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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) - Casas

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre casas, como "balcony", "ceiling", "built-in", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
accommodation
accommodation
[Sustantivo]

a place where people live, stay, or work in

alojamiento

alojamiento

Ex: They found a cozy cabin as their accommodation for the weekend getaway in the mountains .

Encontraron una cabaña acogedora como su alojamiento para la escapada de fin de semana en las montañas.

attic
attic
[Sustantivo]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

ático

ático

Ex: In older homes , attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .

En las casas más antiguas, los áticos se utilizaban originalmente como dormitorios antes de que se introdujeran los sistemas modernos de calefacción y refrigeración.

balcony
balcony
[Sustantivo]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

balcón

balcón

Ex: The concert was held in the theater , and she had a great seat on the balcony, giving her a bird's-eye view of the performance .

El concierto se llevó a cabo en el teatro, y ella tenía un asiento excelente en el balcón, dándole una vista panorámica de la actuación.

basement
basement
[Sustantivo]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

sótano

sótano

Ex: She rents out the basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .

Ella alquila el sótano como apartamento estudio para ganar ingresos adicionales.

built-in
built-in
[Adjetivo]

(of a place or piece of equipment) connected to something in a way that is not separable

incorporado

incorporado

Ex: The car has a built-in GPS system for easy navigation .

El coche tiene un sistema GPS integrado para una navegación fácil.

ceiling
ceiling
[Sustantivo]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

techo

techo

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on the ceiling.

Ella se acuesta en el suelo, imaginando formas en el techo.

closet
closet
[Sustantivo]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

armario

armario

Ex: His favorite childhood toys were hidden away in the closet, waiting for the next generation .

Sus juguetes favoritos de la infancia estaban escondidos en el armario, esperando a la próxima generación.

to decorate

to adorn the inside of a house or room in order to make it more beautiful

decorar

decorar

Ex: They hired professionals to decorate the office space with a modern and sleek wallpaper design .

Contrataron a profesionales para decorar el espacio de oficina con un diseño de papel tapiz moderno y elegante.

doorstep
doorstep
[Sustantivo]

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

umbral

umbral

Ex: The delivery person knocked on the door and left the parcel on the doorstep before leaving .

El repartidor llamó a la puerta y dejó el paquete en el umbral de la puerta antes de irse.

entrance
entrance
[Sustantivo]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

entrada

entrada

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance.

Las entradas se pueden comprar en la entrada.

exterior
exterior
[Adjetivo]

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

exterior

exterior

Ex: The car ’s exterior paint had faded after years in the sun .

La pintura exterior del coche se había desvanecido después de años bajo el sol.

first floor
first floor
[Sustantivo]

the floor of a building which has the same level as the street level

primer piso

primer piso

Ex: The first floor of the mall is home to several popular retail stores.

La planta baja del centro comercial alberga varias tiendas minoristas populares.

ground floor
ground floor
[Sustantivo]

the floor of a building at ground level

planta baja

planta baja

Ex: The reception area is located on the ground floor of the office building .

La zona de recepción se encuentra en la planta baja del edificio de oficinas.

indoor
indoor
[Adjetivo]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

de interior

de interior

Ex: The indoor skating rink is a popular destination for families to enjoy ice skating during the winter months .

La pista de patinaje interior es un destino popular para que las familias disfruten del patinaje sobre hielo durante los meses de invierno.

interior
interior
[Adjetivo]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

interior

interior

Ex: They inspected the interior compartments of the suitcase before packing .

Inspeccionaron los compartimentos interiores de la maleta antes de empacar.

landlord
landlord
[Sustantivo]

a person or a company who rents a room, house, building, etc. to someone else

casero, dueño

casero, dueño

Ex: The landlord provides a gardening service for the property .

El propietario proporciona un servicio de jardinería para la propiedad.

lease
lease
[Sustantivo]

a property or piece of land that is rented for a specified time and price

propiedad en alquiler

propiedad en alquiler

outdoor
outdoor
[Adjetivo]

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

al aire libre

al aire libre

Ex: We found an outdoor gym with equipment available for public use in the park .

Encontramos un gimnasio al aire libre con equipos disponibles para uso público en el parque.

to rent
to rent
[Verbo]

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

alquilar

alquilar

Ex: They rent their garage to a local band for practice .

Ellos alquilan su garaje a una banda local para que practiquen.

tenant
tenant
[Sustantivo]

someone who pays rent to live in someone else's house, room, etc.

inquilino

inquilino

Ex: The tenant received a warning for not following the house rules .

El inquilino recibió una advertencia por no seguir las reglas de la casa.

landmark
landmark
[Sustantivo]

something such as a building, tree, etc. that is easy to recognize, which we can use to know where we are

punto de referencia

punto de referencia

Ex: The distinctive architecture of the Guggenheim Museum in New York City makes it an unmistakable landmark.

La arquitectura distintiva del Museo Guggenheim en la ciudad de Nueva York lo convierte en un hito inconfundible.

upstairs
upstairs
[Adverbio]

on or toward a higher part of a building

arriba

arriba

Ex: The children were playing upstairs in their room .

Los niños estaban jugando arriba en su habitación.

downstairs
downstairs
[Adverbio]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

abajo

abajo

Ex: We have a home gym downstairs for exercising and staying fit .

Tenemos un gimnasio en casa abajo para hacer ejercicio y mantenernos en forma.

studio
studio
[Sustantivo]

a tiny apartment that has only one main room

studio

studio

Ex: Despite its small size , the studio felt cozy and inviting , with comfortable furnishings and tasteful decor .

A pesar de su pequeño tamaño, el studio se sentía acogedor y atractivo, con muebles cómodos y una decoración de buen gusto.

staircase
staircase
[Sustantivo]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

escalera

escalera

Ex: A wooden staircase connected the two levels of the house .

Una escalera de madera conectaba los dos niveles de la casa.

dormitory
dormitory
[Sustantivo]

a room designed for multiple people to sleep in, typically found in schools, camps, or similar institutions

dormitorio

dormitorio

Ex: In the small dormitory, privacy was limited , with beds lined up in close proximity .

En el pequeño dormitorio, la privacidad era limitada, con camas alineadas en estrecha proximidad.

residential
residential
[Adjetivo]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

residencial

residencial

Ex: The residential district is conveniently located near schools, parks, and shopping centers.

El distrito residencial está convenientemente ubicado cerca de escuelas, parques y centros comerciales.

to occupy
to occupy
[Verbo]

to live in a place that is either rented or owned

vivir en

vivir en

Ex: After retiring , they decided to occupy a beachfront condo .

Después de jubilarse, decidieron ocupar un apartamento frente a la playa.

housework
housework
[Sustantivo]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

tareas domésticas

tareas domésticas

Ex: They often listen to music while doing housework to make the tasks more enjoyable .

A menudo escuchan música mientras hacen las tareas domésticas para que las tareas sean más agradables.

heating
heating
[Sustantivo]

a system that provides a room or building with warmth

calefacción

calefacción

Ex: The school remained closed because of a problem with the heating.

La escuela permaneció cerrada debido a un problema con la calefacción.

tap
tap
[Sustantivo]

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

grifo, llave

grifo, llave

Ex: The plumber fixed the tap, stopping the leak completely .

El fontanero arregló el grifo, deteniendo completamente la fuga.

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