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ACT 英语和世界知识 - 职位和社会头衔

在这里你将学习一些与工作和社会头衔相关的英语单词,例如“commentator”、“copilot”、“broker”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
practitioner
[名词]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

从业者, 实践者

从业者, 实践者

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technician
[名词]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

技术员, 技师

技术员, 技师

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warden
[名词]

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

狱长, 监狱长

狱长, 监狱长

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commentator
[名词]

someone who writes or talks about the events of the day or a particular subject in a newspaper or on a social platform or TV

评论员, 解说员

评论员, 解说员

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lecturer
[名词]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

讲师, 授课教师

讲师, 授课教师

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grandmaster
[名词]

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

国际象棋特级大师, 特级大师

国际象棋特级大师, 特级大师

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coordinator
[名词]

a person who organizes, plans, or manages activities and resources within a group or organization

协调员, 组织者

协调员, 组织者

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ranger
[名词]

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

护林员, 公园管理员

护林员, 公园管理员

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academic
[名词]

a member of the university faculty engaged in teaching or research

学者, 教员

学者, 教员

Ex: academic's lecture on postcolonial literature drew a large audience of students and scholars .
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naturalist
[名词]

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

自然主义者, 自然科学家

自然主义者, 自然科学家

Ex: He published several books as naturalist, documenting the biodiversity of coral reefs around the world .
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canoeist
[名词]

a person who participates in the sport or activity of canoeing

皮划艇运动员, 划艇者

皮划艇运动员, 划艇者

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landscaper
[名词]

a professional who designs, creates, and maintains gardens, yards, and outdoor spaces

园艺师, 景观设计师

园艺师, 景观设计师

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gatekeeper
[名词]

a person who guards or controls access to a gate or door, ensuring only authorized individuals can enter

守门人, 看门人

守门人, 看门人

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copilot
[名词]

a pilot who assists the main pilot in operating an aircraft

副驾驶, 助理飞行员

副驾驶, 助理飞行员

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sociologist
[名词]

a person who studies human society, social behavior, and how people interact with each other in groups

社会学家, 社会研究者

社会学家, 社会研究者

Ex: As sociologist, he is interested in class structures and economic inequality .
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ethnographer
[名词]

a researcher who studies and records human cultures and societies through direct observation and interaction

人类学家, 民族志学者

人类学家, 民族志学者

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psychologist
[名词]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

心理学家, 心理医生

心理学家, 心理医生

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ethicist
[名词]

a specialist in moral philosophy who studies and provides guidance on moral principles and decision-making in various fields

伦理学家, 道德哲学家

伦理学家, 道德哲学家

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librarian
[名词]

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

图书管理员, 资料馆员

图书管理员, 资料馆员

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adviser
[名词]

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

顾问, 咨询师

顾问, 咨询师

Ex: The adviser provided guidance on job searching and resume writing .
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legislator
[名词]

a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

立法者, 立法官

立法者, 立法官

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vendor
[名词]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

小贩, 摊贩

小贩, 摊贩

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a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

工业家, 实业家

工业家, 实业家

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paratrooper
[名词]

a military personnel trained to parachute from aircraft into combat zones

空降兵, 伞兵

空降兵, 伞兵

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brewer
[名词]

the operator or owner of a beer production facility, responsible for managing the brewing process, production, and beer quality

酿酒师, 啤酒制造商

酿酒师, 啤酒制造商

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receptionist
[名词]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

接待员, 前台接待

接待员, 前台接待

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scout
[名词]

a professional tasked with finding and recruiting new talent in various fields such as sports, entertainment, or business

侦察员, 发掘者

侦察员, 发掘者

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an individual who produces and publishes various forms of content, such as videos, articles, graphics, or social media posts, with the purpose of engaging and attracting an audience on digital platforms

内容创作者, 内容生产者

内容创作者, 内容生产者

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conductor
[名词]

a person responsible for collecting fares and assisting passengers on public transportation such as buses, trains, or trams

列车员, 乘务员

列车员, 乘务员

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butler
[名词]

a senior household employee responsible for managing the household staff, overseeing daily operations, and attending to the personal needs of the employer

管家, 仆人

管家, 仆人

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footman
[名词]

a male servant in a household, responsible for various duties such as serving meals, opening doors, and assisting the butler with household tasks

男仆, 侍从

男仆, 侍从

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seamstress
[名词]

a woman who sews clothes as her profession

女裁缝, 女缝纫工

女裁缝, 女缝纫工

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laundress
[名词]

a woman whose job is to wash and iron clothes and household linens

洗衣女工, 女洗衣师

洗衣女工, 女洗衣师

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governess
[名词]

a woman employed to educate and care for children in a private household, typically focusing on their academic and social development

家庭教师, 女家教

家庭教师, 女家教

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apothecary
[名词]

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

药剂师, 药商

药剂师, 药商

Ex: apothecary studied various plants and minerals to expand his knowledge of natural remedies .
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nobleman
[名词]

a man who belongs to the aristocracy, holding a hereditary title and often possessing significant social, political, and economic influence

贵族, 男爵

贵族, 男爵

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commoner
[名词]

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

平民, 普通人

平民, 普通人

Ex: Commoners have historically been excluded from positions of political power and influence , but democratic reforms have gradually expanded political participation and representation for all citizens .
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peasant
[名词]

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

农民, 小农

农民, 小农

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ACT 英语和世界知识
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