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Corpo - Il sistema circolatorio

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi legate al sistema circolatorio, come "vena", "capillare" e "aorta".

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Words Related to Body
artery

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

arteria

arteria

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Definizione e Significato di "artery"
arteriole

a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body

arteriola, piccolo vaso sanguigno

arteriola, piccolo vaso sanguigno

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Definizione e Significato di "arteriole"
blood

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

sangue

sangue

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Definizione e Significato di "blood"
blood vessel

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

vaso sanguigno

vaso sanguigno

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Definizione e Significato di "blood vessel"
capillary

(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules

capillare

capillare

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Definizione e Significato di "capillary"
capillary artery

a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body

arteria capillare, vaso capillare

arteria capillare, vaso capillare

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Definizione e Significato di "capillary artery"
venule

a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins

venula, piccola vena

venula, piccola vena

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Definizione e Significato di "venule"
jugular

any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

giugulare

giugulare

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Definizione e Significato di "jugular"
vein

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

vena

vena

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Definizione e Significato di "vein"
plasma

(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

plasma

plasma

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Definizione e Significato di "plasma"
aorta

the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body

aorta

aorta

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Definizione e Significato di "aorta"
red blood cell

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

globulo rosso

globulo rosso

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Definizione e Significato di "red blood cell"
median cubital vein

a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion

vena cubitale mediana, vena mediana del gomito

vena cubitale mediana, vena mediana del gomito

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Definizione e Significato di "median cubital vein"
ulnar artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand

arteria ulnare, arteria cubitale

arteria ulnare, arteria cubitale

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Definizione e Significato di "ulnar artery"
radial artery

a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers

arteria radiale, arteria del polso

arteria radiale, arteria del polso

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Definizione e Significato di "radial artery"
pulmonary artery

the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation

arteria polmonare, vasi sanguigni polmonari

arteria polmonare, vasi sanguigni polmonari

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Definizione e Significato di "pulmonary artery"
pulmonary vein

any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart

vena polmonare

vena polmonare

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Definizione e Significato di "pulmonary vein"
celiac trunk

a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs

tronco celiaco, arteria celiaca

tronco celiaco, arteria celiaca

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Definizione e Significato di "celiac trunk"
hepatic vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava

vena epatica, vena del fegato

vena epatica, vena del fegato

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Definizione e Significato di "hepatic vein"
renal vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart

vena renale, vena dei reni

vena renale, vena dei reni

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Definizione e Significato di "renal vein"
renal artery

a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys

arteria renale, vaso sanguigno renale

arteria renale, vaso sanguigno renale

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Definizione e Significato di "renal artery"
gonadal vein

a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart

vena gonadica, vena delle gonadi

vena gonadica, vena delle gonadi

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Definizione e Significato di "gonadal vein"
gonadal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function

arteria gonadica, arteria delle gonadi

arteria gonadica, arteria delle gonadi

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Definizione e Significato di "gonadal artery"
common iliac artery

a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries

arteria iliaca comune, vaso sanguigno iliaco comune

arteria iliaca comune, vaso sanguigno iliaco comune

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Definizione e Significato di "common iliac artery"
common iliac vein

a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart

vena iliaca comune, vena iliaca comune di drenaggio

vena iliaca comune, vena iliaca comune di drenaggio

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Definizione e Significato di "common iliac vein"
external iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body

arteria iliaca esterna, arteria iliaca superficiale

arteria iliaca esterna, arteria iliaca superficiale

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Definizione e Significato di "external iliac artery"
external iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart

vena iliaca esterna, vena esterna iliaca

vena iliaca esterna, vena esterna iliaca

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Definizione e Significato di "external iliac vein"
internal iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body

arteria iliaca interna, arteria ipogastrica

arteria iliaca interna, arteria ipogastrica

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Definizione e Significato di "internal iliac artery"
internal iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart

vena iliaca interna, vena pelvica interna

vena iliaca interna, vena pelvica interna

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Definizione e Significato di "internal iliac vein"
basilar artery

a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain

arteria basilare, vasi sanguigni basilaris

arteria basilare, vasi sanguigni basilaris

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Definizione e Significato di "basilar artery"
internal carotid artery

a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck

arteria carotidea interna

arteria carotidea interna

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Definizione e Significato di "internal carotid artery"
external carotid artery

a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull

arteria carotidea esterna, arteria carotide esterna

arteria carotidea esterna, arteria carotide esterna

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Definizione e Significato di "external carotid artery"
external jugular vein

a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face

vena giugulare esterna, vena giugulare superficiale

vena giugulare esterna, vena giugulare superficiale

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Definizione e Significato di "external jugular vein"
internal jugular vein

a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart

vena giugulare interna, vena giugulare del collo

vena giugulare interna, vena giugulare del collo

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Definizione e Significato di "internal jugular vein"
vertebral artery

a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck

arteria vertebrale, vaso sanguigno vertebrale

arteria vertebrale, vaso sanguigno vertebrale

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Definizione e Significato di "vertebral artery"
common carotid artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body

