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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangunahing) - Mga Bahay

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga bahay, tulad ng "balkonahe", "kisame", "built-in", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
accommodation
[Pangngalan]

a place where people live, stay, or work in

tirahan, akomodasyon

tirahan, akomodasyon

Ex: They found a cozy cabin as their accommodation for the weekend getaway in the mountains .Nakahanap sila ng isang komportableng cabin bilang kanilang **tirahan** para sa weekend getaway sa bundok.
attic
[Pangngalan]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

attic, silong

attic, silong

Ex: In older homes , attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .Sa mga mas lumang bahay, ang **attic** ay orihinal na ginamit bilang tulugan bago ipinakilala ang mga modernong sistema ng pag-init at paglamig.
balcony
[Pangngalan]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

balkonahe, terasa

balkonahe, terasa

Ex: The concert was held in the theater , and she had a great seat on the balcony, giving her a bird's-eye view of the performance .Ginanap ang konsiyerto sa teatro, at mayroon siyang magandang upuan sa **balkonahe**, na nagbigay sa kanya ng mataas na pananaw sa pagganap.
basement
[Pangngalan]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

silong, basement

silong, basement

Ex: She rents out the basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .Inuupahan niya ang **basement** bilang studio apartment upang kumita ng karagdagang kita.
built-in
[pang-uri]

(of a place or piece of equipment) connected to something in a way that is not separable

nakalakip, nakapaloob

nakalakip, nakapaloob

Ex: The car has a built-in GPS system for easy navigation .Ang kotse ay may **built-in** na GPS system para sa madaling pag-navigate.
ceiling
[Pangngalan]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

kisame, kisame ng kuwarto

kisame, kisame ng kuwarto

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on the ceiling.Nakahiga siya sa sahig, nag-iisip ng mga hugis sa **kisame**.
closet
[Pangngalan]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

aparador, closet

aparador, closet

Ex: His favorite childhood toys were hidden away in the closet, waiting for the next generation .Ang kanyang mga paboritong laruan noong bata ay itinago sa **aparador**, naghihintay sa susunod na henerasyon.
to decorate
[Pandiwa]

to adorn the inside of a house or room in order to make it more beautiful

magdekorasyon, mag-adorno

magdekorasyon, mag-adorno

Ex: They hired professionals to decorate the office space with a modern and sleek wallpaper design .Kumuha sila ng mga propesyonal upang **mag-dekorasyon** ng opisina gamit ang isang moderno at makinis na disenyo ng wallpaper.
doorstep
[Pangngalan]

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

hagdanan ng pinto, pasukan

hagdanan ng pinto, pasukan

Ex: The delivery person knocked on the door and left the parcel on the doorstep before leaving .Ang delivery person ay kumatok sa pinto at iniwan ang parcel sa **doorstep** bago umalis.
entrance
[Pangngalan]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

pasukan, entrada

pasukan, entrada

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance.Ang mga tiket ay maaaring bilhin sa **pasukan**.
exterior
[pang-uri]

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

panlabas

panlabas

Ex: The car ’s exterior paint had faded after years in the sun .Ang **panlabas** na pintura ng kotse ay kumupas pagkatapos ng mga taon sa araw.
first floor
[Pangngalan]

the floor of a building which has the same level as the street level

unang palapag, silong

unang palapag, silong

Ex: The first floor of the mall is home to several popular retail stores.Ang **unang palapag** ng mall ay tahanan ng ilang sikat na retail store.
ground floor
[Pangngalan]

the floor of a building at ground level

silong, unang palapag

silong, unang palapag

Ex: The reception area is located on the ground floor of the office building .Ang reception area ay matatagpuan sa **ground floor** ng office building.
indoor
[pang-uri]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

panloob, sa loob

panloob, sa loob

Ex: The indoor skating rink is a popular destination for families to enjoy ice skating during the winter months .Ang **indoor** na skating rink ay isang tanyag na destinasyon para sa mga pamilya upang tamasahin ang ice skating sa buwan ng taglamig.
interior
[pang-uri]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

panloob, loob

panloob, loob

Ex: They inspected the interior compartments of the suitcase before packing .Sinuri nila ang mga **panloob** na compartment ng maleta bago mag-empake.
landlord
[Pangngalan]

a person or a company who rents a room, house, building, etc. to someone else

may-ari, nagpapaupa

may-ari, nagpapaupa

Ex: The landlord provides a gardening service for the property .Ang **may-ari** ay nagbibigay ng serbisyo sa paghahalaman para sa ari-arian.
lease
[Pangngalan]

a property or piece of land that is rented for a specified time and price

upa, lease

upa, lease

outdoor
[pang-uri]

