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Sustantivos Básicos - Comida

Aquí aprenderás sustantivos en inglés relacionados con comida, como "pasta," "sopa," y "kebab."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
hamburger
[Sustantivo]

a sandwich consisting of a cooked patty made from ground beef, served between two buns

hamburguesa

hamburguesa

Ex: We grilled hamburgers for the backyard party .Asamos **hamburguesas** para la fiesta en el patio trasero.
pasta
[Sustantivo]

a dish that we can make by mixing cooked pasta with other ingredients and sauces

pasta, plato de pasta

pasta, plato de pasta

Ex: She made a pasta bake with cheese and broccoli .Ella hizo un **pastel de pasta** con queso y brócoli.
salad
[Sustantivo]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

ensalada

ensalada

Ex: We had a side salad with our main course for a balanced meal.Tomamos una **ensalada** como acompañamiento de nuestro plato principal para una comida equilibrada.
sandwich
[Sustantivo]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

bocadillo, sándwich

bocadillo, sándwich

Ex: We packed sandwiches for our picnic in the park .Preparamos **sándwiches** para nuestro picnic en el parque.
soup
[Sustantivo]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

sopa

sopa

Ex: The soup was so delicious that I had two servings .La **sopa** estaba tan deliciosa que me serví dos porciones.
steak
[Sustantivo]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

bistec

bistec

Ex: He prefers his steak cooked rare , with a charred crust on the outside and a warm , red center .Él prefiere su **filete** cocido al punto, con una corteza carbonizada por fuera y un centro rojo y cálido.
sushi
[Sustantivo]

a dish of small rolls or balls of cold cooked rice flavored with vinegar and garnished with raw fish or vegetables, originated in Japan

sushi

sushi

Ex: He learned how to make sushi at a cooking class and now enjoys making it at home for friends and family .Aprendió a hacer **sushi** en una clase de cocina y ahora disfruta preparándolo en casa para amigos y familiares.
spaghetti
[Sustantivo]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

espagueti

espagueti

Ex: Seafood lovers can relish a delightful dish of spaghetti with succulent shrimp , clams , and calamari .Los amantes del marisco pueden disfrutar de un delicioso plato de **espagueti** con jugosos camarones, almejas y calamares.
hot dog
[Sustantivo]

a sausage served hot in a long soft piece of bread

perro caliente

perro caliente

Ex: We had hot dogs and hamburgers at the baseball game .Comimos **hot dogs** y hamburguesas en el partido de béisbol.
pizza
[Sustantivo]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: We enjoyed a pizza party with friends , eating slices and playing games together .Disfrutamos de una fiesta de **pizza** con amigos, comiendo porciones y jugando juegos juntos.
French fries
[Sustantivo]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

patata frita, papa frita

patata frita, papa frita

Ex: The kids love eating French fries after school.A los niños les encanta comer **papas fritas** después de la escuela.
taco
[Sustantivo]

a dish that consists of a folded tortilla filled with ground meat, beans, etc., originated in Mexico

taco

taco

Ex: He ordered a trio of street-style tacos, each topped with cilantro and diced onions .Ordenó un trío de **tacos** al estilo de la calle, cada uno cubierto con cilantro y cebolla picada.
chicken nugget
[Sustantivo]

a small, typically breaded and fried piece of chicken meat, often served as a snack or fast food item

nugget de pollo, trozo de pollo empanado

nugget de pollo, trozo de pollo empanado

lasagna
[Sustantivo]

a type of dish made with layers of lasagna topped with meat or vegetables and sauce and then cooked, originated in Italy

lasaña

lasaña

Ex: Leftover lasagna makes a satisfying lunch the next day, reheated in the microwave for a quick and delicious meal.Las sobras de **lasaña** hacen un almuerzo satisfactorio al día siguiente, recalentadas en el microondas para una comida rápida y deliciosa.

