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Sostantivi di Base - Cibo

Qui imparerai i sostantivi inglesi relativi al cibo, come "pasta," "zuppa," e "kebab."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
hamburger
[sostantivo]

a sandwich consisting of a cooked patty made from ground beef, served between two buns

hamburger

hamburger

Ex: We grilled hamburgers for the backyard party .Abbiamo grigliato degli **hamburger** per la festa in giardino.
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pasta
[sostantivo]

a dish that we can make by mixing cooked pasta with other ingredients and sauces

pasta, piatto di pasta

pasta, piatto di pasta

Ex: She made a pasta bake with cheese and broccoli .Ha preparato una **pasta al forno** con formaggio e broccoli.
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salad
[sostantivo]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

insalata

insalata

Ex: We had a side salad with our main course for a balanced meal.Abbiamo mangiato un'**insalata** come contorno al nostro piatto principale per un pasto equilibrato.
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sandwich
[sostantivo]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

panino

panino

Ex: We packed sandwiches for our picnic in the park .Abbiamo preparato dei **panini** per il nostro picnic nel parco.
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soup
[sostantivo]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

zuppa

zuppa

Ex: The soup was so delicious that I had two servings .La **zuppa** era così deliziosa che ne ho preso due porzioni.
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steak
[sostantivo]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

bistecca

bistecca

Ex: He prefers his steak cooked rare , with a charred crust on the outside and a warm , red center .Lui preferisce la sua **bistecca** cotta al sangue, con una crosta carbonizzata all'esterno e un centro caldo e rosso.
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sushi
[sostantivo]

a dish of small rolls or balls of cold cooked rice flavored with vinegar and garnished with raw fish or vegetables, originated in Japan

sushi

sushi

Ex: He learned how to make sushi at a cooking class and now enjoys making it at home for friends and family .Ha imparato a fare il **sushi** in un corso di cucina e ora si diverte a prepararlo a casa per amici e familiari.
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spaghetti
[sostantivo]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

spaghetti

spaghetti

Ex: Seafood lovers can relish a delightful dish of spaghetti with succulent shrimp , clams , and calamari .Gli amanti dei frutti di mare possono gustare un delizioso piatto di **spaghetti** con gamberetti succosi, vongole e calamari.
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hot dog
[sostantivo]

a sausage served hot in a long soft piece of bread

hot dog

hot dog

Ex: We had hot dogs and hamburgers at the baseball game .Abbiamo mangiato **hot dog** e hamburger alla partita di baseball.
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pizza
[sostantivo]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: We enjoyed a pizza party with friends , eating slices and playing games together .Abbiamo goduto di una festa **pizza** con amici, mangiando fette e giocando insieme.
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French fries
[sostantivo]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

patatine fritte

patatine fritte

Ex: The kids love eating French fries after school.I bambini adorano mangiare **patatine fritte** dopo scuola.
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taco
[sostantivo]

a dish that consists of a folded tortilla filled with ground meat, beans, etc., originated in Mexico

taco

taco

Ex: He ordered a trio of street-style tacos, each topped with cilantro and diced onions .Ha ordinato un trio di **tacos** in stile street, ognuno condito con coriandolo e cipolla tritata.
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chicken nugget
[sostantivo]

a small, typically breaded and fried piece of chicken meat, often served as a snack or fast food item

nugget di pollo, boccone di pollo

nugget di pollo, boccone di pollo

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lasagna
[sostantivo]

a type of dish made with layers of lasagna topped with meat or vegetables and sauce and then cooked, originated in Italy

lasagna

lasagna

Ex: Leftover lasagna makes a satisfying lunch the next day, reheated in the microwave for a quick and delicious meal.Gli avanzi di **lasagna** fanno un pranzo soddisfacente il giorno successivo, riscaldati al microonde per un pasto veloce e delizioso.
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a dish that consists of pasta in a cheese sauce

maccheroni e formaggio

maccheroni e formaggio

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meatloaf
[sostantivo]

