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Inglés y Conocimientos del Mundo para ACT - Títulos Profesionales y Sociales

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con títulos laborales y sociales, como "comentarista", "copiloto", "corredor", etc. que te ayudarán a sobresalir en tus ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
practitioner
practitioner
[Sustantivo]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

profesional, practicante

profesional, practicante

Ex: As a legal practitioner, she specializes in corporate law and contract negotiations. 

Como profesional legal, está especializada en derecho corporativo y negociaciones de contratos.

technician
technician
[Sustantivo]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

técnico

técnico

Ex: He's a computer technician, providing technical support and troubleshooting for software and hardware issues. 

Él es un técnico informático, proporcionando soporte técnico y solucionando problemas de software y hardware.

specialist
specialist
[Sustantivo]

a person with extensive knowledge or skill in a specific field or area of expertise

especialista

especialista

Ex: Engineers often become specialists in narrow technical fields. 

Los ingenieros a menudo se convierten en especialistas en campos técnicos estrechos.

superintendent
superintendent
[Sustantivo]

a person who manages or controls an activity, a department, a group of workers, etc.

director

director

warden
warden
[Sustantivo]

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

director de la cárcel

director de la cárcel

Ex: The warden faced challenges in managing overcrowding, leading to the exploration of alternative solutions to alleviate the strain on the prison system. 

El director enfrentó desafíos en la gestión del hacinamiento, lo que llevó a la exploración de soluciones alternativas para aliviar la presión sobre el sistema penitenciario.

commentator
commentator
[Sustantivo]

a person who provides live commentary on a sports event, performance, or broadcast

comentarista

comentarista

Ex: A famous commentator covered the Olympic Games. 

Un comentarista famoso cubrió los Juegos Olímpicos.

lecturer
lecturer
[Sustantivo]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

profesor de universidad, profesor

profesor de universidad, profesor

Ex: The new lecturer is introducing innovative teaching methods to the students. 

El nuevo conferenciante está introduciendo métodos de enseñanza innovadores a los estudiantes.

grandmaster
grandmaster
[Sustantivo]

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

gran maestro

gran maestro

Ex: Although he was a grandmaster, he remained humble and always helped younger players improve. 

Aunque era un gran maestro, se mantuvo humilde y siempre ayudó a los jugadores más jóvenes a mejorar.

coordinator
coordinator
[Sustantivo]

a person who organizes, plans, or manages activities and resources within a group or organization

coordinador, organizador

coordinador, organizador

Ex: The coordinator of the volunteer program matched volunteers with appropriate assignments. 

El coordinador del programa de voluntarios emparejó a los voluntarios con las asignaciones apropiadas.

ranger
ranger
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

guardabosques, guarda forestal

guardabosques, guarda forestal

Ex: The ranger quickly responded to reports of a wildfire, coordinating efforts to contain it. 

El guardabosques respondió rápidamente a los informes de un incendio forestal, coordinando los esfuerzos para contenerlo.

academic
academic
[Sustantivo]

a member of the university faculty engaged in teaching or research

académico, investigador universitario

académico, investigador universitario

Ex: The young academic published her groundbreaking research in a prestigious scientific journal. 

El joven académico publicó su investigación innovadora en una prestigiosa revista científica.

naturalist
naturalist
[Sustantivo]

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

naturalista

naturalista

Ex: The museum hired a naturalist to lead educational tours and teach visitors about local wildlife. 

El museo contrató a un naturalista para dirigir visitas educativas y enseñar a los visitantes sobre la vida silvestre local.

canoeist
canoeist
[Sustantivo]

a person who participates in the sport or activity of canoeing

piragüista, canoista

piragüista, canoista

Ex: The canoeist navigated through the rapids with skill and precision. 

El piragüista navegó por los rápidos con habilidad y precisión.

landscaper
landscaper
[Sustantivo]

a professional who designs, creates, and maintains gardens, yards, and outdoor spaces

paisajista, jardinero paisajista

paisajista, jardinero paisajista

Ex: The landscaper suggested adding a variety of native plants to reduce water usage. 

El paisajista sugirió agregar una variedad de plantas nativas para reducir el uso de agua.

gatekeeper
gatekeeper
[Sustantivo]

a person who guards or controls access to a gate or door, ensuring only authorized individuals can enter

guardián de la puerta, portero

guardián de la puerta, portero

Ex: The ancient castle had a gatekeeper who stood watch day and night. 

