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Cambridge IELTS 17 - أكاديمي - اختبار 4 - الاستماع - الجزء 4

تعلم المفردات من Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 4، وراجع الكلمات والتعبيرات المفيدة من هذا القسم من اختبار التدريب.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
moist
moist
[صفة]

containing a small amount of moisture

رطب, مبلل

رطب, مبلل

Ex: She used a moist towel to clean the table. 

استخدمت منشفة رطبة لتنظيف الطاولة.

fluid
fluid
[صفة]

smooth and graceful, without abrupt or awkward movements or changes

انسيابي

انسيابي

Ex: Her brush produced smooth, fluid strokes across the canvas. 
sap
sap
[اسم]

a liquid containing nutrients that flows through a plant

عصارة, لاتكس

عصارة, لاتكس

Ex: Wounds on trees often ooze sticky sap. 

الجروح على الأشجار غالبًا ما تفرز نسغًا لزجًا.

maple
maple
[اسم]

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

قيقب, قيقب

قيقب, قيقب

Ex: The maple wood used in furniture making is prized for its durability and attractive grain patterns. 

يُقدّر خشب القيقب المستخدم في صناعة الأثاث لمتانته وأنماط الحبوب الجذابة.

to pour
to pour
[فعل]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

سكب

سكب

Ex: I poured oil into the pan to start cooking. 
baking
baking
[اسم]

the act of making food without using direct flame

الخبز, الطبخ

الخبز, الطبخ

Ex: He mastered the art of baking croissants during his culinary course. 

أتقن فن الخبز الكرواسون خلال دورته الطهوية.

pastry
pastry
[اسم]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

معجنات, حلويات

معجنات, حلويات

Ex: They shared a plate of pastries during the afternoon tea. 

تشاركوا طبقًا من المعجنات خلال شاي الظهيرة.

to contain
to contain
[فعل]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

يحتوي, يشمل

يحتوي, يشمل

Ex: The file contains the documents we need for the meeting. 
preservative
preservative
[اسم]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

مادة حافظة, مادة مانعة للتلف

مادة حافظة, مادة مانعة للتلف

Ex: She prefers skincare products without synthetic preservatives to avoid potential skin irritations. 

تفضل منتجات العناية بالبشرة بدون مواد حافظة اصطناعية لتجنب تهيج الجلد المحتمل.

refined sugar

a processed form of sugar that has undergone purification and removal of impurities

سكر مكرر, سكر منقى

سكر مكرر, سكر منقى

Ex: They prefer to consume products that are free from refined sugar to maintain a healthier lifestyle. 

يفضلون استهلاك المنتجات الخالية من السكر المكرر للحفاظ على نمط حياة أكثر صحة.

fertilizer
fertilizer
[اسم]

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

سماد, مخصب

سماد, مخصب

Ex: Too much fertilizer can harm plants, so it is important to follow the instructions. 

الكثير من الأسمدة يمكن أن يضر النباتات، لذلك من المهم اتباع التعليمات.

moisture
moisture
[اسم]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

رطوبة, بلل

رطوبة, بلل

Ex: The fog created a veil of moisture that obscured the view of the city skyline. 

خلق الضباب حجابًا من الرطوبة حجب رؤية أفق المدينة.

soil
soil
[اسم]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

تربة, أرض

تربة, أرض

Ex: The forest floor was covered in a thick layer of fertile soil. 
criterion
criterion
[اسم]

a specific condition or factor that is utilized for the evaluation of something

معيار, شرط

معيار, شرط

Ex: Price is an important criterion when choosing a hotel. 
to fulfill
to fulfill
[فعل]

to satisfy or meet a need, requirement, condition, or purpose

يفي,  يحقق

يفي, يحقق

Ex: The new system fulfills its intended purpose effectively. 
partial
partial
[صفة]

relating to, affecting, or consisting of only part of something rather than the whole

جزئي,  جزئية

جزئي, جزئية

Ex: Construction resumed after a partial reopening of the highway. 
exposure
exposure
[اسم]

the state of being subjected to something potentially harmful or unpleasant

تعرض

تعرض

Ex: Doctors were concerned about her possible exposure to the virus. 
pointed
pointed
[صفة]

having an end or tip that is sharp

مدبب, حاد

مدبب, حاد

Ex: The arrowhead was pointed, designed for accuracy and penetration. 

كان رأس السهم مدببًا، مصممًا للدقة والاختراق.

symbol
symbol
[اسم]

a sign or shape that represents a particular idea or organization

رمز, شعار

رمز, شعار

Ex: The heart is often used as a symbol of love. 
to feature
to feature
[فعل]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

يقدم, يتضمن

يقدم, يتضمن

Ex: The hotel features a large outdoor swimming pool. 
flag
flag
[اسم]

a piece of cloth or similar material bearing a distinctive design and used as a symbol, signal, or identifier

Ex: A company flag flew outside the headquarters. 
to settle
to settle
[فعل]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

استقر, استوطن

استقر, استوطن

Ex: She wanted to settle in the city where she had found a great job and made many friends. 
indigenous
indigenous
[صفة]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

أصلي,  محلي

أصلي, محلي

Ex: Many indigenous languages are at risk of disappearing, prompting efforts to preserve and revitalize them. 

