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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 4 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 4

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 4 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 4 sa Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
moist
[pang-uri]

containing a small amount of moisture

basa, madulas

basa, madulas

Ex: She used a moist towel to clean the table.Gumamit siya ng **basa** na tuwalya para linisin ang mesa.
fluid
[pang-uri]

having the ability to flow or move smoothly without interruption or obstruction

malapot, daloy

malapot, daloy

Ex: The cat 's movements were fluid as it navigated through the narrow spaces .Ang mga galaw ng pusa ay **malasado** habang ito'y naglalakbay sa mga makitid na espasyo.
sap
[Pangngalan]

a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant

dagta

dagta

maple
[Pangngalan]

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

puno ng maple, puno ng maple

puno ng maple, puno ng maple

Ex: The maple wood used in furniture making is prized for its durability and attractive grain patterns .Ang kahoy ng **maple** na ginagamit sa paggawa ng muwebles ay pinahahalagahan dahil sa tibay nito at kaakit-akit na mga pattern ng grain.
to pour
[Pandiwa]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

ibuhos

ibuhos

Ex: She poured sauce over the pasta before serving it .**Ibuhos** niya ang sarsa sa pasta bago ihain.
baking
[Pangngalan]

the act of making food without using direct flame

pag-iihaw, pagluluto

pag-iihaw, pagluluto

Ex: He mastered the art of baking croissants during his culinary course.Naging dalubhasa siya sa sining ng **paghurno** ng croissants sa kanyang culinary course.
pastry
[Pangngalan]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

pastel, panaderya

pastel, panaderya

Ex: They shared a plate of pastries during the afternoon tea .Nagbahagi sila ng isang plato ng **pastry** sa hapunang tsaa.
to contain
[Pandiwa]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

naglalaman, kasama

naglalaman, kasama

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .Ang lalagyan ay **naglalaman** ng pinaghalong buhangin at asin, handa nang gamitin.
preservative
[Pangngalan]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

preservative, pananggalang

preservative, pananggalang

Ex: She prefers skincare products without synthetic preservatives to avoid potential skin irritations .Mas gusto niya ang mga skincare product na walang synthetic na **preservative** para maiwasan ang posibleng skin irritations.
refined sugar
[Pangngalan]

a processed form of sugar that has undergone purification and removal of impurities

pinong asukal, dalisay na asukal

pinong asukal, dalisay na asukal

Ex: They prefer to consume products that are free from refined sugar to maintain a healthier lifestyle .Mas gusto nilang kumain ng mga produktong walang **pinong asukal** upang mapanatili ang mas malusog na pamumuhay.
fertilizer
[Pangngalan]

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

pataba, abono

pataba, abono

Ex: Too much fertilizer can harm plants , so it is important to follow the instructions .Masyadong maraming **pataba** ay maaaring makasama sa mga halaman, kaya mahalagang sundin ang mga tagubilin.
moisture
[Pangngalan]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

halumigmig, pagkabasa

halumigmig, pagkabasa

Ex: The fog created a veil of moisture that obscured the view of the city skyline .Ang hamog ay lumikha ng isang belo ng **halumigmig** na nagtakip sa tanawin ng skyline ng lungsod.
soil
[Pangngalan]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

lupa, soil

lupa, soil

Ex: Farmers test the soil regularly to ensure it has the necessary nutrients for crops .Regular na sinusuri ng mga magsasaka ang **lupa** upang matiyak na mayroon itong mga kinakailangang sustansya para sa mga pananim.
criterion
[Pangngalan]

a specific condition or factor that is utilized for the evaluation of something

pamantayan, kondisyon

pamantayan, kondisyon

Ex: Accuracy is an essential criterion in evaluating scientific research papers .Ang **katumpakan** ay isang mahalagang pamantayan sa pag-evaluate ng mga papel sa pananaliksik na siyentipiko.
to fulfill
[Pandiwa]

to satisfy a need, requirement, or condition

tuparin, bigyang-kasiyahan

tuparin, bigyang-kasiyahan

Ex: To graduate , students must fulfill several prerequisites , including community service .Upang makapagtapos, dapat **tuparin** ng mga mag-aaral ang ilang mga prerequisites, kabilang ang serbisyo sa komunidad.
partial
[pang-uri]

involving only a part of something

bahagyang, hindi kumpleto

bahagyang, hindi kumpleto

Ex: His recovery from the injury was only partial, and he still experienced pain when moving .Ang kanyang paggaling mula sa pinsala ay **bahagya** lamang, at nararamdaman pa rin niya ang sakit kapag gumagalaw.
exposure
[Pangngalan]

