本 Headway - 上級 - ユニット11

elaborate or sophisticated in style, often designed to impress

豪華な, 洗練された

fashionably fancy, often associated with wealth and high social standing

高級な, おしゃれな

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, etc. often in exaggerated manner

自慢する, 誇る

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

自慢する, 自負する

restricted in scope, extent, or degree

限定された, 制限された

restricted or limited in space, area, or movement

制限された, 限られた

something that is caused by something else

結果（けっか）, 成果（せいか）

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

結果（けっか）, 影響（えいきょう）

a strong feeling of longing, desire or craving for something or someone

渇望 (かつぼう), 憧れ (あこがれ)

a strong desire or longing for something

渇望 (かつぼう), 希求 (ききゅう)

a benefit or gain resulting from something

利点, 有利

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

利点 (りてん), 恩恵 (おんけい)

lacking regulation, restraint, or governance, resulting in chaos, disorder, or wildness

制御されていない, 無秩序な

behaving in an unrestrained or unchecked manner, often to the point of being reckless or aggressive

激しい, 蔓延した

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

衣服 (いふく), 服 (ふく)

a set of clothes that one wears together, especially for an event or occasion

衣装（いしょう）, 服装（ふくそう）

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

複雑な, 込み入った

not easy to understand or analyze

複雑な, 難解な

completely confused, often due to something that is difficult to explain or understand

困惑した, 戸惑った

confused or puzzled, often because of a complex or difficult situation or problem

困惑した (こんわくした), 混乱した (こんらんした)

having an inferior quality or ranking, especially when compared to others of its kind

二流の, 劣った

average in quality and not meeting the standards of excellence

平凡な, 中程度の

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

ファッション, 流行

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

トレンド, 流行

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

古い（ふるい）, 長年使われた（ながねんつかわれた）

having existed for an extended period of time

古代の (Kodai no), 古い (Furui)

old and often considered valuable due to its age, craftsmanship, or historical significance

古い, アンティーク

happening or existing in the present time

現在の, 今の

existing at the start of a specific period or process

元の, オリジナルの

conforming to the latest trends or fashion

最新の, 流行の

no longer useful, accepted, or relevant to modern times

時代遅れの, 古臭い

treating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way

公正な, 公平な

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

偏った, バイアスのある

not fair or reasonable, lacking equality and fairness in treatment or decision-making

不当な, 不公平な

not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

公平な（こうへいな）, 中立的な（ちゅうりつてきな）

having strong, unreasonable, and unfair opinions or attitudes, especially about a particular race or religion, and refusing to listen to different opinions or ideas

偏見に満ちた, 頑固な

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

バランスの取れた (ばらんすのとれた), 均等な (きんとうな)

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

客観的な (きゃくかんてきな), 中立的な (ちゅうりつてきな)

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

完璧な (かんぺきな), 完了した (かんりょうした)

having imperfections, errors, or weaknesses

欠陥のある, 不完全な

not working properly or as intended

不良な, 故障した

containing no errors at all

完全無欠な, 欠点のない

free from errors, mistakes, or faults

完璧な (かんぺきな), 無傷の (むきずの)

without any mistakes or errors

完璧な（かんぺきな）, 非の打ち所がない（ひのうちどころがない）

having a lot of value

重要な, 大切な

having little or no importance

extremely important or necessary

重要な, 極めて重要な

needing immediate action or attention

緊急の, 差し迫った

having little significance

些細な, 小さな

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

軽薄な, 無邪気な

things that are typical, common, or routine

used to express approval or praise for someone's accomplishments, efforts, or ideas

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

同義語, 類義語

to have a stronger and more determined character or to be more resilient in the face of difficulty

used to say that things can happen unexpectedly or unplanned, and sometimes there is nothing we can do about it

used to convey satisfaction, approval, or encouragement towards something, such as a good performance, a successful task, or a delicious food or drink

to be very knowledgeable about or skillful in a particular field of work

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

対義語, 反意語

a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose

機能, 役割

an important or distinctive aspect of something

特徴, 特性

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

機械 (きかい), マシン

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

器具（きぐ）, 電化製品（でんかせいひん）

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

選択（せんたく）, 選択肢（せんたくし）

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

選択肢, オプション

someone who buys and uses services or goods

消費者, 購入者

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

買い物客 (かいものきゃく), ショッパー