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اللغة الإنجليزية والمعرفة العالمية ACT - المسميات الوظيفية والاجتماعية

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالمسميات الوظيفية والاجتماعية، مثل "commentator"، و"copilot"، و"broker"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي ستساعدك على إتقان مهاراتك في العمل.

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
practitioner
[اسم]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

ممارس, ممارس طبي

ممارس, ممارس طبي

technician
[اسم]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

فني, تقني

فني, تقني

warden
[اسم]

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

مدير السجن, مشرف السجن

مدير السجن, مشرف السجن

commentator
[اسم]

someone who writes or talks about the events of the day or a particular subject in a newspaper or on a social platform or TV

معلق, مفسر

معلق, مفسر

lecturer
[اسم]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

محاضر, مدرس جامعي

محاضر, مدرس جامعي

grandmaster
[اسم]

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

جراند ماستر, أسطورة الشطرنج

جراند ماستر, أسطورة الشطرنج

coordinator
[اسم]

a person who organizes, plans, or manages activities and resources within a group or organization

منسق, منظم

منسق, منظم

ranger
[اسم]

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

حارس الغابة, رجل الغابة

حارس الغابة, رجل الغابة

academic
[اسم]

a member of the university faculty engaged in teaching or research

أكاديمي, عضو هيئة التدريس

أكاديمي, عضو هيئة التدريس

Ex: academic's lecture on postcolonial literature drew a large audience of students and scholars .
naturalist
[اسم]

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

عالم طبيعة, باحث في الطبيعة

عالم طبيعة, باحث في الطبيعة

Ex: He published several books as naturalist, documenting the biodiversity of coral reefs around the world .
canoeist
[اسم]

a person who participates in the sport or activity of canoeing

مجدِّف, ممارس الكانو

مجدِّف, ممارس الكانو

landscaper
[اسم]

a professional who designs, creates, and maintains gardens, yards, and outdoor spaces

مصمم الحدائق, منسق الحدائق

مصمم الحدائق, منسق الحدائق

gatekeeper
[اسم]

a person who guards or controls access to a gate or door, ensuring only authorized individuals can enter

حارس البوابة, الوصي على المدخل

حارس البوابة, الوصي على المدخل

copilot
[اسم]

a pilot who assists the main pilot in operating an aircraft

مساعد الطيار, طيار مساعد

مساعد الطيار, طيار مساعد

sociologist
[اسم]

a person who studies human society, social behavior, and how people interact with each other in groups

عالم الاجتماع, باحث اجتماعي

عالم الاجتماع, باحث اجتماعي

Ex: As sociologist, he is interested in class structures and economic inequality .
ethnographer
[اسم]

a researcher who studies and records human cultures and societies through direct observation and interaction

عالم الأنثروبولوجيا, باحث ثقافي

عالم الأنثروبولوجيا, باحث ثقافي

psychologist
[اسم]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

عالم نفس, أخصائي نفسي

عالم نفس, أخصائي نفسي

ethicist
[اسم]

a specialist in moral philosophy who studies and provides guidance on moral principles and decision-making in various fields

أخلاقي, خبير أخلاقي

أخلاقي, خبير أخلاقي

librarian
[اسم]

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

أمين مكتبة, مكتبي

أمين مكتبة, مكتبي

adviser
[اسم]

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

مستشار, نصيح

مستشار, نصيح

Ex: The adviser provided guidance on job searching and resume writing .
legislator
[اسم]

a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

مشرع, نائب برلماني

مشرع, نائب برلماني

vendor
[اسم]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

بائع,  vendor المتجول

بائع, vendor المتجول

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

رجل أعمال صناعي, صناعي

رجل أعمال صناعي, صناعي

paratrooper
[اسم]

a military personnel trained to parachute from aircraft into combat zones

مظلي, جندي مظلي

مظلي, جندي مظلي

brewer
[اسم]

the operator or owner of a beer production facility, responsible for managing the brewing process, production, and beer quality

صانع البيرة, مُخمر

صانع البيرة, مُخمر

receptionist
[اسم]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

موظف الاستقبال, الاستقبال

موظف الاستقبال, الاستقبال

scout
[اسم]

a professional tasked with finding and recruiting new talent in various fields such as sports, entertainment, or business

كشاف, مراقب

كشاف, مراقب

an individual who produces and publishes various forms of content, such as videos, articles, graphics, or social media posts, with the purpose of engaging and attracting an audience on digital platforms

مُنتج محتوى, مُبدع محتوى

مُنتج محتوى, مُبدع محتوى

conductor
[اسم]

a person responsible for collecting fares and assisting passengers on public transportation such as buses, trains, or trams

موصل, مراقب

موصل, مراقب

butler
[اسم]

a senior household employee responsible for managing the household staff, overseeing daily operations, and attending to the personal needs of the employer

رَجُلُ الْمَنْزِلِ, مَسْؤُولُ الْخَدَمِ

رَجُلُ الْمَنْزِلِ, مَسْؤُولُ الْخَدَمِ

footman
[اسم]

a male servant in a household, responsible for various duties such as serving meals, opening doors, and assisting the butler with household tasks

خادم, خادم منزل

خادم, خادم منزل

seamstress
[اسم]

a woman who sews clothes as her profession

خياطة, نساجة

خياطة, نساجة

laundress
[اسم]

a woman whose job is to wash and iron clothes and household linens

غسالة, غاسلة ملابس

غسالة, غاسلة ملابس

governess
[اسم]

a woman employed to educate and care for children in a private household, typically focusing on their academic and social development

مربية, معلمة خاصة

مربية, معلمة خاصة

apothecary
[اسم]

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

صيدلي, معالج الأعشاب

صيدلي, معالج الأعشاب

Ex: apothecary studied various plants and minerals to expand his knowledge of natural remedies .
nobleman
[اسم]

a man who belongs to the aristocracy, holding a hereditary title and often possessing significant social, political, and economic influence

نبيل, سيد

نبيل, سيد

commoner
[اسم]

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

عامة الناس, الفلاحون

عامة الناس, الفلاحون

Ex: Commoners have historically been excluded from positions of political power and influence , but democratic reforms have gradually expanded political participation and representation for all citizens .
peasant
[اسم]

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

فلاح, مزارع

فلاح, مزارع

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