العديد من اللغات الأصلية معرضة لخطر الاختفاء، مما يحفز الجهود للحفاظ عليها وإحيائها.

to bore
to bore
[فعل]

to create a hole, typically with a pointed tool

حفر, ثقب

حفر, ثقب

Ex: She used an auger to bore a hole into the ground for fence post installation. 
trunk
trunk
[اسم]

the main wooden body of a tree

جذع, ساق

جذع, ساق

Ex: The trunk of the tree showed signs of damage from a recent storm, with several large cracks. 
container
container
[اسم]

an object used for holding, storing, or carrying something

حاوية,  وعاء

حاوية, وعاء

Ex: She poured the rice into an airtight container. 
bark
bark
[اسم]

the tough outer covering of the stems, branches, and roots of trees and other woody plants

لحاء

لحاء

Ex: Moss covered much of the bark on the northern side of the trunk. 
storage
storage
[اسم]

space or a place used for keeping things until they are needed

مساحة تخزين,  مخزن

مساحة تخزين, مخزن

Ex: The kitchen was redesigned to provide more storage. 
facility
facility
[اسم]

an object or installation designed to perform a specific function or provide convenience

منشأة, مرفق

منشأة, مرفق

Ex: Solar power plants are facilities for generating renewable energy. 
to boil
to boil
[فعل]

to heat a liquid or its container until the liquid reaches boiling point

يغلي,  يسخن حتى الغليان

يغلي, يسخن حتى الغليان

Ex: The nurse advised Michael to boil the water before drinking it. 
scorching hot
scorching hot
[عبارة]

(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

Ex: The scorching hot conditions posed a risk of heatstroke for those working outside without adequate hydration and protection. 
process
process
[اسم]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

عملية, إجراء

عملية, إجراء

Ex: Following the proper process ensures consistency in quality. 
resource
resource
[اسم]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

مورد, ثروة طبيعية

مورد, ثروة طبيعية

Ex: Environmentalists advocate for responsible use of resources to mitigate climate change. 
to look after

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

رعاية, الاعتناء بـ

رعاية, الاعتناء بـ

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment. 

تهتم الشركة برعاية موظفيها من خلال توفير بيئة عمل آمنة وصحية لهم.

diameter
diameter
[اسم]

a straight line passing through the center of a circle or other round object from one side to the other, or the length of that line

Ex: Daniel calculated the radius by dividing the diameter by two. 
to rise
to rise
[فعل]

to move from a lower to a higher position

يصعد, يرتفع

يصعد, يرتفع

Ex: Smoke rose from the chimney. 
vascular system

the vessels and tissue that carry or circulate fluids such as blood or lymph or sap through the body of an animal or plant

النظام الوعائي, الجهاز الدوري

النظام الوعائي, الجهاز الدوري

formation
formation
[اسم]

the act of forming or establishing something

تكوين

تكوين

Ex: Several countries supported the formation of the organization. 
to drill
to drill
[فعل]

to make a hole in something using a drill or similar rotating tool

يحفر,  يثقب

يحفر, يثقب

Ex: Workers drilled into the concrete to install the supports. 
to insert
to insert
[فعل]

to put or place something inside or into something else

يدخل,  يدرج

يدخل, يدرج

Ex: Insert the plug firmly into the socket. 
tube
tube
[اسم]

a long hollow cylinder through which liquids or gases can pass

أنبوب,  ماسورة

أنبوب, ماسورة

Ex: A flexible tube carries the liquid from the tank. 
tap
tap
[اسم]

a soft hit or strike, usually with the hand or a light object

ضربة خفيفة, نقرة

ضربة خفيفة, نقرة

Ex: The drummer added a tap to the beat. 
nutrient
nutrient
[اسم]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

مغذ, مادة مغذية

مغذ, مادة مغذية

Ex: Lack of certain nutrients can lead to health problems. 

نقص بعض المغذيات يمكن أن يؤدي إلى مشاكل صحية.

to evaporate
to evaporate
[فعل]

to become gas or vapor from liquid

يتبخر, يتطاير

يتبخر, يتطاير

Ex: By the end of the day, the rainwater will have evaporated from the sidewalks. 

بحلول نهاية اليوم، سوف يكون ماء المطر قد تبخر من الأرصفة.

steam
steam
[اسم]

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

بخار

بخار

Ex: The steam fogged up the bathroom mirror during her hot shower. 
dense
dense
[صفة]

thick or heavy in a chemical context

كثيف, ثقيل

كثيف, ثقيل

Ex: The cake was overly sweet and dense, making it hard to eat. 

كانت الكعكة حلوة جدًا وكثيفة، مما جعل تناولها صعبًا.

to filter out

to remove or separate unwanted items or elements from a group

يصفّي, يزيل

يصفّي, يزيل

Ex: His sunglasses have special lenses that filter out harmful UV rays. 

نظاراته الشمسية تحتوي على عدسات خاصة تصفي الأشعة فوق البنفسجية الضارة.

to build up
to build up
[فعل]

to become more powerful, intense, or larger in quantity

يتزايد, يشتد

يتزايد, يشتد

Ex: Over time, clutter can build up in the attic if not addressed. 

بمرور الوقت، يمكن أن يتزايد الفوضى في العلية إذا لم يتم معالجتها.

cloudy
cloudy
[صفة]

(of liquids) having a murky appearance due to suspended particles

عكر, غير شفاف

عكر, غير شفاف

Ex: The water was too cloudy to see the bottom of the lake. 

كان الماء عكرًا جدًا لرؤية قاع البحيرة.

gritty
gritty
[صفة]

containing or resembling small, rough particles

حبيبي, خشن

حبيبي, خشن

Ex: The concrete pathway was gritty underfoot, showcasing its durability. 

كان الممر الخرساني خشنًا تحت الأقدام، مما يظهر متانته.

to package
to package
[فعل]

to pack something in order to sell or transport it

تغليف, تعليب

تغليف, تعليب

Ex: They packaged the electronics securely before the move. 
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