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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Escucha - Parte 4

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 4 - Escucha - Parte 4 del libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
moist
moist
[Adjetivo]

containing a small amount of moisture

húmedo, mojado

húmedo, mojado

Ex: The soil in the garden was moist after a recent rainfall, perfect for planting seeds. 
fluid
fluid
[Adjetivo]

having the ability to flow or move smoothly without interruption or obstruction

fluido, fluido

fluido, fluido

Ex: Her fluid dance movements captivated the audience. 
sap
sap
[Sustantivo]

a liquid containing nutrients that flows through a plant

savia, látex

savia, látex

Ex: The maple tree produces sweet sap. 
maple
maple
[Sustantivo]

a tall tree, growing in northern countries, with leaves that have five points that turn gold or red in the fall

arce

arce

Ex: The maple tree in our backyard turns a brilliant shade of red every autumn, creating a picturesque view. 
to pour
to pour
[Verbo]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

verter, echar

verter, echar

Ex: She poured milk into her cereal bowl for breakfast. 
baking
baking
[Sustantivo]

the act of making food without using direct flame

repostería, hornear

repostería, hornear

Ex: Baking requires precision, especially when measuring ingredients. 
pastry
pastry
[Sustantivo]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

pastel, pastelillo

pastel, pastelillo

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 
to contain
to contain
[Verbo]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

contener

contener

Ex: The box regularly contains various items like books and documents. 
preservative
preservative
[Sustantivo]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

conservante, preservativo

conservante, preservativo

Ex: Citric acid is a natural preservative found in citrus fruits and used in many foods and beverages to prevent spoilage. 
refined sugar
refined sugar
[Sustantivo]

a processed form of sugar that has undergone purification and removal of impurities

azúcar refinado, azúcar purificado

azúcar refinado, azúcar purificado

Ex: She learned various techniques to reduce her dependence on refined sugar in her daily diet. 
fertilizer
fertilizer
[Sustantivo]

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

fertilizante

fertilizante

Ex: The gardener added fertilizer to the soil to help the plants grow strong and healthy. 
moisture
moisture
[Sustantivo]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

humedad, mojadura

humedad, mojadura

Ex: After the rain, there was noticeable moisture on the leaves of the plants. 
soil
soil
[Sustantivo]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

tierra

tierra

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
criterion
criterion
[Sustantivo]

a specific condition or factor that is utilized for the evaluation of something

criterio

criterio

Ex: One criterion for selecting a candidate for the job is their relevant work experience. 
to fulfill
to fulfill
[Verbo]

to satisfy a need, requirement, or condition

cumplir, satisfacer

cumplir, satisfacer

Ex: She fulfilled all the requirements for the scholarship application. 
partial
partial
[Adjetivo]

involving only a part of something

parcial, incompleto

parcial, incompleto

Ex: The partial eclipse obscured only a portion of the sun, leaving the rest visible. 
exposure
exposure
[Sustantivo]

the state of being vulnerable or exposed

exposición, vulnerabilidad

exposición, vulnerabilidad

pointed
pointed
[Adjetivo]

having an end or tip that is sharp

puntiagudo, de pico, puntudo

puntiagudo, de pico, puntudo

Ex: The porcupine's quills are pointed, serving as a defense mechanism against predators. 
symbol
symbol
[Sustantivo]

a sign or shape that represents a particular idea or organization

símbolo

símbolo

Ex: The dove is a symbol of peace and tranquility, often used in artwork and literature to convey harmony. 
to feature
to feature
[Verbo]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

presentar, incluir

presentar, incluir

Ex: The new smartphone features a high-resolution camera and a long-lasting battery. 
flag
flag
[Sustantivo]

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

bandera

bandera

Ex: The American flag was raised during the ceremony. 
to settle
to settle
[Verbo]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

establecerse, instalarse

establecerse, instalarse

Ex: After years of traveling, they decided to settle in a quiet village in the countryside. 
indigenous
indigenous
[Adjetivo]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

indígena,  autóctono

indígena, autóctono

Ex: The government implemented policies to protect the rights and traditions of indigenous peoples living in remote areas. 
to bore
to bore
[Verbo]

to create a hole, typically with a pointed tool

perforar, taladrar

perforar, taladrar

Ex: The construction worker bored holes in the concrete for anchor placement. 
trunk
trunk
[Sustantivo]

the main wooden body of a tree

tronco

tronco

Ex: The children climbed on the sturdy trunk of the old oak tree in the backyard. 
container
container
[Sustantivo]