the state of being vulnerable or exposed

pagkakalantad, kahinaan

pagkakalantad, kahinaan

pointed
[pang-uri]

having an end or tip that is sharp

matulis, matalim

matulis, matalim

Ex: The arrowhead was pointed, designed for accuracy and penetration.Ang dulo ng pana ay **matulis**, dinisenyo para sa katumpakan at pagtagos.
symbol
[Pangngalan]

a sign or shape that represents a particular idea or organization

simbolo, sagisag

simbolo, sagisag

Ex: The golden arches of McDonald 's serve as a symbol of the fast-food chain , instantly recognizable worldwide .Ang gintong arko ng McDonald's ay nagsisilbing **simbolo** ng fast-food chain, agad na nakikilala sa buong mundo.
to feature
[Pandiwa]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

ipakita, isama

ipakita, isama

Ex: The car featured advanced safety options such as automatic emergency braking .Ang kotse ay **nagtatampok** ng mga advanced na opsyon sa kaligtasan tulad ng awtomatikong emergency braking.
flag
[Pangngalan]

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

bandila, watawat

bandila, watawat

Ex: The flag of the charity organization was prominently featured in the parade .Ang **bandila** ng organisasyon ng kawanggawa ay kapansin-pansing itinampok sa parada.
to settle
[Pandiwa]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

manirahan, tumira

manirahan, tumira

Ex: The couple finally decided to settle in the small, historic neighborhood they had always admired.Sa wakas ay nagpasya ang mag-asawa na **manirahan** sa maliit, makasaysayang kapitbahayan na kanilang laging hinangaan.
indigenous
[pang-uri]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

katutubo,  likas

katutubo, likas

Ex: Many indigenous languages are at risk of disappearing, prompting efforts to preserve and revitalize them.Maraming **katutubong** wika ang nanganganib na mawala, na nag-uudyok ng mga pagsisikap na panatilihin at buhayin ang mga ito.
to bore
[Pandiwa]

to create a hole, typically with a pointed tool

magbutas, bumutas

magbutas, bumutas

Ex: To install a doorknob , he bored a hole in the door with a drill .Upang mag-install ng doorknob, **nagbutas** siya ng butas sa pinto gamit ang isang drill.
trunk
[Pangngalan]

the main wooden body of a tree

punong kahoy, katawan ng puno

punong kahoy, katawan ng puno

Ex: The trunk of the tree showed signs of damage from a recent storm , with several large cracks .Ang **punong kahoy** ay nagpakita ng mga palatandaan ng pinsala mula sa isang kamakailang bagyo, na may ilang malalaking bitak.
container
[Pangngalan]

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

lalagyan, sisidlan

lalagyan, sisidlan

Ex: She filled the container with water .Puno niya ng tubig ang **lalagyan**.
bark
[Pangngalan]

the hard outer covering of a tree

balat ng puno, kabalatan

balat ng puno, kabalatan

Ex: The hiker leaned against the thick bark of the redwood tree , feeling its ancient presence in the forest .Sumandal ang manlalakbay sa makapal na **balat** ng puno ng redwood, na nararamdaman ang sinaunang presensya nito sa kagubatan.
storage
[Pangngalan]

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

imbakan, taguan

imbakan, taguan

Ex: The company invested in more storage to accommodate their growing inventory .Ang kumpanya ay namuhunan sa mas maraming **imbakan** upang mapaunlakan ang kanilang lumalaking imbentaryo.
facility
[Pangngalan]

services, amenities, buildings, or pieces of equipment provided for people to use

pasilidad,  kagamitan

pasilidad, kagamitan

to boil
[Pandiwa]

to expose a container to heat until its content reaches its boiling point

pakuluan, painitin hanggang sa kumulo

pakuluan, painitin hanggang sa kumulo

Ex: The pot began to boil as the soup simmered on the stove .Nagsimulang **kumulo** ang palayok habang niluluto ang sopas sa kalan.
scorching hot
[Parirala]

(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

Ex: The scorching hot conditions posed a risk of heatstroke for those working outside without adequate hydration and protection.
process
[Pangngalan]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proseso, pamamaraan

proseso, pamamaraan

Ex: The scientific process involves observation , hypothesis , experimentation , and analysis .Ang siyentipikong **proseso** ay nagsasangkot ng pagmamasid, hipotesis, eksperimentasyon, at pagsusuri.
resource
[Pangngalan]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

mapagkukunan, likas na yaman

mapagkukunan, likas na yaman

Ex: Exploitation of marine resources has led to overfishing in some regions .Ang pagsasamantala sa mga **mapagkukunan** ng dagat ay nagdulot ng sobrang pangingisda sa ilang mga rehiyon.
to look after
[Pandiwa]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

alagaan, asikasuhin

alagaan, asikasuhin

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .Ang kumpanya ay **nag-aalaga** sa mga empleyado nito sa pamamagitan ng pagbibigay sa kanila ng ligtas at malusog na kapaligiran sa trabaho.
diameter
[Pangngalan]

