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Język Angielski i Wiedza o Świecie na ACT - Tytuły Zawodowe i Społeczne

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z zawodowymi i społecznymi tytułami, takimi jak "komentator", "drugi pilot", "broker" itp., które pomogą ci zdać ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
practitioner
practitioner
[Rzeczownik]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

praktyk, profesjonalista opieki zdrowotnej

praktyk, profesjonalista opieki zdrowotnej

Ex: The healthcare practitioner provided compassionate care to her patients. 
technician
technician
[Rzeczownik]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

technik, specjalista techniczny

technik, specjalista techniczny

Ex: He's an automotive technician, specializing in diagnosing and repairing engine problems. 
specialist
specialist
[Rzeczownik]

a person with extensive knowledge or skill in a specific field or area of expertise

specjalista, ekspert

specjalista, ekspert

Ex: She is a specialist in renewable energy technologies. 
superintendent
superintendent
[Rzeczownik]

a person who manages or controls an activity, a department, a group of workers, etc.

nadzorca, dyrektor

nadzorca, dyrektor

warden
warden
[Rzeczownik]

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

dyrektor więzienia, nadzorca

dyrektor więzienia, nadzorca

Ex: The warden implemented new security measures to address recent concerns about inmate safety within the prison. 
commentator
commentator
[Rzeczownik]

a person who provides live commentary on a sports event, performance, or broadcast

komentator, sprawozdawca sportowy

komentator, sprawozdawca sportowy

Ex: The commentator described every move in the football match. 
lecturer
lecturer
[Rzeczownik]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

wykładowca, prelegent

wykładowca, prelegent

Ex: The lecturer explained the complex theory in simple terms. 
grandmaster
grandmaster
[Rzeczownik]

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

arcymistrz

arcymistrz

Ex: Becoming a grandmaster is a dream for many chess players, but it takes a lot of dedication and skill. 
coordinator
coordinator
[Rzeczownik]

a person who organizes, plans, or manages activities and resources within a group or organization

koordynator, organizator

koordynator, organizator

Ex: The event coordinator ensured that all vendors were set up and ready for the trade show. 
ranger
ranger
[Rzeczownik]

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

strażnik leśny, ranger

strażnik leśny, ranger

Ex: The park ranger led a guided tour, educating visitors about the local wildlife and vegetation. 
academic
academic
[Rzeczownik]

a member of the university faculty engaged in teaching or research

akademik, pracownik naukowy

akademik, pracownik naukowy

Ex: The academics gathered at the conference to discuss the latest developments in their fields. 
naturalist
naturalist
[Rzeczownik]

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

przyrodnik

przyrodnik

Ex: The naturalist conducted field research to study the behavior of endangered species in their habitat. 
canoeist
canoeist
[Rzeczownik]

a person who participates in the sport or activity of canoeing

kanadyjkarz, kajakarz

kanadyjkarz, kajakarz

Ex: The canoeist paddled down the tranquil river, enjoying the scenic views along the way. 
landscaper
landscaper
[Rzeczownik]

a professional who designs, creates, and maintains gardens, yards, and outdoor spaces

projektant krajobrazu, ogrodnik krajobrazowy

projektant krajobrazu, ogrodnik krajobrazowy

Ex: The landscaper transformed our backyard into a beautiful oasis with a pond and flowering plants. 
gatekeeper
gatekeeper
[Rzeczownik]

a person who guards or controls access to a gate or door, ensuring only authorized individuals can enter

strażnik bramy, odźwierny

strażnik bramy, odźwierny

Ex: The gatekeeper checked everyone's identification before allowing them into the exclusive event. 
handler
handler
[Rzeczownik]

a person responsible for coaching, managing, or preparing athletes or sports teams

trener, przygotowawca

trener, przygotowawca

Ex: The boxer's handler scheduled daily sparring sessions to improve his technique. 
surveyor
surveyor
[Rzeczownik]

a professional who measures and maps land to determine boundaries and features

geodeta, mierniczy

geodeta, mierniczy

copilot
copilot
[Rzeczownik]

a pilot who assists the main pilot in operating an aircraft

drugi pilot, pomocnik pilota

drugi pilot, pomocnik pilota

Ex: The copilot handled the radio communications while the captain focused on flying the plane. 
sociologist
sociologist
[Rzeczownik]

a person who studies human society, social behavior, and how people interact with each other in groups

socjolog, specjalista od socjologii

socjolog, specjalista od socjologii

Ex: The sociologist conducted research on urban communities. 
anthropologist
anthropologist
[Rzeczownik]

a scientist who studies human beings, especially their societies, cultures, languages, and physical development, both past and present

antropolog, etnolog

antropolog, etnolog

Ex: The anthropologist spent years living among the tribe to understand their customs. 
ethnographer
ethnographer
[Rzeczownik]

a researcher who studies and records human cultures and societies through direct observation and interaction

etnograf, badacz w dziedzinie etnografii

etnograf, badacz w dziedzinie etnografii

Ex: The ethnographer spent two years living with the indigenous tribe to understand their customs and daily life. 
psychologist
psychologist
[Rzeczownik]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psycholog, specjalista psychologii

psycholog, specjalista psychologii

Ex: The psychologist counseled patients struggling with anxiety and depression. 
ethicist
ethicist
[Rzeczownik]

a specialist in moral philosophy who studies and provides guidance on moral principles and decision-making in various fields

etyk, specjalista od etyki

etyk, specjalista od etyki

Ex: The hospital consulted an ethicist to help navigate the complex moral issues surrounding patient care. 
librarian
librarian
[Rzeczownik]