a dish that consists of pasta in a cheese sauce

macarrones con queso

macarrones con queso

meatloaf
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made with meat, eggs, etc., baked in the shape of a loaf of bread

rollo de carne al horno

rollo de carne al horno

Ex: He sliced the meatloaf and froze individual portions for quick , easy meals later .Cortó el **pastel de carne** y congeló porciones individuales para comidas rápidas y fáciles más tarde.
ratatouille
[Sustantivo]

a dish consisting of tomatoes, zucchinis, peppers, eggplants, and onions cooked together, originated in France

pisto

pisto

corn dog
[Sustantivo]

a hot dog that is put on a stick, coated in a mixture of cornmeal and fried before being served

salchicha empanizada, banderilla, perrito de maíz, perrito empanado

salchicha empanizada, banderilla, perrito de maíz, perrito empanado

cereal
[Sustantivo]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereal

cereal

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .Después de verter los **cereales**, se dio cuenta de que se había quedado sin leche y tuvo que conformarse con un desayuno diferente.
chocolate
[Sustantivo]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

chocolate, bombón

chocolate, bombón

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Me encanta deleitarme con un trozo de **chocolate** negro después de la cena.
candy
[Sustantivo]

a type of sweet food that is made from sugar and sometimes chocolate

caramelo

caramelo

Ex: His favorite candy is chocolate with caramel filling .Su **caramelo** favorito es el chocolate con relleno de caramelo.
popcorn
[Sustantivo]

a type of snack made from a type of corn kernel that expands and puffs up when heated

palomitas, palomitas de maíz, maíz reventado

palomitas, palomitas de maíz, maíz reventado

Ex: The air was filled with excitement and the sound of popping kernels as families gathered around the campfire to make popcorn over an open flame .El aire estaba lleno de emoción y el sonido de los granos reventando mientras las familias se reunían alrededor de la fogata para hacer **palomitas de maíz** sobre una llama abierta.
nacho
[Sustantivo]

a dish consisting of pieces of tortilla covered with beans and melted cheese, originated in Mexico

nacho

nacho

burrito
[Sustantivo]

a dish of a tortilla wrapped around a mixture of ground meat or beans, originated in Mexico

burrito

burrito

Ex: They enjoyed their burritos at the picnic, wrapped in foil to keep them warm.Disfrutaron de sus **burritos** en el picnic, envueltos en papel de aluminio para mantenerlos calientes.
jacket potato
[Sustantivo]

a potato cooked and served with its skin on

papa asada con cáscara, patata asada con piel

papa asada con cáscara, patata asada con piel

beef stroganoff
[Sustantivo]

a Russian dish made with sautéed beef strips, mushrooms, onions, and a sour cream sauce, typically served over egg noodles or rice

estofado stroganoff, stroganoff de ternera

estofado stroganoff, stroganoff de ternera

a dish of fried fish served with chips

pescado frito con papas fritas, pescado frito con patatas fritas, fish and chips

pescado frito con papas fritas, pescado frito con patatas fritas, fish and chips

Ex: He could n't resist the smell of freshly fish and chips from the food truck .
casserole
[Sustantivo]

a dish that is typically made by baking a mixture of ingredients, such as meat, vegetables, potatoes, and cheese, in a large, deep dish

cazuela, guiso

cazuela, guiso

kebab
[Sustantivo]

food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

kebab

kebab

Ex: He enjoys making kebabs at home during summer barbecues , experimenting with different marinades and ingredients .Disfruta haciendo **kebabs** en casa durante las barbacoas de verano, experimentando con diferentes marinados e ingredientes.
ice cream
[Sustantivo]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

helado

helado

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .El niño pequeño lamió ansiosamente su **helado**, tratando de atrapar hasta el último pedacito.
tiramisu
[Sustantivo]

an Italian sweet dish made with layers of cake covered with coffee, chocolate, and mascarpone cheese

tiramisú

tiramisú

gelato
[Sustantivo]

a traditional Italian frozen dessert that is similar to ice cream but has a denser, creamier texture and a lower fat content

helado italiano, gelato

helado italiano, gelato

donut
[Sustantivo]

a small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough

rosquilla, dónut

rosquilla, dónut

Ex: She savored the last bite of her maple-bacon donut, savoring the perfect balance of sweet and salty flavors .Saboreó el último bocado de su **dona** de tocino y arce, disfrutando del equilibrio perfecto entre los sabores dulces y salados.
cookie
[Sustantivo]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

galleta

galleta

Ex: The children decorated sugar cookies with colorful sprinkles and frosting.Los niños decoraron **galletas** de azúcar con chispas de colores y glaseado.
biscuit
[Sustantivo]

