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Sustantivos Básicos - Comida

Aquí aprenderás sustantivos en inglés relacionados con comida, como "pasta," "sopa," y "kebab."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
hamburger
hamburger
[Sustantivo]

a sandwich consisting of a cooked patty made from ground beef, served between two buns

hamburguesa

hamburguesa

Ex: She prefers her hamburger with cheese and bacon. 

Ella prefiere su hamburguesa con queso y tocino.

pasta
pasta
[Sustantivo]

a dish that we can make by mixing cooked pasta with other ingredients and sauces

pasta, plato de pasta

pasta, plato de pasta

Ex: I added chicken and vegetables to my pasta for a balanced meal. 

Añadí pollo y verduras a mis pasta para una comida equilibrada.

salad
salad
[Sustantivo]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

ensalada

ensalada

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious fruit salad with a variety of fresh fruits. 

El chef preparó una deliciosa ensalada de frutas con una variedad de frutas frescas.

sandwich
sandwich
[Sustantivo]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

bocadillo, sándwich

bocadillo, sándwich

Ex: My friend prefers a vegetarian sandwich with avocado and sprouts. 

Mi amigo prefiere un sándwich vegetariano con aguacate y brotes.

soup
soup
[Sustantivo]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

sopa

sopa

Ex: My grandma makes the best homemade chicken soup. 

Mi abuela hace la mejor sopa de pollo casera.

steak
steak
[Sustantivo]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

bistec

bistec

Ex: The butcher recommended a thick-cut steak for the barbecue, ensuring it stayed juicy and flavorful. 

El carnicero recomendó un filete grueso para la barbacoa, asegurando que se mantuviera jugoso y sabroso.

sushi
sushi
[Sustantivo]

a dish of small rolls or balls of cold cooked rice flavored with vinegar and garnished with raw fish or vegetables, originated in Japan

sushi

sushi

Ex: They ordered a platter of sushi to share, including California rolls and spicy tuna rolls. 

Ordenaron una bandeja de sushi para compartir, que incluía California rolls y spicy tuna rolls.

spaghetti
spaghetti
[Sustantivo]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

espagueti

espagueti

Ex: I love a classic spaghetti bolognese with its rich and satisfying flavors. 

Me encanta un clásico espagueti a la boloñesa con sus sabores ricos y satisfactorios.

hot dog
hot dog
[Sustantivo]

a sausage served hot in a long soft piece of bread

perro caliente

perro caliente

Ex: They serve a really good veggie hot dog at the local diner. 

Sirven un hot dog vegetariano realmente bueno en el restaurante local.

pizza
pizza
[Sustantivo]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: I like to order a cheesy pepperoni pizza for dinner. 

Me gusta pedir una pizza de pepperoni con extra de queso para la cena.

French fries
French fries
[Sustantivo]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

patata frita, papa frita

patata frita, papa frita

Ex: She loves to top her French fries with cheese and bacon. 

A ella le encanta cubrir sus papas fritas con queso y tocino.

taco
taco
[Sustantivo]

a dish that consists of a folded tortilla filled with ground meat, beans, etc., originated in Mexico

taco

taco

Ex: She prefers fish tacos with a squeeze of lime and a drizzle of creamy chipotle sauce. 

Ella prefiere los tacos de pescado con un chorrito de lima y un hilo de salsa cremosa de chipotle.

chicken nugget
chicken nugget
[Sustantivo]

a small, typically breaded and fried piece of chicken meat, often served as a snack or fast food item

nugget de pollo, trozo de pollo empanado

nugget de pollo, trozo de pollo empanado

lasagna
lasagna
[Sustantivo]

a type of dish made with layers of lasagna topped with meat or vegetables and sauce and then cooked, originated in Italy

lasaña

lasaña

Ex: He prepared a classic lasagna recipe passed down through generations, featuring homemade pasta sheets and a hearty meat sauce. 

Preparó una receta clásica de lasaña transmitida de generación en generación, que incluye láminas de pasta caseras y una abundante salsa de carne.

macaroni and cheese

a dish that consists of pasta in a cheese sauce

macarrones con queso

macarrones con queso

meatloaf
meatloaf
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made with meat, eggs, etc., baked in the shape of a loaf of bread

rollo de carne al horno

rollo de carne al horno

Ex: The meatloaf was seasoned with herbs and spices to create a flavorful, savory dish. 

