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Inglese e Conoscenza del Mondo per l'ACT - Titoli Professionali e Sociali

Impara il vocabolario ACT per titoli di lavoro, posizioni sociali, ruoli professionali, gradi e altri termini usati per identificare le persone per occupazione o status.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
practitioner
practitioner
[sostantivo]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

professionista

professionista

Ex: The practitioner's office offers a range of services, from routine check-ups to specialized treatments. 
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technician
technician
[sostantivo]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

tecnico

tecnico

Ex: The technician calibrated the machinery to ensure accurate measurements. 

Il tecnico ha calibrato la macchina per garantire misurazioni accurate.

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specialist
specialist
[sostantivo]

a person with extensive knowledge or skill in a specific field or area of expertise

specialista, esperto

specialista, esperto

Ex: The company hired a cybersecurity specialist. 
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superintendent
superintendent
[sostantivo]

a person who manages or controls an activity, a department, a group of workers, etc.

soprintendente, direttore

soprintendente, direttore

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warden
warden
[sostantivo]

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

guardiano

guardiano

Ex: The warden played a crucial role in coordinating with law enforcement agencies to address security issues both within and outside the prison. 

Il direttore del carcere ha svolto un ruolo cruciale nel coordinamento con le agenzie di applicazione della legge per affrontare i problemi di sicurezza sia all'interno che all'esterno del carcere.

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commentator
commentator
[sostantivo]

a person who describes and discusses an event for a live broadcast as it happens

commentatore

commentatore

Ex: Michael listened to the baseball commentator while driving home. 
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lecturer
lecturer
[sostantivo]

a person employed to teach students at a college or university

professore universitario

professore universitario

Ex: Several lecturers attended the faculty meeting on Monday. 
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grandmaster
grandmaster
[sostantivo]

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

grande maestro

grande maestro

Ex: Becoming a grandmaster is a dream for many chess players, but it takes a lot of dedication and skill. 

Diventare un grande maestro è un sogno per molti giocatori di scacchi, ma richiede molta dedizione e abilità.

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coordinator
coordinator
[sostantivo]

a person who organizes, plans, or manages activities and resources within a group or organization

coordinatore, organizzatore

coordinatore, organizzatore

Ex: The coordinator of the charity fundraiser organized logistics, donations, and volunteer shifts. 

Il coordinatore della raccolta fondi di beneficenza ha organizzato la logistica, le donazioni e i turni dei volontari.

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ranger
ranger
[sostantivo]

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

guardia forestale

guardia forestale

Ex: The ranger's cabin was nestled deep in the woods, serving as a base for his conservation work. 

La capanna del guardiaparco era nascosta nel profondo dei boschi, servendo come base per il suo lavoro di conservazione.

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academic
academic
[sostantivo]

a member of the university faculty engaged in teaching or research

accademico, ricercatore universitario

accademico, ricercatore universitario

Ex: The academic's lecture on postcolonial literature drew a large audience of students and scholars. 
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naturalist
naturalist
[sostantivo]

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

naturalista

naturalista

Ex: He published several books as a naturalist, documenting the biodiversity of coral reefs around the world. 

Ha pubblicato diversi libri come naturalista, documentando la biodiversità delle barriere coralline in tutto il mondo.

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canoeist
canoeist
[sostantivo]

a person who participates in the sport or activity of canoeing

canottiere, canoista

canottiere, canoista

Ex: The canoeist paddled down the tranquil river, enjoying the scenic views along the way. 

Il canoista remò lungo il fiume tranquillo, godendo delle vedute panoramiche lungo il percorso.

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landscaper
landscaper
[sostantivo]

a professional who designs, creates, and maintains gardens, yards, and outdoor spaces

paesaggista, giardiniere paesaggista

paesaggista, giardiniere paesaggista

Ex: The landscaper's design included a stone pathway and a cozy seating area under the trees. 

Il design del paesaggista includeva un sentiero di pietra e un'accogliente area salotto sotto gli alberi.

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gatekeeper
gatekeeper
[sostantivo]

a person who guards or controls access to a gate or door, ensuring only authorized individuals can enter

guardiano della porta, portinaio

guardiano della porta, portinaio

Ex: The gatekeeper's stern expression softened when he saw the familiar face of his old friend. 

L'espressione severa del guardiano si è ammorbidita quando ha visto il volto familiare del suo vecchio amico.

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handler
handler
[sostantivo]

a person responsible for coaching, managing, or preparing athletes or sports teams

gestore

gestore

Ex: Handlers often act as intermediaries between players and sponsors. 