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

bibliotekarz, pracownik biblioteki

bibliotekarz, pracownik biblioteki

Ex: The librarian assisted her with finding a specific book for her research project. 
adviser
adviser
[Rzeczownik]

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

doradca, konsultant

doradca, konsultant

Ex: She sought the advice of a financial adviser to help plan her retirement. 
legislator
legislator
[Rzeczownik]

a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

ustawodawca, parlamentarzysta

ustawodawca, parlamentarzysta

Ex: The senator is a dedicated legislator who has worked tirelessly to pass meaningful legislation for the betterment of the community. 
delegate
delegate
[Rzeczownik]

someone who is chosen as a representative of a particular community at a conference, meeting, etc.

delegat,  przedstawiciel

delegat, przedstawiciel

vendor
vendor
[Rzeczownik]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

sprzedawca, handlarz

sprzedawca, handlarz

Ex: The vendor offered fresh fruit and snacks on the corner. 
industrialist
industrialist
[Rzeczownik]

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

przemysłowiec, industrialista

przemysłowiec, industrialista

Ex: The industrialist invested heavily in new technology to modernize his factories. 
broker
broker
[Rzeczownik]

a person whose job is to sell and buy assets and goods for other people

broker, pośrednik

broker, pośrednik

paratrooper
paratrooper
[Rzeczownik]

a military personnel trained to parachute from aircraft into combat zones

spadochroniarz, żołnierz spadochronowy

spadochroniarz, żołnierz spadochronowy

Ex: The paratrooper jumped from the plane into enemy territory under the cover of night. 
brewer
brewer
[Rzeczownik]

the operator or owner of a beer production facility, responsible for managing the brewing process, production, and beer quality

browarnik, mistrz browarnictwa

browarnik, mistrz browarnictwa

Ex: The brewer proudly showcased his latest craft beer at the local festival. 
receptionist
receptionist
[Rzeczownik]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

recepcjonista, pracownik recepcji

recepcjonista, pracownik recepcji

Ex: I left a message with the receptionist. 
scout
scout
[Rzeczownik]

a professional tasked with finding and recruiting new talent in various fields such as sports, entertainment, or business

zwiadowca, łowca talentów

zwiadowca, łowca talentów

Ex: The scout traveled across the country to find the best athletes for the team. 
content creator
content creator
[Rzeczownik]

an individual who produces and publishes various forms of content, such as videos, articles, graphics, or social media posts, with the purpose of engaging and attracting an audience on digital platforms

twórca treści

twórca treści

Ex: As a content creator, he spends hours editing his videos to make them look perfect. 
conductor
conductor
[Rzeczownik]

a person responsible for collecting fares and assisting passengers on public transportation such as buses, trains, or trams

konduktor, kontroler biletów

konduktor, kontroler biletów

Ex: The conductor walked through the train, checking tickets and collecting fares from passengers. 
butler
butler
[Rzeczownik]

a senior household employee responsible for managing the household staff, overseeing daily operations, and attending to the personal needs of the employer

lokaj, zarządca domu

lokaj, zarządca domu

Ex: The butler greeted guests at the door and ensured they were comfortable during their stay. 
footman
footman
[Rzeczownik]

a male servant in a household, responsible for various duties such as serving meals, opening doors, and assisting the butler with household tasks

lokaj, służący

lokaj, służący

Ex: The footman stood by the entrance, ready to open the door for arriving guests. 
seamstress
seamstress
[Rzeczownik]

a woman who sews clothes as her profession

krawcowa, szwaczka

krawcowa, szwaczka

Ex: A seamstress is a skilled craftsperson who specializes in sewing and garment construction, creating clothing, accessories, and textiles. 
laundress
laundress
[Rzeczownik]

a woman whose job is to wash and iron clothes and household linens

praczka, prasowaczka

praczka, prasowaczka

Ex: Mrs. Smith hired a laundress to help with the laundry and keep the household linens clean and tidy. 
governess
governess
[Rzeczownik]

a woman employed to educate and care for children in a private household, typically focusing on their academic and social development

guwernantka, nauczycielka domowa

guwernantka, nauczycielka domowa

Ex: The governess taught the children reading, writing, and arithmetic each morning. 
apothecary
apothecary
[Rzeczownik]

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

aptekarz, farmaceuta

aptekarz, farmaceuta

Ex: The apothecary carefully measured and mixed herbs to create a remedy for the patient. 
nobleman
nobleman
[Rzeczownik]

a man who belongs to the aristocracy, holding a hereditary title and often possessing significant social, political, and economic influence

szlachcic,  arystokrata

szlachcic, arystokrata

Ex: The nobleman attended the royal court, advising the king on matters of state. 
commoner
commoner
[Rzeczownik]

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

pospólstwo, zwykły człowiek

pospólstwo, zwykły człowiek

Ex: In feudal societies, commoners made up the majority of the population and typically worked as farmers, artisans, or laborers. 
peasant
peasant
[Rzeczownik]

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

chłop, rolnik

chłop, rolnik

Ex: The peasant worked tirelessly in the fields, cultivating crops to feed his family and sell at the market. 
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