El pastel de carne estaba sazonado con hierbas y especias para crear un plato sabroso y salado.

ratatouille
ratatouille
[Sustantivo]

a dish consisting of tomatoes, zucchinis, peppers, eggplants, and onions cooked together, originated in France

pisto

pisto

corn dog
corn dog
[Sustantivo]

a hot dog that is put on a stick, coated in a mixture of cornmeal and fried before being served

salchicha empanizada, banderilla, perrito de maíz, perrito empanado

salchicha empanizada, banderilla, perrito de maíz, perrito empanado

cereal
cereal
[Sustantivo]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereal

cereal

Ex: He often takes cereal bars with him for a quick snack when he's on the go. 

A menudo lleva barras de cereales consigo para un bocadillo rápido cuando está en movimiento.

chocolate
chocolate
[Sustantivo]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

chocolate, bombón

chocolate, bombón

Ex: Artisans prefer high-quality chocolate for truffles. 

Los artesanos prefieren chocolate de alta calidad para los trufles.

candy
candy
[Sustantivo]

a type of sweet food that is made from sugar and sometimes chocolate

caramelo

caramelo

Ex: I can't resist a piece of candy after dinner. 

No puedo resistir un pedazo de caramelo después de la cena.

popcorn
popcorn
[Sustantivo]

a type of snack made from a type of corn kernel that expands and puffs up when heated

palomitas, palomitas de maíz, maíz reventado

palomitas, palomitas de maíz, maíz reventado

Ex: At the carnival, children eagerly waited in line for bags of colorful, flavored popcorn, choosing from options like caramel, cheese, and kettle corn. 

En el carnaval, los niños esperaban ansiosamente en la fila por bolsas de palomitas de colores y con sabores, eligiendo entre opciones como caramelo, queso y maíz tostado.

nacho
nacho
[Sustantivo]

a dish consisting of pieces of tortilla covered with beans and melted cheese, originated in Mexico

nacho

nacho

burrito
burrito
[Sustantivo]

a dish of a tortilla wrapped around a mixture of ground meat or beans, originated in Mexico

burrito

burrito

Ex: He prefers his burrito spicy, so he asked for extra jalapeños. 

Él prefiere su burrito picante, así que pidió jalapeños extra.

jacket potato
jacket potato
[Sustantivo]

a potato cooked and served with its skin on

papa asada con cáscara, patata asada con piel

papa asada con cáscara, patata asada con piel

beef stroganoff
beef stroganoff
[Sustantivo]

a Russian dish made with sautéed beef strips, mushrooms, onions, and a sour cream sauce, typically served over egg noodles or rice

estofado stroganoff, stroganoff de ternera

estofado stroganoff, stroganoff de ternera

fish and chips

a dish of fried fish served with chips

pescado frito con papas fritas, pescado frito con patatas fritas, fish and chips

pescado frito con papas fritas, pescado frito con patatas fritas, fish and chips

Ex: She always adds a squeeze of lemon to her fish and chips. 
casserole
casserole
[Sustantivo]

a dish that is typically made by baking a mixture of ingredients, such as meat, vegetables, potatoes, and cheese, in a large, deep dish

cazuela, guiso

cazuela, guiso

kebab
kebab
[Sustantivo]

food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

kebab

kebab

Ex: She prepared vegetarian kebabs with marinated tofu, bell peppers, and mushrooms. 

Ella preparó kebabs vegetarianos con tofu marinado, pimientos y champiñones.

ice cream
ice cream
[Sustantivo]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

helado

helado

Ex: She ordered a banana split with three different flavors of ice cream. 

Ella pidió un banana split con tres sabores diferentes de helado.

tiramisu
tiramisu
[Sustantivo]

an Italian sweet dish made with layers of cake covered with coffee, chocolate, and mascarpone cheese

tiramisú

tiramisú

gelato
gelato
[Sustantivo]

a traditional Italian frozen dessert that is similar to ice cream but has a denser, creamier texture and a lower fat content

helado italiano, gelato

helado italiano, gelato

donut
donut
[Sustantivo]

a small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough

rosquilla, dónut

rosquilla, dónut

Ex: He picked up a box of assorted donuts to share with his coworkers as a Friday morning treat. 

Recogió una caja de donas variadas para compartir con sus compañeros de trabajo como un regalo del viernes por la mañana.

cookie
cookie
[Sustantivo]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

galleta

galleta

Ex: I tried a vegan cookie made with plant-based ingredients and loved its taste. 

Probé una galleta vegana hecha con ingredientes de origen vegetal y me encantó su sabor.

biscuit
biscuit
[Sustantivo]

a soft cake that is small and round

galleta, bizcocho

galleta, bizcocho

Ex: He added chocolate chips to the biscuit dough for a delightful twist on the classic recipe. 

