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Competenze Lessicali SAT 3 - lezione 42

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SAT Word Skills 3
intellect
[sostantivo]

the ability to reason, understand, and learn, often associated with intelligence or mental capacity

intelletto, intelligenza

intelletto, intelligenza

Ex: She used her intellect to analyze complex theories .Ha usato il suo **intelletto** per analizzare teorie complesse.
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intelligible
[aggettivo]

able to be understood without difficulty

intelligibile

intelligibile

Ex: The instructions were simple and intelligible, making the task easy to follow .Le istruzioni erano semplici e **intelligibili**, rendendo il compito facile da seguire.
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transience
[sostantivo]

the quality of lasting for a limited period of time

transienza, fugacità

transienza, fugacità

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transient
[aggettivo]

(of a thought, decision, or mental process) effecting outside the mind, influencing the external world or other people

transitorio, effimero

transitorio, effimero

Ex: The concept of a transient mental act shows how inner thoughts translate into actions that affect the world beyond the mind .Il concetto di un atto mentale **transitorio** mostra come i pensieri interiori si traducono in azioni che influenzano il mondo oltre la mente.
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transitive
[aggettivo]

(grammar) describing a verb that needs a direct object

transitivo

transitivo

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transitory
[aggettivo]

lasting for only a brief period

transitorio

transitorio

Ex: Her transitory feelings of sadness quickly gave way to happiness .I suoi sentimenti di tristezza **transitori** hanno rapidamente lasciato il posto alla felicità.
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to stanch
[Verbo]

to stop the stream of a liquid, especially blood

fermare, arginare

fermare, arginare

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stanchion
[sostantivo]

an upright piece of wood or metal that is used to support something else

palo, supporto verticale

palo, supporto verticale

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constituent
[sostantivo]

an abstract part of something

componente, elemento

componente, elemento

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constituency
[sostantivo]

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

circoscrizione

circoscrizione

Ex: A survey was conducted to gauge the opinion of the constituency on the new tax reform .È stato condotto un sondaggio per valutare l'opinione della **circoscrizione** sulla nuova riforma fiscale.
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deficiency
[sostantivo]

the state or condition of lacking or having an inadequate amount or quality of something

deficienza, carenza

deficienza, carenza

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deficient
[aggettivo]

lacking in terms of quantity or quality

deficiente, insufficiente

deficiente, insufficiente

Ex: The deficient equipment hindered the team 's performance on the field .L'attrezzatura **carente** ha ostacolato la performance della squadra in campo.
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efflorescent
[aggettivo]

grown into a flower

florente, fiorito

florente, fiorito

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efflorescence
[sostantivo]

the state or process of producing flowers

fioritura, efflorescenza

fioritura, efflorescenza

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prescient
[aggettivo]

knowing or predicting events before they even take place

preveggente, lungimirante

preveggente, lungimirante

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prescience
[sostantivo]

the capacity to know about the things that have not occurred yet

prescienza, preconoscenza

prescienza, preconoscenza

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rapacity
[sostantivo]

a strong desire to have too much money or other possessions

rapacità,  avidità

rapacità, avidità

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rapacious
[aggettivo]

having a desire to possess more than one actually needs

rapace, avido

rapace, avido

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sonata
[sostantivo]

a musical composition for a solo instrument, typically accompanied by piano, in 3 or 4 movements of contrasting keys

sonata

sonata

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sonnet
[sostantivo]

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sonetto

sonetto

Ex: She wrote a sonnet for her literature class , following the traditional 14-line structure .Ha scritto un **sonetto** per la sua classe di letteratura, seguendo la tradizionale struttura di 14 righe.
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Competenze Lessicali SAT 3
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