a soft cake that is small and round

galleta, bizcocho

galleta, bizcocho

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create tender biscuits that would melt in your mouth .La receta pedía suero de leche para crear **galletas** tiernas que se derretirían en la boca.
cake
[Sustantivo]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

pastel

pastel

Ex: They bought a carrot cake from the bakery for their family gathering.Compraron un pastel de zanahoria en la panadería para su reunión familiar.
waffle
[Sustantivo]

a dry batter cake that is patterned with small squares on both sides, topped with butter, cream or syrup

wafle, waffle, gofre

wafle, waffle, gofre

cheesecake
[Sustantivo]

a type of sweet dessert made from soft cheese on a cake or biscuit base

pay de queso, pie de queso

pay de queso, pie de queso

Ex: The recipe calls for cream cheese and a crumbly biscuit base to make the cheesecake.La receta requiere queso crema y una base de galleta desmenuzable para hacer el **cheesecake**.
pancake
[Sustantivo]

a flat round cake that is thin and is made with milk, eggs, and flour, cooked on a hot surface, typically a griddle or frying pan

panqueque, tortita

panqueque, tortita

Ex: The aroma of sizzling pancakes filled the air , drawing hungry guests to the breakfast buffet .El aroma de las **tortitas** chisporroteando llenaba el aire, atrayendo a los invitados hambrientos al buffet del desayuno.
muffin
[Sustantivo]

a small cup-shaped cake that is sweet in taste, made with eggs and baking powder

magdalena, muffin

magdalena, muffin

cupcake
[Sustantivo]

a small cake baked in the shape of a small cup and usually topped with frosting

magdalena, cupcake

magdalena, cupcake

Ex: She enjoyed a raspberry-filled cupcake with a cup of tea , finding comfort in the simple pleasure of a homemade treat .Disfrutó de un **cupcake** relleno de frambuesa con una taza de té, encontrando consuelo en el simple placer de un dulce casero.
croissant
[Sustantivo]

a curved-shape roll that is sweet in taste and is usually eaten at breakfast

croissant, cruasán

croissant, cruasán

Ex: They indulged in warm chocolate croissants for dessert , the perfect end to a delicious meal .Se deleitaron con **croissants** de chocolate caliente como postre, el final perfecto para una comida deliciosa.
baguette
[Sustantivo]

a loaf of bread that is narrow and long

baguette, baguete, barra de pan

baguette, baguete, barra de pan

Ex: The baguette was served warm , with a pat of butter and a sprinkling of herbs .La **baguette** se sirvió caliente, con un poco de mantequilla y un espolvoreado de hierbas.
bread
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pan

pan

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Compraron una barra de **pan** recién horneado en la panadería para la cena.
pudding
[Sustantivo]

a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

pudín, budín

pudín, budín

Ex: The pudding was topped with whipped cream and a sprinkle of cinnamon .El **pudding** estaba cubierto con crema batida y un espolvoreado de canela.
pie
[Sustantivo]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

pastel, tarta

pastel, tarta

Ex: We shared a piece of apple pie for dessert.Compartimos un trozo de **pastel** de manzana de postre.
tart
[Sustantivo]

a pie with no top filled with something sweet or savory

tarta, pastel

tarta, pastel

Ex: She whipped up a quick tomato and basil tart for a light dinner , using ripe tomatoes and fragrant basil from the garden .Ella preparó rápidamente una **tarta** de tomate y albahaca para una cena ligera, usando tomates maduros y albahaca fragante del jardín.
omelet
[Sustantivo]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

omelette

omelette

Ex: He learned how to flip an omelet without breaking it by practicing with a non-stick pan .Aprendió a voltear un **omelet** sin romperlo practicando con un sartén antiadherente.
stew
[Sustantivo]

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

guisado, estofado, guiso

guisado, estofado, guiso

Ex: The restaurant 's signature seafood stew was a favorite among diners , featuring a medley of fresh fish , shrimp , and clams in a savory broth .El **guiso** de mariscos insignia del restaurante era un favorito entre los comensales, presentando una mezcla de pescado fresco, camarones y almejas en un caldo sabroso.
mashed potato
[Sustantivo]

potatoes that are boiled and then crushed to become soft and smooth

puré de papas, puré de patatas

puré de papas, puré de patatas

Ex: He prefers mashed potato over roasted potatoes .Él prefiere el **puré de patatas** sobre las patatas asadas.
Sustantivos Básicos
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