the ability to reason, understand, and learn, often associated with intelligence or mental capacity

intelekt, inteligence
able to be understood without difficulty

srozumitelný, pochopitelný
(of a thought, decision, or mental process) effecting outside the mind, influencing the external world or other people

pomíjivý, dočasný
(grammar) describing a verb that needs a direct object

přechodný, tranzitivní
lasting for only a brief period

přechodný, pomíjivý
an upright piece of wood or metal that is used to support something else

sloup, svislá podpěra
a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

volební obvod, voličstvo
the state or condition of lacking or having an inadequate amount or quality of something

nedostatek, deficit
lacking in terms of quantity or quality

nedostatečný, chybějící
knowing or predicting events before they even take place

prozíravý, jasnozřivý
the capacity to know about the things that have not occurred yet

předvídavost, znalost budoucnosti
a strong desire to have too much money or other possessions

chamtivost, hrabivost
a musical composition for a solo instrument, typically accompanied by piano, in 3 or 4 movements of contrasting keys

sonáta, hudební skladba pro sólový nástroj
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sonet, báseň o čtrnácti řádcích