El antiguo castillo tenía un portero que vigilaba día y noche.

handler
handler
[Sustantivo]

a person responsible for coaching, managing, or preparing athletes or sports teams

entrenador

entrenador

Ex: She worked as a handler for Olympic swimmers during the summer games. 

Ella trabajó como manejador para los nadadores olímpicos durante los Juegos de Verano.

surveyor
surveyor
[Sustantivo]

a professional who measures and maps land to determine boundaries and features

perito

perito

copilot
copilot
[Sustantivo]

a pilot who assists the main pilot in operating an aircraft

copiloto, segundo piloto

copiloto, segundo piloto

Ex: The copilot checked the flight instruments and confirmed their route before takeoff. 

El copiloto verificó los instrumentos de vuelo y confirmó su ruta antes del despegue.

sociologist
sociologist
[Sustantivo]

a person who studies human society, social behavior, and how people interact with each other in groups

sociólogo, especialista en sociología

sociólogo, especialista en sociología

Ex: A sociologist examines how societies evolve over time. 

Un sociólogo examina cómo evolucionan las sociedades con el tiempo.

anthropologist
anthropologist
[Sustantivo]

a scientist who studies human beings, especially their societies, cultures, languages, and physical development, both past and present

antropólogo, etnólogo

antropólogo, etnólogo

Ex: The museum hired an anthropologist to curate its cultural exhibits. 

El museo contrató a un antropólogo para curar sus exposiciones culturales.

ethnographer
ethnographer
[Sustantivo]

a researcher who studies and records human cultures and societies through direct observation and interaction

etnógrafo, investigador en etnografía

etnógrafo, investigador en etnografía

Ex: The museum's latest exhibit features artifacts collected by a renowned ethnographer. 

La última exposición del museo presenta artefactos recolectados por un renombrado etnógrafo.

psychologist
psychologist
[Sustantivo]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psicólogo, sicólogo

psicólogo, sicólogo

Ex: Psychologists often use standardized tests to assess cognitive abilities and personality traits. 

Los psicólogos suelen utilizar pruebas estandarizadas para evaluar las habilidades cognitivas y los rasgos de personalidad.

ethicist
ethicist
[Sustantivo]

a specialist in moral philosophy who studies and provides guidance on moral principles and decision-making in various fields

ético, especialista en ética

ético, especialista en ética

Ex: The ethicist's analysis highlighted the ethical dilemmas in corporate business practices. 

El análisis del ético destacó los dilemas éticos en las prácticas comerciales corporativas.

librarian
librarian
[Sustantivo]

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

bibliotecario

bibliotecario

Ex: The librarian organized a reading program for children to encourage a love of books. 

El bibliotecario organizó un programa de lectura para niños para fomentar el amor por los libros.

adviser
adviser
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

consejero

consejero

Ex: He's a legal adviser specializing in contract law. 

Es un asesor legal especializado en derecho contractual.

legislator
legislator
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

legislador

legislador

Ex: As a legislator, his role is to analyze proposed bills, debate their merits, and vote on their passage in the legislative body. 

Como legislador, su función es analizar los proyectos de ley propuestos, debatir sus méritos y votar sobre su aprobación en el cuerpo legislativo.

delegate
delegate
[Sustantivo]

someone who is chosen as a representative of a particular community at a conference, meeting, etc.

delegado

delegado

vendor
vendor
[Sustantivo]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

vendedor

vendedor

Ex: The street vendor sold hot dogs to passersby. 

El vendedor ambulante vendió perros calientes a los transeúntes.

industrialist
industrialist
[Sustantivo]

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

industrialista, empresario industrial

industrialista, empresario industrial

Ex: Industrialists were key players in the urbanization process, shaping the development of cities. 

Los industriales fueron actores clave en el proceso de urbanización, moldeando el desarrollo de las ciudades.

broker
broker
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to sell and buy assets and goods for other people

corredor de bolsa

corredor de bolsa

paratrooper
paratrooper
[Sustantivo]

a military personnel trained to parachute from aircraft into combat zones

paracaidista, soldado paracaidista

paracaidista, soldado paracaidista

Ex: The paratrooper regiment was deployed to provide support for the ground forces. 

El regimiento de paracaidistas fue desplegado para brindar apoyo a las fuerzas terrestres.

brewer
brewer
[Sustantivo]

the operator or owner of a beer production facility, responsible for managing the brewing process, production, and beer quality

cervecero, maestro cervecero

cervecero, maestro cervecero

Ex: With decades of experience, the brewer had perfected several unique recipes. 