Añadió chispas de chocolate a la masa de galletas para un giro delicioso en la receta clásica.

cake
cake
[Sustantivo]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

pastel

pastel

Ex: I baked a chocolate cake for my friend's birthday. 

Horneé un pastel de chocolate para el cumpleaños de mi amigo.

waffle
waffle
[Sustantivo]

a dry batter cake that is patterned with small squares on both sides, topped with butter, cream or syrup

wafle, waffle, gofre

wafle, waffle, gofre

cheesecake
cheesecake
[Sustantivo]

a type of sweet dessert made from soft cheese on a cake or biscuit base

pay de queso, pie de queso

pay de queso, pie de queso

Ex: He topped the cheesecake with fresh berries and a drizzle of syrup. 

Él cubrió el cheesecake con bayas frescas y un hilo de jarabe.

pancake
pancake
[Sustantivo]

a flat round cake that is thin and is made with milk, eggs, and flour, cooked on a hot surface, typically a griddle or frying pan

panqueque, tortita

panqueque, tortita

Ex: The diner serves stacks of pancakes with a variety of toppings, from classic maple syrup to decadent chocolate chips. 

El restaurante sirve pilas de tortitas con una variedad de coberturas, desde el clásico jarabe de arce hasta las decadentes chispas de chocolate.

muffin
muffin
[Sustantivo]

a small cup-shaped cake that is sweet in taste, made with eggs and baking powder

magdalena, muffin

magdalena, muffin

cupcake
cupcake
[Sustantivo]

a small cake baked in the shape of a small cup and usually topped with frosting

magdalena, cupcake

magdalena, cupcake

Ex: He surprised her with a box of freshly baked cupcakes for her birthday, knowing they were her favorite dessert. 

La sorprendió con una caja de cupcakes recién horneados para su cumpleaños, sabiendo que eran su postre favorito.

croissant
croissant
[Sustantivo]

a curved-shape roll that is sweet in taste and is usually eaten at breakfast

croissant, cruasán

croissant, cruasán

Ex: He ordered a ham and cheese croissant sandwich for lunch, a satisfying meal that hit the spot. 

Pidió un sándwich de croissant de jamón y queso para el almuerzo, una comida satisfactoria que le vino perfecto.

baguette
baguette
[Sustantivo]

a loaf of bread that is narrow and long

baguette, baguete, barra de pan

baguette, baguete, barra de pan

Ex: He enjoyed a classic French sandwich made with ham and cheese in a crusty baguette. 

Disfrutó de un clásico sándwich francés hecho con jamón y queso en una baguette crujiente.

bread
bread
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pan

pan

Ex: The bakery offers a variety of breads, including sourdough and whole wheat. 

La panadería ofrece una variedad de panes, incluyendo masa madre y trigo integral.

pudding
pudding
[Sustantivo]

a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

pudín, budín

pudín, budín

Ex: He made homemade pudding from scratch using milk, sugar, and cocoa powder. 

Hizo pudín casero desde cero usando leche, azúcar y cacao en polvo.

pie
pie
[Sustantivo]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

pastel, tarta

pastel, tarta

Ex: We baked a berry pie using a mix of strawberries, raspberries, and blackberries. 

Horneamos un pastel de bayas usando una mezcla de fresas, frambuesas y moras.

tart
tart
[Sustantivo]

a pie with no top filled with something sweet or savory

tarta, pastel

tarta, pastel

Ex: He enjoyed a savory mushroom tart for lunch, topped with creamy goat cheese and fresh herbs. 

Disfrutó de una tarta de champiñones para el almuerzo, cubierta con queso de cabra cremoso y hierbas frescas.

omelet
omelet
[Sustantivo]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

omelette

omelette

Ex: The chef prepared a gourmet omelet with smoked salmon, cream cheese, and fresh dill for the brunch menu. 

El chef preparó una tortilla gourmet con salmón ahumado, queso crema y eneldo fresco para el menú del brunch.

stew
stew
[Sustantivo]

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

guisado, estofado, guiso

guisado, estofado, guiso

Ex: He enjoyed a steaming bowl of chicken stew, packed with vegetables and seasoned with fragrant herbs. 

Disfrutó de un humeante plato de estofado de pollo, lleno de verduras y sazonado con hierbas fragantes.

mashed potato
mashed potato
[Sustantivo]

potatoes that are boiled and then crushed to become soft and smooth

puré de papas, puré de patatas

puré de papas, puré de patatas

Ex: Mashed potato is a comfort food for many people. 

El puré de patatas es un alimento reconfortante para muchas personas.

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