Ex: Exploitation of marine resources has led to overfishing in some regions .Eksploitasi **sumber daya** laut telah menyebabkan penangkapan ikan berlebihan di beberapa wilayah.
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to look after
[kata kerja]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

merawat, mengurus

merawat, mengurus

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .Perusahaan **merawat** karyawannya dengan menyediakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan sehat.
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diameter
[Kata benda]

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

diameter, diameter

diameter, diameter

Ex: The technician used a caliper to determine the diameter of the bearings needed for the machinery repair .Teknisi menggunakan jangka sorong untuk menentukan **diameter** bantalan yang diperlukan untuk perbaikan mesin.
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to rise
[kata kerja]

to move from a lower to a higher position

naik, meningkat

naik, meningkat

Ex: As the tide was rising, the boat started to float .Saat air pasang **naik**, perahu mulai mengapung.
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vascular system
[Kata benda]

the vessels and tissue that carry or circulate fluids such as blood or lymph or sap through the body of an animal or plant

sistem vaskular, sistem peredaran

sistem vaskular, sistem peredaran

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formation
[Kata benda]

the act of forming or establishing something

pembentukan

pembentukan

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to drill
[kata kerja]

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

mengebor, melubangi

mengebor, melubangi

Ex: The mechanic drilled holes in the car's chassis to install the new parts.Mekanik tersebut **mengebor** lubang di sasis mobil untuk memasang suku cadang baru.
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to insert
[kata kerja]

to place or add something into a specific space or object

memasukkan, menyisipkan

memasukkan, menyisipkan

Ex: The mechanic will insert a new fuse into the circuit to restore power to the appliance .Mekanik akan **memasang** sekering baru ke dalam sirkuit untuk mengembalikan daya ke peralatan.
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tube
[Kata benda]

a cylindrical hollow structure used for conveying fluids, gases, or electrical signals

tabung, pipa

tabung, pipa

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tap
[Kata benda]

a soft hit or strike, usually with the hand or a light object

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nutrient
[Kata benda]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

nutrisi, zat gizi

nutrisi, zat gizi

Ex: Lack of certain nutrients can lead to health problems .Kekurangan **nutrisi** tertentu dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan.
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to evaporate
[kata kerja]

to become gas or vapor from liquid

menguap, menjadi uap

menguap, menjadi uap

Ex: By the end of the day , the rainwater will have evaporated from the sidewalks .Pada akhir hari, air hujan akan **menguap** dari trotoar.
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steam
[Kata benda]

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

uap

uap

Ex: In the cold winter air , steam from their breath was visible as they spoke .Di udara dingin musim dingin, **uap** dari napas mereka terlihat saat mereka berbicara.
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dense
[Adjektiva]

thick or heavy in a chemical context

padat, tebal

padat, tebal

Ex: The cake was overly sweet and dense, making it hard to eat .Kuenya terlalu manis dan **padat**, sehingga sulit dimakan.
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to filter out
[kata kerja]

to remove or separate unwanted items or elements from a group

menyaring, menghilangkan

menyaring, menghilangkan

Ex: His sunglasses have special lenses that filter out harmful UV rays .Kacamata hitamnya memiliki lensa khusus yang **menyaring** sinar UV berbahaya.
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to build up
[kata kerja]

to become more powerful, intense, or larger in quantity

terkumpul, menguat

terkumpul, menguat

Ex: Over time , clutter can build up in the attic if not addressed .Seiring waktu, barang-barang yang tidak teratur bisa **menumpuk** di loteng jika tidak ditangani.
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cloudy
[Adjektiva]

(of liquids) having a murky appearance due to suspended particles

keruh, buram

keruh, buram

Ex: The water was too cloudy to see the bottom of the lake .Airnya terlalu **keruh** untuk melihat dasar danau.
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gritty
[Adjektiva]

containing or resembling small, rough particles

berbutir, kasar

berbutir, kasar

Ex: The gritty sand made it difficult to walk along the beach .Pasir **kasar** membuat sulit berjalan di sepanjang pantai.
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to package
[kata kerja]

to pack something in order to sell or transport it

mengemas, membungkus

mengemas, membungkus

Ex: Before sending the gift , she had to package it carefully .Sebelum mengirim hadiah, dia harus **mengemasnya** dengan hati-hati.
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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik
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