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

panlabas, sa labas

panlabas, sa labas

Ex: We found an outdoor gym with equipment available for public use in the park .Nakahanap kami ng isang **outdoor** gym na may kagamitan na available para sa publiko sa park.
to rent
[Pandiwa]

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

magpaupa

magpaupa

Ex: They rent their garage to a local band for practice .Sila ay **nangungupahan** ng kanilang garahe sa isang lokal na banda para sa pagsasanay.
tenant
[Pangngalan]

someone who pays rent to live in someone else's house, room, etc.

nangungupahan, arkila

nangungupahan, arkila

Ex: The tenant received a warning for not following the house rules .Ang **nangungupahan** ay nakatanggap ng babala dahil sa hindi pagsunod sa mga alituntunin ng bahay.
landmark
[Pangngalan]

something such as a building, tree, etc. that is easy to recognize, which we can use to know where we are

palatandaan, bantayog

palatandaan, bantayog

Ex: The distinctive architecture of the Guggenheim Museum in New York City makes it an unmistakable landmark.Ang natatanging arkitektura ng Guggenheim Museum sa New York City ay ginagawa itong isang hindi malilimutang **palatandaan**.
upstairs
[pang-abay]

on or toward a higher part of a building

sa itaas, sa taas na palapag

sa itaas, sa taas na palapag

Ex: The children were playing upstairs in their room .Ang mga bata ay naglalaro **sa itaas** sa kanilang silid.
downstairs
[pang-abay]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

sa ibaba, sa unang palapag

sa ibaba, sa unang palapag

Ex: We have a home gym downstairs for exercising and staying fit .Mayroon kaming home gym **sa ibaba** para mag-ehersisyo at manatiling fit.
studio
[Pangngalan]

a tiny apartment that has only one main room

studio, apartment studio

studio, apartment studio

Ex: Despite its small size , the studio felt cozy and inviting , with comfortable furnishings and tasteful decor .Sa kabila ng maliit na sukat nito, ang **studio** ay naramdaman na maginhawa at kaaya-aya, may komportableng mga kasangkapan at masarap na dekorasyon.
staircase
[Pangngalan]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

hagdanan, hawla ng hagdanan

hagdanan, hawla ng hagdanan

Ex: A wooden staircase connected the two levels of the house .Isang hagdanang kahoy ang nag-uugnay sa dalawang antas ng bahay.
dormitory
[Pangngalan]

a room designed for multiple people to sleep in, typically found in schools, camps, or similar institutions

dormitoryo, silid-tulugan para sa marami

dormitoryo, silid-tulugan para sa marami

Ex: In the small dormitory, privacy was limited , with beds lined up in close proximity .Sa maliit na **dormitoryo**, limitado ang privacy, na may mga kama na nakahanay nang malapit sa isa't isa.
residential
[pang-uri]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

paninirahan,  tirahan

paninirahan, tirahan

Ex: The residential district is conveniently located near schools, parks, and shopping centers.Ang distritong **pantahanan** ay maginhawang matatagpuan malapit sa mga paaralan, parke, at shopping center.
to occupy
[Pandiwa]

to live in a place that is either rented or owned

sakupin, tumira

sakupin, tumira

Ex: After retiring , they decided to occupy a beachfront condo .Pagkatapos magretiro, nagpasya silang **sakupin** ang isang condo sa tabing-dagat.
housework
[Pangngalan]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

gawaing bahay, trabaho sa bahay

gawaing bahay, trabaho sa bahay

Ex: They often listen to music while doing housework to make the tasks more enjoyable .Madalas silang nakikinig ng musika habang gumagawa ng **gawaing bahay** upang gawing mas kasiya-siya ang mga gawain.
heating
[Pangngalan]

a system that provides a room or building with warmth

pag-init

pag-init

Ex: The school remained closed because of a problem with the heating.Ang paaralan ay nanatiling sarado dahil sa isang problema sa **pag-init**.
tap
[Pangngalan]

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

gripo, balbula

gripo, balbula

Ex: The plumber fixed the tap, stopping the leak completely .Inayos ng tubero ang **gripo**, at tuluyang natigil ang pagtulo.
Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangunahing)
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