ACT 英語と世界知識 - 役職および社会的肩書き

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

実践者, 専門家

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

技術者, テクニシャン

a person with a lot of knowledge and skills in a particular field

専門家, エキスパート

a person who manages or controls an activity, a department, a group of workers, etc.

監督, 管理者

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

刑務所長, ワーデン

someone who writes or talks about the events of the day or a particular subject in a newspaper or on a social platform or TV

コメンテーター, 解説者

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

講師, レクチャラー

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

グランドマスター, マスター大

a person who organizes, plans, or manages activities and resources within a group or organization

コーディネーター, 調整者

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

レンジャー, 国立公園管理者

a member of the university faculty engaged in teaching or research

アカデミック, 大学教員

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

自然主義者

a person who participates in the sport or activity of canoeing

カヌーイスト, カヌー選手

a professional who designs, creates, and maintains gardens, yards, and outdoor spaces

ランドスケーパー, 造園家

a person who guards or controls access to a gate or door, ensuring only authorized individuals can enter

ゲートキーパー, 門番

a person whose job is to train or coach someone important, especially an athlete

トレーナー, マネージャー

a professional who measures and maps land to determine boundaries and features

測量士, 測量技師

a pilot who assists the main pilot in operating an aircraft

副操縦士

a person who studies human society, social behavior, and how people interact with each other in groups

社会学者, 社会学の専門家

a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present

人類学者

a researcher who studies and records human cultures and societies through direct observation and interaction

民族誌学者

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

心理学者

a specialist in moral philosophy who studies and provides guidance on moral principles and decision-making in various fields

倫理学者, 倫理専門家

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

図書館員, ライブラリアン

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

アドバイザー, 顧問

a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

立法者, 議員

someone who is chosen as a representative of a particular community at a conference, meeting, etc.

代表者, ディレゲート

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

露天商, ストリートベンダー

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

実業家, 産業家

a person whose job is to sell and buy assets and goods for other people

ブローカー, 仲介業者

a military personnel trained to parachute from aircraft into combat zones

空挺兵, パラシュート部隊員

the operator or owner of a beer production facility, responsible for managing the brewing process, production, and beer quality

醸造家, ブリュワー

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

受付係

a professional tasked with finding and recruiting new talent in various fields such as sports, entertainment, or business

スカウト, 才能スカウト

an individual who produces and publishes various forms of content, such as videos, articles, graphics, or social media posts, with the purpose of engaging and attracting an audience on digital platforms

コンテンツクリエイター, コンテンツ製作者

a person responsible for collecting fares and assisting passengers on public transportation such as buses, trains, or trams

車掌, 乗務員

a senior household employee responsible for managing the household staff, overseeing daily operations, and attending to the personal needs of the employer

バトラー, 使用人

a male servant in a household, responsible for various duties such as serving meals, opening doors, and assisting the butler with household tasks

従者, フットマン

a woman who sews clothes as her profession

縫製業者, 仕立て屋

a woman whose job is to wash and iron clothes and household linens

ランドレス, 洗濯女

a woman employed to educate and care for children in a private household, typically focusing on their academic and social development

governess

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

調剤師, 薬剤師

a man who belongs to the aristocracy, holding a hereditary title and often possessing significant social, political, and economic influence

貴族, ノーブル

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

一般市民, 庶民

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

農夫, 小作人