arteria carotide comune, arteria carotidea comune

arteria carotide comune, arteria carotidea comune

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Definizione e Significato di "common carotid artery"
subclavian artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest

arteria subclavia, arteria sottoclavia

arteria subclavia, arteria sottoclavia

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Definizione e Significato di "subclavian artery"
subclavian vein

a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart

vena subclavia, vena sotto-clavicolare

vena subclavia, vena sotto-clavicolare

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Definizione e Significato di "subclavian vein"
cephalic vein

an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm

vena cefalica, vena superficiale del braccio

vena cefalica, vena superficiale del braccio

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Definizione e Significato di "cephalic vein"
axillary artery

a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region

arteria ascellare

arteria ascellare

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Definizione e Significato di "axillary artery"
axillary vein

a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart

vena ascellare, vena dell'ascella

vena ascellare, vena dell'ascella

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Definizione e Significato di "axillary vein"
superior vena cava

a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart

vena cava superiore, vena superiore cava

vena cava superiore, vena superiore cava

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Definizione e Significato di "superior vena cava"
inferior vena cava

a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart

vena cava inferiore, vena cava posteriore

vena cava inferiore, vena cava posteriore

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Definizione e Significato di "inferior vena cava"
descending aorta

he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body

aorta discendente, parte dell'aorta discendente

aorta discendente, parte dell'aorta discendente

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Definizione e Significato di "descending aorta"
brachial artery

a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm

arteria brachiale

arteria brachiale

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Definizione e Significato di "brachial artery"
basilic vein

a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein

vena basilica, vena basilica

vena basilica, vena basilica

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Definizione e Significato di "basilic vein"
platelet

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

piastrino, trombocita

piastrino, trombocita

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Definizione e Significato di "platelet"
great saphenous vein

a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart

grande vena safena, vena safena principale

grande vena safena, vena safena principale

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Definizione e Significato di "great saphenous vein"
small saphenous vein

a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart

vena safena minore, vena safena superficiale

vena safena minore, vena safena superficiale

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Definizione e Significato di "small saphenous vein"
femoral artery

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

arteria femorale

arteria femorale

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Definizione e Significato di "femoral artery"
femoral vein

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

vena femorale, vena del femore

vena femorale, vena del femore

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Definizione e Significato di "femoral vein"
popliteal artery

the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot

arteria poplitea, arteria della fossa poplitea

arteria poplitea, arteria della fossa poplitea

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Definizione e Significato di "popliteal artery"
popliteal vein

a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart

vena poplitea, vena dietro il ginocchio

vena poplitea, vena dietro il ginocchio

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Definizione e Significato di "popliteal vein"
anterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

arteria tibiale anteriore, arteria tibiale frontale

arteria tibiale anteriore, arteria tibiale frontale

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Definizione e Significato di "anterior tibial artery"
posterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

arteria tibiale posteriore, arteria che fornisce sangue alla parte posteriore della gamba

arteria tibiale posteriore, arteria che fornisce sangue alla parte posteriore della gamba

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Definizione e Significato di "posterior tibial artery"
peroneal vein

a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart

vena peronea, vena fibulare

vena peronea, vena fibulare

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Definizione e Significato di "peroneal vein"
peroneal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

arteria peronea, arteria fibulare

arteria peronea, arteria fibulare

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Definizione e Significato di "peroneal artery"
anterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

vena tibiale anteriore, vena anteriore del tibia

vena tibiale anteriore, vena anteriore del tibia

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Definizione e Significato di "anterior tibial vein"
arcuate artery

a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex

arteria arcuata, arteria ad arco

arteria arcuata, arteria ad arco

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Definizione e Significato di "arcuate artery"
posterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

vena tibiale posteriore, vena del tibia posteriore

vena tibiale posteriore, vena del tibia posteriore

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Definizione e Significato di "posterior tibial vein"
dorsal venous arch

a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot

arco venoso dorsale, arco venoso del piede

arco venoso dorsale, arco venoso del piede

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Definizione e Significato di "dorsal venous arch"
lymph vessel

a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products

vaso linfatico, condotto linfatico

vaso linfatico, condotto linfatico

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Definizione e Significato di "lymph vessel"
episcleral veins

a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye

vene episclerali

vene episclerali

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Definizione e Significato di "episcleral veins"
digital artery

a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes

arteria digitale, vaso sanguigno digitale

arteria digitale, vaso sanguigno digitale

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Definizione e Significato di "digital artery"
elastic artery

a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure

arteria elastica, vaso elastico

arteria elastica, vaso elastico

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Definizione e Significato di "elastic artery"
muscular artery

a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues

arteria muscolare, arteria di tipo muscolare

arteria muscolare, arteria di tipo muscolare

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Definizione e Significato di "muscular artery"
erythrocyte

a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body

eritrocita

eritrocita

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Definizione e Significato di "erythrocyte"
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