a type of food made with meat, eggs, etc., baked in the shape of a loaf of bread

polpettone

polpettone

Ex: He sliced the meatloaf and froze individual portions for quick , easy meals later .Ha affettato il **polpettone** e congelato porzioni individuali per pasti veloci e facili in seguito.
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ratatouille
[sostantivo]

a dish consisting of tomatoes, zucchinis, peppers, eggplants, and onions cooked together, originated in France

ratatouille

ratatouille

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corn dog
[sostantivo]

a hot dog that is put on a stick, coated in a mixture of cornmeal and fried before being served

cane di mais

cane di mais

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cereal
[sostantivo]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereale

cereale

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .Dopo aver versato i **cereali**, si è accorta che era senza latte e ha dovuto accontentarsi di una colazione diversa.
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chocolate
[sostantivo]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

cioccolato

cioccolato

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Adoro concedermi un pezzo di **cioccolato** fondente dopo cena.
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candy
[sostantivo]

a type of sweet food that is made from sugar and sometimes chocolate

caramella

caramella

Ex: His favorite candy is chocolate with caramel filling .La sua **caramella** preferita è il cioccolato con ripieno di caramello.
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popcorn
[sostantivo]

a type of snack made from a type of corn kernel that expands and puffs up when heated

popcorn

popcorn

Ex: The air was filled with excitement and the sound of popping kernels as families gathered around the campfire to make popcorn over an open flame .L'aria era piena di eccitazione e del suono dei chicchi che scoppiavano mentre le famiglie si riunivano intorno al falò per fare i **popcorn** su una fiamma viva.
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nacho
[sostantivo]

a dish consisting of pieces of tortilla covered with beans and melted cheese, originated in Mexico

nacho

nacho

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burrito
[sostantivo]

a dish of a tortilla wrapped around a mixture of ground meat or beans, originated in Mexico

burrito

burrito

Ex: They enjoyed their burritos at the picnic, wrapped in foil to keep them warm.Hanno gustato i loro **burritos** al picnic, avvolti nella stagnola per mantenerli caldi.
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jacket potato
[sostantivo]

a potato cooked and served with its skin on

patata giacca

patata giacca

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beef stroganoff
[sostantivo]

a Russian dish made with sautéed beef strips, mushrooms, onions, and a sour cream sauce, typically served over egg noodles or rice

strogonoff di manzo, manzo alla stroganoff

strogonoff di manzo, manzo alla stroganoff

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a dish of fried fish served with chips

pesce e patatine

pesce e patatine

Ex: He could n't resist the smell of freshly fish and chips from the food truck .
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casserole
[sostantivo]

a dish that is typically made by baking a mixture of ingredients, such as meat, vegetables, potatoes, and cheese, in a large, deep dish

casseruola, sformato

casseruola, sformato

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kebab
[sostantivo]

food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

kebab

kebab

Ex: He enjoys making kebabs at home during summer barbecues , experimenting with different marinades and ingredients .Gli piace preparare i **kebab** a casa durante i barbecue estivi, sperimentando con diversi marinati e ingredienti.
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ice cream
[sostantivo]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

gelato

gelato

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .Il bambino leccò avidamente il suo **gelato**, cercando di catturare ogni ultimo pezzetto.
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tiramisu
[sostantivo]

an Italian sweet dish made with layers of cake covered with coffee, chocolate, and mascarpone cheese

tiramisù

tiramisù

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gelato
[sostantivo]

a traditional Italian frozen dessert that is similar to ice cream but has a denser, creamier texture and a lower fat content

gelato, dolce freddo tradizionale italiano

gelato, dolce freddo tradizionale italiano

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donut
[sostantivo]

a small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough

ciambella

ciambella

Ex: She savored the last bite of her maple-bacon donut, savoring the perfect balance of sweet and salty flavors .Ha assaporato l'ultimo boccone del suo **ciambella** alla pancetta e acero, gustando il perfetto equilibrio tra sapori dolci e salati.
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cookie
[sostantivo]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

biscotto

biscotto

Ex: The children decorated sugar cookies with colorful sprinkles and frosting.I bambini hanno decorato i **biscotti** di zucchero con granelle colorate e glassa.
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biscuit
[sostantivo]

