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Aklat Headway - Advanced - Yunit 11

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 11 sa Headway Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "pananabik", "laganap", "makikitid ang isip", atbp.

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Headway - Advanced
fancy
fancy
[pang-uri]

elaborate, decorative, or unusually sophisticated in a way intended to impress

magarbong,  marangya

magarbong, marangya

Ex: They stayed at a fancy hotel near the beach. 
posh
posh
[pang-uri]

fashionably fancy, often associated with wealth and high social standing

marangya, elegante

marangya, elegante

Ex: The posh neighborhood was known for its grand mansions and manicured gardens. 

Ang marangya na kapitbahayan ay kilala sa mga malalaking mansyon at maayos na hardin nito.

to brag
to brag
[Pandiwa]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, etc. often in exaggerated manner

maghambog, magmayabang

maghambog, magmayabang

Ex: Unable to contain his excitement, he began to brag about the promotion he received at work. 

Hindi mapigilan ang kanyang kagalakan, nagsimula siyang maghambog tungkol sa promosyon na natanggap niya sa trabaho.

to boast
to boast
[Pandiwa]

to speak with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, abilities, or qualities

magyabang,  ipagmalaki

magyabang, ipagmalaki

Ex: Jason constantly boasts about how much money he earns. 
limited
limited
[pang-uri]

restricted in scope, extent, or degree

limitado, restrikto

limitado, restrikto

Ex: The team's limited preparation time significantly hindered their progress. 
confined
confined
[pang-uri]

restricted or limited in space, area, or movement

nakakulong, limitado

nakakulong, limitado

Ex: The dog was confined to the backyard because of the broken fence. 

Ang aso ay nakakulong sa likod-bahay dahil sa sira na bakod.

result
result
[Pangngalan]

something that is caused by something else

resulta, epekto

resulta, epekto

Ex: The company's restructuring efforts led to positive financial results. 
consequence
consequence
[Pangngalan]

a phenomenon or event that follows from and is caused by a previous action or occurrence

kinalabasan, bunga

kinalabasan, bunga

Ex: The argument was a consequence of misunderstandings. 
yearning
yearning
[Pangngalan]

a strong feeling of longing, desire or craving for something or someone

pananabik, pagkauhaw

pananabik, pagkauhaw

Ex: She felt a yearning to return to her childhood home. 

Naramdaman niya ang pananabik na bumalik sa kanyang tahanan noong bata pa.

thirst
thirst
[Pangngalan]

an intense desire or craving for something

uhaw, matinding pagnanasa

uhaw, matinding pagnanasa

Ex: She had a thirst for knowledge that drove her studies. 

Mayroon siyang uhaw sa kaalaman na nagtulak sa kanyang pag-aaral.

advantage
advantage
[Pangngalan]

a benefit or gain resulting from something

kalamangan,  benepisyo

kalamangan, benepisyo

Ex: One advantage of working from home is that you save time on commuting. 
benefit
benefit
[Pangngalan]

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

benepisyo, kalamangan

benepisyo, kalamangan

Ex: The study highlighted the environmental benefits of using renewable energy sources. 
uncontrolled
uncontrolled
[pang-uri]

lacking regulation, restraint, or governance, resulting in chaos, disorder, or wildness

hindi kontrolado, walang pigil

hindi kontrolado, walang pigil

Ex: The uncontrolled use of fireworks can pose a danger to public safety. 

Ang hindi kontrolado na paggamit ng paputok ay maaaring magdulot ng panganib sa kaligtasan ng publiko.

rampant
rampant
[pang-uri]

characterized by unchecked, aggressive, or uncontrollable behavior

walang-pigil, malaganap

walang-pigil, malaganap

Ex: Crime was rampant in the city after the blackout. 

Ang krimen ay laganap sa lungsod pagkatapos ng blackout.

garment
garment
[Pangngalan]

an individual piece of clothing

kasuotan, damit

kasuotan, damit

Ex: Emma checked the label before washing the garment. 
outfit
outfit
[Pangngalan]

a set of clothes that one wears together, especially for an event or occasion

kasuotan, outfit

kasuotan, outfit

Ex: She carefully selected her outfit for the interview, wanting to make a good impression. 

Maingat niyang pinili ang kanyang kasuotan para sa interbyu, nais na magkaroon ng magandang impresyon.

complicated
complicated
[pang-uri]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

kumplikado, masalimuot

kumplikado, masalimuot

Ex: Explaining the scientific theory to the students was complicated, as it required breaking down complex concepts. 

Ang pagpapaliwanag ng siyentipikong teorya sa mga mag-aaral ay kumplikado, dahil nangangailangan ito ng paghiwa-hiwalay ng mga kumplikadong konsepto.

complex
complex
[pang-uri]

not easy to understand or analyze

masalimuot, hindi madaling unawain

masalimuot, hindi madaling unawain

Ex: The novel's plot is intricate and highly complex. 
baffled
baffled
[pang-uri]

completely confused, often due to something that is difficult to explain or understand

nalilito, naguguluhan

nalilito, naguguluhan

Ex: She was baffled by the sudden change in his behavior. 

Siya ay nalito sa biglaang pagbabago sa kanyang pag-uugali.

perplexed
perplexed
[pang-uri]

confused or puzzled, often because of a complex or difficult situation or problem

nalilito, naguguluhan

nalilito, naguguluhan

Ex: She looked perplexed when asked an unexpected question. 

