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Vocabolario per IELTS (Base) - Case

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sulle case, come "balcone", "soffitto", "incorporato", ecc., che sono necessarie per l'esame IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
accommodation
[sostantivo]

a place where people live, stay, or work in

alloggio

alloggio

Ex: They found a cozy cabin as their accommodation for the weekend getaway in the mountains .Hanno trovato un accogliente chalet come loro **alloggio** per il weekend in montagna.
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attic
[sostantivo]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

soffitta

soffitta

Ex: In older homes , attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .Nelle case più vecchie, le **soffitte** erano originariamente utilizzate come camere da letto prima che fossero introdotti i moderni sistemi di riscaldamento e raffreddamento.
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balcony
[sostantivo]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

balcone

balcone

Ex: The concert was held in the theater , and she had a great seat on the balcony, giving her a bird's-eye view of the performance .Il concerto si è tenuto nel teatro, e lei aveva un ottimo posto sul **balcone**, offrendole una vista a volo d'uccello della performance.
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basement
[sostantivo]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

seminterrato

seminterrato

Ex: She rents out the basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .Lei affitta il **seminterrato** come monolocale per guadagnare un reddito extra.
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built-in
[aggettivo]

(of a place or piece of equipment) connected to something in a way that is not separable

incorporato

incorporato

Ex: The car has a built-in GPS system for easy navigation .L'auto ha un sistema GPS **integrato** per una facile navigazione.
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ceiling
[sostantivo]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

tetto

tetto

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on the ceiling.Lei giace sul pavimento, immaginando forme sul **soffitto**.
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closet
[sostantivo]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

armadio

armadio

Ex: His favorite childhood toys were hidden away in the closet, waiting for the next generation .I suoi giocattoli preferiti dell'infanzia erano nascosti nell'**armadio**, in attesa della prossima generazione.
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to adorn the inside of a house or room in order to make it more beautiful

decorare

decorare

Ex: They hired professionals to decorate the office space with a modern and sleek wallpaper design .Hanno assunto dei professionisti per **decorare** lo spazio dell'ufficio con un design di carta da parati moderno ed elegante.
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doorstep
[sostantivo]

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

gradino davanti alla porta

gradino davanti alla porta

Ex: The delivery person knocked on the door and left the parcel on the doorstep before leaving .Il fattorino bussò alla porta e lasciò il pacco sul **gradino della porta** prima di andarsene.
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entrance
[sostantivo]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

entrata

entrata

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance.I biglietti possono essere acquistati all'**ingresso**.
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exterior
[aggettivo]

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

esterno

esterno

Ex: The car ’s exterior paint had faded after years in the sun .La vernice **esterna** dell'auto era sbiadita dopo anni al sole.
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first floor
[sostantivo]

the floor of a building which has the same level as the street level

primo piano

primo piano

Ex: The first floor of the mall is home to several popular retail stores.Il **piano terra** del centro commerciale ospita diversi negozi al dettaglio popolari.
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ground floor
[sostantivo]

the floor of a building at ground level

piano terra

piano terra

Ex: The reception area is located on the ground floor of the office building .L'area della reception si trova al **piano terra** dell'edificio per uffici.
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indoor
[aggettivo]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

interno

interno

Ex: The indoor skating rink is a popular destination for families to enjoy ice skating during the winter months .La pista di pattinaggio **al coperto** è una destinazione popolare per le famiglie che vogliono godersi il pattinaggio sul ghiaccio durante i mesi invernali.
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interior
[aggettivo]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

interno

interno

Ex: They inspected the interior compartments of the suitcase before packing .Hanno ispezionato i compartimenti **interni** della valigia prima di fare i bagagli.
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landlord
[sostantivo]

a person or a company who rents a room, house, building, etc. to someone else

proprietario

proprietario

Ex: The landlord provides a gardening service for the property .Il **proprietario** fornisce un servizio di giardinaggio per la proprietà.
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lease
[sostantivo]

a property or piece of land that is rented for a specified time and price

contratto d’affitto

contratto d’affitto

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outdoor
[aggettivo]

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

esterno

esterno

Ex: We found an outdoor gym with equipment available for public use in the park .Abbiamo trovato una palestra **all'aperto** con attrezzature disponibili per l'uso pubblico nel parco.
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to rent
[Verbo]

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

affittare

affittare

Ex: They rent their garage to a local band for practice .Loro **affittano** il loro garage a una band locale per le prove.
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tenant
[sostantivo]

someone who pays rent to live in someone else's house, room, etc.

inquilino

inquilino

Ex: The tenant received a warning for not following the house rules .L'**inquilino** ha ricevuto un avvertimento per non aver seguito le regole della casa.
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landmark
[sostantivo]

something such as a building, tree, etc. that is easy to recognize, which we can use to know where we are

punto di riferimento

punto di riferimento

Ex: The distinctive architecture of the Guggenheim Museum in New York City makes it an unmistakable landmark.L'architettura distintiva del Guggenheim Museum a New York lo rende un **punto di riferimento** inconfondibile.
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upstairs
[avverbio]

on or toward a higher part of a building

piano di sopra

piano di sopra

Ex: The children were playing upstairs in their room .I bambini stavano giocando **di sopra** nella loro stanza.
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downstairs
[avverbio]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

piano di sotto

piano di sotto

Ex: We have a home gym downstairs for exercising and staying fit .Abbiamo una palestra in casa **al piano di sotto** per fare esercizio e mantenerci in forma.
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studio
[sostantivo]

a tiny apartment that has only one main room

studio

studio

Ex: Despite its small size , the studio felt cozy and inviting , with comfortable furnishings and tasteful decor .Nonostante le sue piccole dimensioni, lo **studio** sembrava accogliente e invitante, con arredi comodi e decorazioni di buon gusto.
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staircase
[sostantivo]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

scala

scala

Ex: A wooden staircase connected the two levels of the house .Una scala in legno collegava i due livelli della casa.
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dormitory
[sostantivo]

a room designed for multiple people to sleep in, typically found in schools, camps, or similar institutions

dormitorio

dormitorio

Ex: In the small dormitory, privacy was limited , with beds lined up in close proximity .Nel piccolo **dormitorio**, la privacy era limitata, con i letti allineati a breve distanza.
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residential
[aggettivo]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

residenziale

residenziale

Ex: The residential district is conveniently located near schools, parks, and shopping centers.Il distretto **residenziale** è comodamente situato vicino a scuole, parchi e centri commerciali.
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to occupy
[Verbo]

to live in a place that is either rented or owned

occupare

occupare

Ex: After retiring , they decided to occupy a beachfront condo .Dopo il pensionamento, hanno deciso di **occupare** un condominio fronte mare.
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housework
[sostantivo]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

lavori di casa

lavori di casa

Ex: They often listen to music while doing housework to make the tasks more enjoyable .Spesso ascoltano musica mentre fanno le **faccende domestiche** per rendere i compiti più piacevoli.
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heating
[sostantivo]

a system that provides a room or building with warmth

riscaldamento

riscaldamento

Ex: The school remained closed because of a problem with the heating.La scuola è rimasta chiusa a causa di un problema con il **riscaldamento**.
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tap
[sostantivo]

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

rubinetto, valvola

rubinetto, valvola

Ex: The plumber fixed the tap, stopping the leak completely .L'idraulico ha riparato il **rubinetto**, fermando completamente la perdita.
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Vocabolario per IELTS (Base)
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