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

envase, recipiente

envase, recipiente

Ex: She placed the leftover food in a container and put it in the fridge. 
bark
bark
[Sustantivo]

the hard outer covering of a tree

corteza

corteza

Ex: The rough bark of the oak tree provided a sturdy surface for the squirrels to climb. 
storage
storage
[Sustantivo]

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

almacenamiento, depósito

almacenamiento, depósito

Ex: We need to find additional storage for the seasonal decorations. 
facility
facility
[Sustantivo]

an object or installation designed to perform a specific function or provide convenience

instalación, equipo

instalación, equipo

Ex: The laboratory is a sophisticated facility for chemical analysis. 
to boil
to boil
[Verbo]

to expose a container to heat until its content reaches its boiling point

hervir, llevar a ebullición

hervir, llevar a ebullición

Ex: She placed a pot of water on the stove and waited for it to boil before adding the pasta. 
scorching hot

(of temperature or weather) extremely high in degree

Ex: The desert experienced scorching hot temperatures, reaching well over 100 degrees Fahrenheit. 
process
process
[Sustantivo]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proceso

proceso

Ex: The manufacturing process involves several stages of production. 
resource
resource
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

recurso

recurso

Ex: The country's natural resources include oil, natural gas, and minerals. 
to look after

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

cuidar

cuidar

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
diameter
diameter
[Sustantivo]

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

diámetro

diámetro

Ex: The diameter of a circle is the longest distance between any two points on its circumference, passing through the center. 
to rise
to rise
[Verbo]

to move from a lower to a higher position

subir

subir

Ex: The hot air balloon rose gracefully into the sky. 
vascular system
vascular system
[Sustantivo]

the vessels and tissue that carry or circulate fluids such as blood or lymph or sap through the body of an animal or plant

sistema vascular, aparato circulatorio

sistema vascular, aparato circulatorio

formation
formation
[Sustantivo]

the act of forming or establishing something

formación

formación

to drill
to drill
[Verbo]

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

taladrar, perforar

taladrar, perforar

Ex: The carpenter drilled holes in the wooden plank for dowel insertion. 
to insert
to insert
[Verbo]

to place or add something into a specific space or object

insertar, introducir

insertar, introducir

Ex: He decided to insert a key into the lock to open the door. 
tube
tube
[Sustantivo]

a cylindrical hollow structure used for conveying fluids, gases, or electrical signals

tubo, conducto

tubo, conducto

tap
tap
[Sustantivo]

a soft hit or strike, usually with the hand or a light object

toque, golpecito

toque, golpecito

Ex: He gave the table a tap to get everyone's attention. 
nutrient
nutrient
[Sustantivo]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

nutriente, sustancia nutritiva

nutriente, sustancia nutritiva

Ex: Fiber is a nutrient that aids in digestion. 
to evaporate

to become gas or vapor from liquid

evaporarse

evaporarse

Ex: Water can evaporate when exposed to heat. 
steam
steam
[Sustantivo]

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

vapor

vapor

Ex: Steam rose from the kettle as the water reached its boiling point. 
dense
dense
[Adjetivo]

thick or heavy in a chemical context

denso, espeso

denso, espeso

Ex: Carbon dioxide is considered a dense gas compared to oxygen. 
to filter out

to remove or separate unwanted items or elements from a group

filtrar, eliminar

filtrar, eliminar

Ex: The water filter is designed to filter out impurities and make it safe to drink. 
to build up

to become more powerful, intense, or larger in quantity

desarrollar

desarrollar

Ex: As the tension builds up, everyone anticipates the final match. 
cloudy
cloudy
[Adjetivo]

(of liquids) having a murky appearance due to suspended particles

turbio, opaco

turbio, opaco

Ex: The cloudy water in the reservoir indicated that it needed to be treated before use. 
gritty
gritty
[Adjetivo]

containing or resembling small, rough particles

granuloso, áspero

granuloso, áspero

Ex: The sandpaper had a gritty texture, perfect for smoothing rough surfaces. 
to package
to package
[Verbo]

to pack something in order to sell or transport it

empaquetar, embalar

empaquetar, embalar

Ex: In preparation for the move, they needed to package the electronics securely. 
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