Gli handlers spesso agiscono come intermediari tra i giocatori e gli sponsor.

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surveyor
surveyor
[sostantivo]

a professional who measures and maps land boundaries, elevations, and features for construction or legal purposes

geometra

geometra

Ex: The surveyor's report confirmed that the new fence was within the legal limits. 
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copilot
copilot
[sostantivo]

a pilot who assists the main pilot in operating an aircraft

copilota, secondo pilota

copilota, secondo pilota

Ex: The new copilot was excited for his first flight with the experienced captain. 

Il nuovo copilota era entusiasta per il suo primo volo con il capitano esperto.

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sociologist
sociologist
[sostantivo]

a person who studies human society, social behavior, and how people interact with each other in groups

sociologo, specialista in sociologia

sociologo, specialista in sociologia

Ex: As a sociologist, he is interested in class structures and economic inequality. 

Come sociologo, è interessato alle strutture di classe e alla disuguaglianza economica.

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anthropologist
anthropologist
[sostantivo]

a scientist who studies human beings, especially their societies, cultures, languages, and physical development, both past and present

antropologo, etnologo

antropologo, etnologo

Ex: Anthropologists often use fieldwork to gather firsthand data. 

Gli antropologi spesso utilizzano il lavoro sul campo per raccogliere dati di prima mano.

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ethnographer
ethnographer
[sostantivo]

a researcher who studies and records human cultures and societies through direct observation and interaction

etnografo, ricercatore in etnografia

etnografo, ricercatore in etnografia

Ex: During his fieldwork, the ethnographer learned the local language to better communicate with the villagers. 

Durante il suo lavoro sul campo, l'etnografo ha imparato la lingua locale per comunicare meglio con gli abitanti del villaggio.

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psychologist
psychologist
[sostantivo]

a professional who studies the mind, emotions, and behavior, sometimes applying this knowledge to assessment or treatment

psicologo

psicologo

Ex: The school psychologist met with Sarah's parents to discuss her learning difficulties. 
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ethicist
ethicist
[sostantivo]

a specialist in moral philosophy who studies and provides guidance on moral principles and decision-making in various fields

eticista, specialista in etica

eticista, specialista in etica

Ex: The committee included an ethicist to ensure their policies were aligned with ethical standards and societal values. 

Il comitato includeva un eticista per assicurarsi che le loro politiche fossero allineate con gli standard etici e i valori sociali.

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librarian
librarian
[sostantivo]

a person who works professionally in a library, especially one trained to organize collections and help users find information

bibliotecario

bibliotecario

Ex: The librarian organized a reading program for local children. 
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adviser
adviser
[sostantivo]

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

consigliere

consigliere

Ex: The career adviser provided guidance on job searching and resume writing. 
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legislator
legislator
[sostantivo]

a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

legislatore, parlamentare

legislatore, parlamentare

Ex: As a member of the industry association, she serves as a legislator, working to shape regulations that promote fair competition and consumer protection. 

Come membro dell'associazione industriale, svolge il ruolo di legislatore, lavorando per modellare regolamenti che promuovano la concorrenza leale e la protezione dei consumatori.

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delegate
delegate
[sostantivo]

a person chosen or elected to represent a group, especially at a meeting or conference

delegato

delegato

Ex: Daniel spoke with several international delegates during the event. 
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vendor
vendor
[sostantivo]

a person who sells goods, especially from a stall, cart, or other small place

venditore

venditore

Ex: Daniel stopped at a food vendor for lunch. 
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industrialist
industrialist
[sostantivo]

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

industriale, imprenditore industriale

industriale, imprenditore industriale

Ex: An influential industrialist in the 19th century changed the landscape of manufacturing in the region. 

Un industriale influente nel XIX secolo ha cambiato il panorama della produzione nella regione.

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broker
broker
[sostantivo]

a professional who facilitates transactions between buyers and sellers for a commission

mediatore

mediatore

Ex: The broker matched the seller with a qualified buyer within a week. 
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paratrooper
paratrooper
[sostantivo]

a military personnel trained to parachute from aircraft into combat zones

paracadutista, soldato paracadutista

paracadutista, soldato paracadutista

Ex: The paratrooper's bravery during the mission earned him a commendation for valor. 

Il coraggio del paracadutista durante la missione gli è valso un encomio per il valore.

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brewer
brewer
[sostantivo]

the operator or owner of a beer production facility, responsible for managing the brewing process, production, and beer quality

birraio, mastro birraio

birraio, mastro birraio

Ex: As a master brewer, she oversees every step of the brewing process to ensure quality. 