Con décadas de experiencia, el cervecero había perfeccionado varias recetas únicas.

receptionist
receptionist
[Sustantivo]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

recepcionista

recepcionista

Ex: The receptionist at the vet clinic knows all the pets' names. 

El recepcionista de la clínica veterinaria conoce los nombres de todas las mascotas.

scout
scout
[Sustantivo]

a professional tasked with finding and recruiting new talent in various fields such as sports, entertainment, or business

explorador, cazatalentos

explorador, cazatalentos

Ex: The tech company hired a scout to recruit top software engineers from universities. 

La empresa tecnológica contrató a un explorador para reclutar a los mejores ingenieros de software de las universidades.

content creator
content creator
[Sustantivo]

an individual who produces and publishes various forms of content, such as videos, articles, graphics, or social media posts, with the purpose of engaging and attracting an audience on digital platforms

creador de contenido

creador de contenido

Ex: Being a content creator allows him to express his creativity and connect with a wide audience. 

Ser un creador de contenido le permite expresar su creatividad y conectar con una amplia audiencia.

conductor
conductor
[Sustantivo]

a person responsible for collecting fares and assisting passengers on public transportation such as buses, trains, or trams

revisor, cobrador

revisor, cobrador

Ex: The conductor patiently answered questions from tourists about the best stops to visit. 

El conductor respondió pacientemente las preguntas de los turistas sobre las mejores paradas para visitar.

butler
butler
[Sustantivo]

a senior household employee responsible for managing the household staff, overseeing daily operations, and attending to the personal needs of the employer

mayordomo, administrador de la casa

mayordomo, administrador de la casa

Ex: The butler meticulously prepared the dining room for the evening’s formal dinner. 

El mayordomo preparó meticulosamente el comedor para la cena formal de la noche.

footman
footman
[Sustantivo]

a male servant in a household, responsible for various duties such as serving meals, opening doors, and assisting the butler with household tasks

lacayo, criado

lacayo, criado

Ex: The footman helped the butler prepare the dining room for the evening’s event. 

El lacayo ayudó al mayordomo a preparar el comedor para el evento de la noche.

seamstress
seamstress
[Sustantivo]

a woman who sews clothes as her profession

costurera, modista

costurera, modista

Ex: Many seamstresses work independently, operating their own businesses or offering their services on a freelance basis to clients seeking custom-made clothing or alterations. 

Muchas costureras trabajan de forma independiente, gestionando sus propios negocios u ofreciendo sus servicios como freelance a clientes que buscan ropa hecha a medida o alteraciones.

laundress
laundress
[Sustantivo]

a woman whose job is to wash and iron clothes and household linens

lavandera

lavandera

Ex: The laundress spent hours each day scrubbing, washing, and ironing clothes to ensure they were fresh and presentable. 

La lavandera pasaba horas cada día fregando, lavando y planchando la ropa para asegurarse de que estuviera fresca y presentable.

governess
governess
[Sustantivo]

a woman employed to educate and care for children in a private household, typically focusing on their academic and social development

gobernanta, institutriz

gobernanta, institutriz

Ex: The family hired a governess to provide their children with a well-rounded education at home. 

La familia contrató a una gobernanta para proporcionar a sus hijos una educación integral en casa.

apothecary
apothecary
[Sustantivo]

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

boticario

boticario

Ex: The apothecary's shop was filled with jars of exotic ingredients and medicinal compounds. 

La tienda del boticario estaba llena de frascos de ingredientes exóticos y compuestos medicinales.

nobleman
nobleman
[Sustantivo]

a man who belongs to the aristocracy, holding a hereditary title and often possessing significant social, political, and economic influence

noble,  aristócrata

noble, aristócrata

Ex: The nobleman hosted lavish parties at his mansion, inviting other members of the aristocracy. 

El noble organizaba fiestas lujosas en su mansión, invitando a otros miembros de la aristocracia.

commoner
commoner
[Sustantivo]

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

plebeyo, hombre común

plebeyo, hombre común

Ex: Despite their lower social status, commoners played essential roles in the economy and society, contributing to agricultural production, trade, and craftsmanship. 

A pesar de su menor estatus social, los plebeyos desempeñaron roles esenciales en la economía y la sociedad, contribuyendo a la producción agrícola, el comercio y la artesanía.

peasant
peasant
[Sustantivo]

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

campesino

campesino

Ex: The peasant's small plot of land was just enough to sustain his household through the seasons. 

La pequeña parcela de tierra del campesino era justo suficiente para sostener a su hogar a lo largo de las estaciones.

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