a soft cake that is small and round

biscotto

biscotto

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create tender biscuits that would melt in your mouth .La ricetta richiedeva latticello per creare **biscotti** teneri che si scioglievano in bocca.
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cake
[sostantivo]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

torta, dolce

torta, dolce

Ex: They bought a carrot cake from the bakery for their family gathering.Hanno comprato una torta di carote dal panificio per il loro raduno di famiglia.
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waffle
[sostantivo]

a dry batter cake that is patterned with small squares on both sides, topped with butter, cream or syrup

cialda

cialda

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cheesecake
[sostantivo]

a type of sweet dessert made from soft cheese on a cake or biscuit base

torta di formaggio

torta di formaggio

Ex: The recipe calls for cream cheese and a crumbly biscuit base to make the cheesecake.La ricetta richiede formaggio cremoso e una base di biscotti friabili per fare il **cheesecake**.
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pancake
[sostantivo]

a flat round cake that is thin and is made with milk, eggs, and flour, cooked on a hot surface, typically a griddle or frying pan

frittella

frittella

Ex: The aroma of sizzling pancakes filled the air , drawing hungry guests to the breakfast buffet .L'aroma delle **frittelle** che sfrigolavano riempiva l'aria, attirando gli ospiti affamati al buffet della colazione.
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muffin
[sostantivo]

a small cup-shaped cake that is sweet in taste, made with eggs and baking powder

muffin

muffin

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cupcake
[sostantivo]

a small cake baked in the shape of a small cup and usually topped with frosting

cupcake

cupcake

Ex: She enjoyed a raspberry-filled cupcake with a cup of tea , finding comfort in the simple pleasure of a homemade treat .Si è gustata un **cupcake** ripieno di lamponi con una tazza di tè, trovando conforto nel semplice piacere di un dolce fatto in casa.
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croissant
[sostantivo]

a curved-shape roll that is sweet in taste and is usually eaten at breakfast

brioche

brioche

Ex: They indulged in warm chocolate croissants for dessert , the perfect end to a delicious meal .Si sono concessi dei **croissant** al cioccolato caldo per dessert, il finale perfetto per un pasto delizioso.
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baguette
[sostantivo]

a loaf of bread that is narrow and long

baguette

baguette

Ex: The baguette was served warm , with a pat of butter and a sprinkling of herbs .La **baguette** è stata servita calda, con una noce di burro e una spolverata di erbe aromatiche.
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bread
[sostantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pane

pane

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Hanno comprato una pagnotta di **pane** appena sfornato dal panificio per cena.
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pudding
[sostantivo]

a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

budino

budino

Ex: The pudding was topped with whipped cream and a sprinkle of cinnamon .Il **pudding** era guarnito con panna montata e una spolverata di cannella.
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pie
[sostantivo]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

torta

torta

Ex: We shared a piece of apple pie for dessert.Abbiamo condiviso un pezzo di **torta** di mele per dessert.
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tart
[sostantivo]

a pie with no top filled with something sweet or savory

crostata, tartina

crostata, tartina

Ex: She whipped up a quick tomato and basil tart for a light dinner , using ripe tomatoes and fragrant basil from the garden .Ha preparato velocemente una **crostata** di pomodoro e basilico per una cena leggera, utilizzando pomodori maturi e basilico profumato del giardino.
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omelet
[sostantivo]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

omelette

omelette

Ex: He learned how to flip an omelet without breaking it by practicing with a non-stick pan .Ha imparato a capovolgere un **omelette** senza romperlo esercitandosi con una padella antiaderente.
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stew
[sostantivo]

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

stufato

stufato

Ex: The restaurant 's signature seafood stew was a favorite among diners , featuring a medley of fresh fish , shrimp , and clams in a savory broth .Lo **stufato** di pesce signature del ristorante era un favorito tra i commensali, con un misto di pesce fresco, gamberetti e vongole in un brodo saporito.
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mashed potato
[sostantivo]

potatoes that are boiled and then crushed to become soft and smooth

purè

purè

Ex: He prefers mashed potato over roasted potatoes .Lui preferisce il **purè di patate** alle patate arrosto.
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