Corpo - Il sistema circolatorio
Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi legate al sistema circolatorio, come "vena", "capillare" e "aorta".
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any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

arteria
a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body

arteriola, piccola arteria
the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

sangue
any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

vaso sanguigno
(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules

capillare
a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body

arteria capillare, capillare arterioso
a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins

venula, venoletto
any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

giugulare
(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

plasma
the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body

aorta
one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

globulo rosso
a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion

vena cubitale mediana, vena mediana del braccio
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand

arteria ulnare, arteria dell'ulna
a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers

arteria radiale, arteria radiale del braccio
the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation

arteria polmonare, vasi polmonari
any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart

vena polmonare, vena bronchiale
a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs

tronco celiaco, troncus celiacus
a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava

vena epatica, vena epatica destra
a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart

vena renale, vena dei reni
a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys

arteria renale, arteria dei reni
a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart

vena gonadica, vena delle gonadi
an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function

arteria gonadica, arteria delle gonadi
a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries

arteria iliaca comune, arteria iliaca principale
a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart

vena iliaca comune, vena comune iliaca
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body

arteria iliaca esterna, arteria iliaca superficiale
a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart

vena iliaca esterna, vena iliaca esterna (vein)
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body

arteria iliaca interna, arteria iliaca mediale
a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart

vena iliaca interna, vena pelvica interna
a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain

arteria basilaris, arteria basilare
a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck

arteria carotide interna, carotide interna
a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull

arteria carotide esterna, carotide esterna
a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face

vena giugulare esterna, vena giugulare superficiale
a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart

vena giugulare interna, vena giugulare
a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck

arteria vertebrale, arteria spinalis
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body

arteria carotidea comune, arteria carotide comune
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest

arteria succlavia, arteria subclavia
a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart

vena succlavia, vena subclavia
an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm

vena cefalica, vena del braccio
a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region

arteria ascellare, arteria ascellaria
a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart

vena ascellare, vena dell'ascella
a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart

vena cava superiore, vena superiore cava
a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart

vena cava inferiore, vena cavo inferior
he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body

aorta discendente, aorta discendente (parte dell'aorta)
a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm

arteria brachiale, arteria del braccio
a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein

vena basilica, vena basilica dell'arto superiore
a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

piastrina, piastrina sanguigna
a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart

grande vena safena, vena safena maggiore
a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart

vena safena minore, vena safena superficiale
a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

arteria femorale, arteria del femore
a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

vena femorale, vena del femore
the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot

arteria poplitea, arteria dietro il ginocchio
a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart

vena poplitea, vena femorale a livello del popliteo
an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

arteria tibiale anteriore, arteria tibiale antero-mediale
an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

arteria tibiale posteriore, arteria tibiale della parte posteriore
a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart

vena peronea, vena fibulare
an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

arteria peronea, arteria fibulare
a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

vena tibiale anteriore, vena tibiale davanti
a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex

arteria arcuata, arteria renale arcuata
a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

vena tibiale posteriore, vena tibiale dorsale
a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot

arco venoso dorsale, arcata venosa dorsale
a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products

vaso linfatico, dotto linfatico
a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye

vene episclerali, vasi episclerali
a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes

arteria digitale, arteria del dito
a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure

arteria elastica, arteria grande (elastica)
a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues

arteria muscolare, arteria muscolare di medio calibro
a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body

eritrocita, globulo rosso
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