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

diyametro, diameter

diyametro, diameter

Ex: The technician used a caliper to determine the diameter of the bearings needed for the machinery repair .Ginamit ng technician ang isang caliper upang matukoy ang **diameter** ng mga bearings na kailangan para sa pag-aayos ng makina.
to rise
[Pandiwa]

to move from a lower to a higher position

umakyat, tumayo

umakyat, tumayo

Ex: As the tide was rising, the boat started to float .Habang ang tubig ay **umaakyat**, ang bangka ay nagsimulang lumutang.
vascular system
[Pangngalan]

the vessels and tissue that carry or circulate fluids such as blood or lymph or sap through the body of an animal or plant

sistemang vaskular, sistemang sirkulatoryo

sistemang vaskular, sistemang sirkulatoryo

formation
[Pangngalan]

the act of forming or establishing something

pagbuo

pagbuo

to drill
[Pandiwa]

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

mag-drill, magbutas

mag-drill, magbutas

Ex: The mechanic drilled holes in the car's chassis to install the new parts.Ang mekaniko ay **nagbutas** ng mga butas sa chassis ng kotse para mag-install ng mga bagong piyesa.
to insert
[Pandiwa]

to place or add something into a specific space or object

ipasok, isaksak

ipasok, isaksak

Ex: The mechanic will insert a new fuse into the circuit to restore power to the appliance .Ang mekaniko ay **maglalagay** ng bagong piyus sa circuit upang maibalik ang kuryente sa appliance.
tube
[Pangngalan]

a cylindrical hollow structure used for conveying fluids, gases, or electrical signals

tubo, daluyan

tubo, daluyan

tap
[Pangngalan]

a soft hit or strike, usually with the hand or a light object

nutrient
[Pangngalan]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

nutriyente, sustansyang nakapagpapalusog

nutriyente, sustansyang nakapagpapalusog

Ex: Lack of certain nutrients can lead to health problems .Ang kakulangan ng ilang **nutrients** ay maaaring magdulot ng mga problema sa kalusugan.
to evaporate
[Pandiwa]

to become gas or vapor from liquid

sumingaw, maging singaw

sumingaw, maging singaw

Ex: By the end of the day , the rainwater will have evaporated from the sidewalks .Sa pagtatapos ng araw, ang tubig-ulan ay **magsingaw** na mula sa mga bangketa.
steam
[Pangngalan]

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

singaw

singaw

Ex: In the cold winter air , steam from their breath was visible as they spoke .Sa malamig na hangin ng taglamig, ang **singaw** mula sa kanilang hininga ay nakikita habang sila'y nagsasalita.
dense
[pang-uri]

thick or heavy in a chemical context

siksik, makapal

siksik, makapal

Ex: The cake was overly sweet and dense, making it hard to eat .Ang cake ay sobrang tamis at **siksik**, na nagpahirap kainin.
to filter out
[Pandiwa]

to remove or separate unwanted items or elements from a group

salain, alisin

salain, alisin

Ex: His sunglasses have special lenses that filter out harmful UV rays .Ang kanyang sunglasses ay may espesyal na lenses na **nagfi-filter out** ng nakakapinsalang UV rays.
to build up
[Pandiwa]

to become more powerful, intense, or larger in quantity

maipon, lumakas

maipon, lumakas

Ex: Over time , clutter can build up in the attic if not addressed .Sa paglipas ng panahon, ang kalat ay maaaring **makaipon** sa attic kung hindi aayusin.
cloudy
[pang-uri]

(of liquids) having a murky appearance due to suspended particles

malabo, hindi malinaw

malabo, hindi malinaw

Ex: The water was too cloudy to see the bottom of the lake .Masyadong **malabo** ang tubig para makita ang ilalim ng lawa.
gritty
[pang-uri]

containing or resembling small, rough particles

magaspang, may butil

magaspang, may butil

Ex: The gritty sand made it difficult to walk along the beach .Ang **magaspang** na buhangin ay nagpahirap sa paglalakad sa tabing-dagat.
to package
[Pandiwa]

to pack something in order to sell or transport it

i-package, mag-impake

i-package, mag-impake

Ex: Before sending the gift , she had to package it carefully .Bago ipadala ang regalo, kailangan niyang **i-package** ito nang maingat.
Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademiko
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