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Headway - Advanced - Unit 11

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 11 in the Headway Advanced coursebook, such as "yearning", "rampant", "bigoted", etc.

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Headway - Advanced
fancy
[Adjective]

elaborate or sophisticated in style, often designed to impress

Ex: She wore a fancy dress to the party, drawing attention.
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posh
[Adjective]

fashionably fancy, often associated with wealth and high social standing

Ex: The hotel offered posh suites with stunning ocean views and personalized service .
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to brag
[Verb]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, etc. often in exaggerated manner

Ex: Despite their modesty , the team captain could n't help but brag a bit about the team 's recent winning streak .
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to boast
[Verb]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

Ex: His tendency to boast about his wealth and possessions made him unpopular among his peers .
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limited
[Adjective]

restricted in scope, extent, or degree

Ex: The team ’s limited preparation time significantly hindered their progress .
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confined
[Adjective]

restricted or limited in space, area, or movement

Ex: The plant's growth was confined by the size of its pot.
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result
[noun]

something that is caused by something else

Ex: The company 's restructuring efforts led to positive financial results.
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a result, particularly an unpleasant one

Ex: He was unprepared for the financial consequences of his spending habits .
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yearning
[noun]

a strong feeling of longing, desire or craving for something or someone

Ex: The letter was filled with yearning for the days they spent together.
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thirst
[noun]

a strong desire or longing for something

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advantage
[noun]

a benefit or gain resulting from something

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benefit
[noun]

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

Ex: The study highlighted the environmental benefits of using renewable energy sources .
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uncontrolled
[Adjective]

lacking regulation, restraint, or governance, resulting in chaos, disorder, or wildness

Ex: The uncontrolled growth of invasive plant species disrupted the natural ecosystem of the wetland area .
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rampant
[Adjective]

behaving in an unrestrained or unchecked manner, often to the point of being reckless or aggressive

Ex: Misinformation on social media is rampant during crises .
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garment
[noun]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

Ex: She selected a lightweight garment for her trip to the tropics , prioritizing comfort in the warm climate .
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outfit
[noun]

a set of clothes that one wears together, especially for an event or occasion

Ex: He received many compliments on his outfit at the wedding , which he had chosen with great care .
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complicated
[Adjective]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

Ex: The instructions for the project were too complicated to follow .
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complex
[Adjective]

not easy to understand or analyze

Ex: The novel ’s plot is intricate and highly complex.
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baffled
[Adjective]

completely confused, often due to something that is difficult to explain or understand

Ex: Her baffled expression showed she did n’t understand the joke .
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perplexed
[Adjective]

confused or puzzled, often because of a complex or difficult situation or problem

Ex: The team felt perplexed when their strategy failed during the game.
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second-rate
[Adjective]

having an inferior quality or ranking, especially when compared to others of its kind

Ex: She was tired of being treated like a second-rate employee , despite her hard work .
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mediocre
[Adjective]

average in quality and not meeting the standards of excellence

Ex: The team 's mediocre performance cost them a spot in the finals .
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fashion
[noun]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

Ex: They opened a boutique that sells high-end fashion brands .
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trend
[noun]

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

Ex: Trends in fashion change rapidly every year .
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old
[Adjective]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

Ex: The old painting depicted a picturesque landscape from a bygone era .
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ancient
[Adjective]

having existed for an extended period of time

Ex: Historians have long studied the ancient manuscripts to understand early human culture .
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antique
[Adjective]

old and often considered valuable due to its age, craftsmanship, or historical significance

Ex: Her house is decorated with antique lamps and mirrors that add a touch of history .
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current
[Adjective]

happening or existing in the present time

Ex: The team is working on current projects that aim to revolutionize the industry 's approach to sustainability .
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original
[Adjective]

existing at the start of a specific period or process

Ex: They restored the house to its original state .
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up-to-date
[Adjective]

conforming to the latest trends or fashion

Ex: The new line of shoes is up-to-date, blending classic designs with modern innovations .
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antiquated
[Adjective]

no longer useful, accepted, or relevant to modern times

Ex: Some schools still use antiquated teaching methods that lack engagement .
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fair
[Adjective]

treating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way

Ex: The judge made a fair ruling , ensuring justice for all involved .
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biased
[Adjective]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