Come maestro birraio, supervisiona ogni fase del processo di birrificazione per garantire la qualità.

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receptionist
receptionist
[sostantivo]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

receptionist

receptionist

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room. 

Dovresti chiedere alla receptionist le indicazioni per la sala conferenze.

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scout
scout
[sostantivo]

a professional tasked with finding and recruiting new talent in various fields such as sports, entertainment, or business

esploratore, talent scout

esploratore, talent scout

Ex: The film studio relied on a scout to discover fresh acting talent for their new projects. 

Lo studio cinematografico si affidava a un scout per scoprire nuovi talenti recitativi per i loro nuovi progetti.

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content creator
content creator
[sostantivo]

an individual who produces and publishes various forms of content, such as videos, articles, graphics, or social media posts, with the purpose of engaging and attracting an audience on digital platforms

creatore di contenuti

creatore di contenuti

Ex: As a content creator, he spends hours editing his videos to make them look perfect. 

Come creatore di contenuti, passa ore a modificare i suoi video per farli apparire perfetti.

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conductor
conductor
[sostantivo]

a person responsible for collecting fares and assisting passengers on public transportation such as buses, trains, or trams

controllore, bigliettaio

controllore, bigliettaio

Ex: The conductor's cheerful demeanor made the daily commute more pleasant for regular passengers. 

L'atteggiamento allegro del conducente rendeva il viaggio quotidiano più piacevole per i passeggeri abituali.

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butler
butler
[sostantivo]

the senior servant in a household, traditionally responsible for supervising other servants and managing domestic service

maggiordomo

maggiordomo

Ex: Their longtime butler managed the wine cellar and formal dining room. 
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footman
footman
[sostantivo]

a male servant in a household, responsible for various duties such as serving meals, opening doors, and assisting the butler with household tasks

lacchè, servitore

lacchè, servitore

Ex: The footman assisted the lady of the house by carrying her packages and running errands. 

Il valletto ha assistito la padrona di casa portando i suoi pacchi e facendo commissioni.

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seamstress
seamstress
[sostantivo]

a woman who sews clothes as her profession

sarta, cucitrice

sarta, cucitrice

Ex: Seamstresses play a crucial role in the fashion industry, contributing their expertise and creativity to bring designs to life and meet the diverse needs of customers. 

Le sarte svolgono un ruolo cruciale nell'industria della moda, contribuendo con la loro esperienza e creatività per dare vita ai design e soddisfare le diverse esigenze dei clienti.

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laundress
laundress
[sostantivo]

a woman whose job is to wash and iron clothes and household linens

lavandaia, stiratrice

lavandaia, stiratrice

Ex: During wartime, many women took on the role of laundress, providing essential laundry services for soldiers and military personnel. 

Durante la guerra, molte donne hanno assunto il ruolo di lavandaia, fornendo servizi essenziali di lavanderia per soldati e personale militare.

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governess
governess
[sostantivo]

a woman employed to educate and care for children in a private household, typically focusing on their academic and social development

governante, istitutrice

governante, istitutrice

Ex: In addition to academic subjects, the governess taught the children foreign languages and music. 

Oltre alle materie accademiche, la governante insegnava ai bambini lingue straniere e musica.

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apothecary
apothecary
[sostantivo]

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

speziale, farmacista

speziale, farmacista

Ex: The apothecary studied various plants and minerals to expand his knowledge of natural remedies. 

L'speziale studava varie piante e minerali per ampliare la sua conoscenza dei rimedi naturali.

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nobleman
nobleman
[sostantivo]

a man who belongs to the aristocracy, holding a hereditary title and often possessing significant social, political, and economic influence

nobile,  aristocratico

nobile, aristocratico

Ex: The nobleman's lineage could be traced back to the medieval knights who served the kingdom. 

La discendenza del nobile poteva essere fatta risalire ai cavalieri medievali che servivano il regno.

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commoner
commoner
[sostantivo]

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

plebeo, uomo comune

plebeo, uomo comune

Ex: Commoners have historically been excluded from positions of political power and influence, but democratic reforms have gradually expanded political participation and representation for all citizens. 

I popolani sono storicamente stati esclusi dalle posizioni di potere politico e influenza, ma le riforme democratiche hanno gradualmente ampliato la partecipazione politica e la rappresentanza per tutti i cittadini.

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peasant
peasant
[sostantivo]

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

contadino

contadino

Ex: In many poorer countries, peasants continue to use traditional farming methods handed down from their ancestors. 
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