Ex: It's important to consider multiple sources of information to avoid being biased in your conclusions.
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unjust
[Adjective]

not fair or reasonable, lacking equality and fairness in treatment or decision-making

Ex: Discrimination based on race , gender , or religion is fundamentally unjust and should not be tolerated .
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impartial
[Adjective]

not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

Ex: The organization ’s impartial stance on political matters ensured that all opinions were respected .
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bigoted
[Adjective]

having strong, unreasonable, and unfair opinions or attitudes, especially about a particular race or religion, and refusing to listen to different opinions or ideas

Ex: His bigoted comments during the debate alienated many of the audience members and damaged his reputation .
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balanced
[Adjective]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

Ex: The therapist helped her achieve a balanced emotional state through mindfulness techniques .
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objective
[Adjective]

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

Ex: A good judge must remain objective in every case .
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perfect
[Adjective]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

Ex: She 's the perfect fit for the team with her positive attitude .
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flawed
[Adjective]

having imperfections, errors, or weaknesses

Ex: His flawed decision-making process often resulted in regrettable outcomes .
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faulty
[Adjective]

not working properly or as intended

Ex: The technician discovered a faulty circuit that was responsible for the device 's erratic behavior .
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faultless
[Adjective]

containing no errors at all

Ex: He gave a faultless performance in the play , earning praise from the audience .
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immaculate
[Adjective]

free from errors, mistakes, or faults

Ex: The restaurant had immaculate service, with everything running smoothly.
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impeccable
[Adjective]

without any mistakes or errors

Ex: The scientist 's research was impeccable, earning widespread acclaim .
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important
[Adjective]

having a lot of value

Ex: The important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers .
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trivial
[Adjective]

having little or no importance

Ex: His trivial concerns about the color of the walls were overshadowed by more urgent matters .
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critical
[Adjective]

extremely important or necessary

Ex: His critical decision to invest early in the company turned out to be very profitable .
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urgent
[Adjective]

needing immediate action or attention

Ex: Urgent action is required to stop the spread of the virus in the community .
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petty
[Adjective]

having little significance

Ex: The court dismissed the case , deeming it a petty dispute not worthy of legal action .
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frivolous
[Adjective]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

Ex: She was known as a frivolous person , always focused on entertainment and never taking anything seriously .
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things that are typical, common, or routine

Ex: The meeting went as expectedjust the usual stuff.
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great stuff
[phrase]

used to express approval or praise for someone's accomplishments, efforts, or ideas

Ex: You did all of that on your own?
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synonym
[noun]

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

Ex: Finding the right synonym can improve your writing style .
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to have a stronger and more determined character or to be more resilient in the face of difficulty

Ex: After losing his job , he showed that was made of tougher stuff by quickly finding a new one .
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stuff happens
[sentence]

used to say that things can happen unexpectedly or unplanned, and sometimes there is nothing we can do about it

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used to convey satisfaction, approval, or encouragement towards something, such as a good performance, a successful task, or a delicious food or drink

Ex: Ahthat 's the stuff.
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to be very knowledgeable about or skillful in a particular field of work

Ex: If you have questions about history, ask Sarah.
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antonym
[noun]

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

Ex: Understanding antonyms can help improve your vocabulary and writing skills .
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function
[noun]

a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose

Ex: The function of the liver is to detoxify chemicals and metabolize drugs .
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feature
[noun]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

Ex: The magazine article highlighted the chef 's innovative cooking techniques as a key feature of the restaurant 's success .
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machine
[noun]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

Ex: The ATM machine was out of service due to technical issues .
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appliance
[noun]

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

Ex: He donated unused appliances to a local charity .
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choice
[noun]

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

Ex: Parents always want the best choices for their children .
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option
[noun]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

Ex: The restaurant offers a vegetarian option on their menu for those who prefer it .
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consumer
[noun]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

Ex: Online reviews play a significant role in helping consumers make informed choices .
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shopper
[noun]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

Ex: The shopper appreciated the convenience of online shopping , allowing them to compare prices and read reviews from the comfort of their home .
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Headway - Advanced
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