Mukha siyang nalilito nang tanungin ng hindi inaasahang tanong.

second-rate
second-rate
[pang-uri]

having an inferior quality or ranking, especially when compared to others of its kind

pangalawang klase, mababang kalidad

pangalawang klase, mababang kalidad

Ex: The hotel was second-rate, with outdated furnishings and poor service. 

Ang hotel ay pangalawang klase, may luma nang mga kasangkapan at mahinang serbisyo.

mediocre
mediocre
[pang-uri]

substandard or below average

katamtaman, karaniwan

katamtaman, karaniwan

Ex: The cake was mediocre, dry and almost inedible. 

Ang cake ay katamtaman, tuyo at halos hindi makakain.

fashion
fashion
[Pangngalan]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

moda

moda

Ex: They opened a boutique that sells high-end fashion brands. 
trend
trend
[Pangngalan]

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

trend, moda

trend, moda

Ex: Trends in fashion change rapidly every year. 
old
old
[pang-uri]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

luma, matanda

luma, matanda

Ex: He fixed an old clock that had stopped ticking. 
ancient
ancient
[pang-uri]

having existed for an extended period of time

sinauna, matanda

sinauna, matanda

Ex: The ancient oak tree in the center of the village has witnessed countless generations come and go. 
antique
antique
[pang-uri]

old and often considered valuable due to its age, craftsmanship, or historical significance

antigo, luma

antigo, luma

Ex: The antique vase displayed in the china cabinet was passed down through generations. 
current
current
[pang-uri]

happening or existing in the present time

kasalukuyan, ngayon

kasalukuyan, ngayon

Ex: The current weather forecast predicts sunny skies for the weekend. 
original
original
[pang-uri]

existing at the start of a specific period or process

orihinal, simula

orihinal, simula

Ex: The original plan was to travel by train, but they decided to drive instead. 
up-to-date
up-to-date
[pang-uri]

conforming to the latest trends or fashion

makabago, napapanahon

makabago, napapanahon

Ex: The boutique carries only up-to-date fashion, with the latest trends from Paris. 

Ang boutique ay nagdadala lamang ng napapanahong fashion, kasama ang pinakabagong mga trend mula sa Paris.

antiquated
antiquated
[pang-uri]

no longer useful, accepted, or relevant to modern times

luma, hindi na ginagamit

luma, hindi na ginagamit

Ex: The antiquated machinery in the factory struggled to keep up with the demands of modern production. 

Ang luma na makinarya sa pabrika ay nahirapang makasabay sa mga pangangailangan ng modernong produksyon.

fair
fair
[pang-uri]

treating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way

makatarungan, patas

makatarungan, patas

Ex: The judge made a fair ruling, ensuring justice for all involved. 
biased
biased
[pang-uri]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

may kinikilingan, hindi patas

may kinikilingan, hindi patas

Ex: The journalist's article was criticized for being biased towards a particular political party. 

Ang artikulo ng mamamahayag ay pinintasan dahil may kinikilingan sa isang partikular na partidong pampulitika.

unjust
unjust
[pang-uri]

not fair or reasonable, lacking equality and fairness in treatment or decision-making

hindi makatarungan, hindi patas

hindi makatarungan, hindi patas

Ex: The court's decision to convict him without sufficient evidence was unjust. 

Ang desisyon ng hukuman na hatulan siya nang walang sapat na ebidensya ay hindi makatarungan.

impartial
impartial
[pang-uri]

not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

walang kinikilingan, neutral

walang kinikilingan, neutral

Ex: The mediator remained impartial throughout the negotiations to ensure a fair outcome. 

Ang tagapamagitan ay nanatiling walang kinikilingan sa buong negosasyon upang matiyak ang isang patas na resulta.

bigoted
bigoted
[pang-uri]

having strong, unreasonable, and unfair opinions or attitudes, especially about a particular race or religion, and refusing to listen to different opinions or ideas

mapanghusga, makikitid ang isip

mapanghusga, makikitid ang isip

Ex: His bigoted remarks about people from other cultures caused an uproar at the meeting. 

Ang kanyang makikitid na mga puna tungkol sa mga tao mula sa ibang kultura ay nagdulot ng gulat sa pulong.

balanced
balanced
[pang-uri]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

balanse, matatag

balanse, matatag

Ex: She maintained a balanced diet consisting of fruits, vegetables, and proteins. 

Nagpatuloy siya ng isang balanseng diyeta na binubuo ng mga prutas, gulay, at protina.

objective
objective
[pang-uri]

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

objektibo, walang kinikilingan

objektibo, walang kinikilingan

Ex: During the debate, both sides presented objective arguments supported by evidence. 
perfect
perfect
[pang-uri]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

perpekto, walang kamali-mali

perpekto, walang kamali-mali

Ex: She's the perfect fit for the team with her positive attitude. 
flawed
flawed
[pang-uri]

having imperfections, errors, or weaknesses

may depekto,  hindi perpekto

may depekto, hindi perpekto

Ex: Despite its flawed design, the vintage car still held sentimental value for its owner. 

Sa kabila ng may depekto nitong disenyo, ang vintage na kotse ay may sentimental na halaga pa rin para sa may-ari nito.

faulty
faulty
[pang-uri]

not working properly or as intended

may sira, sira

may sira, sira

Ex: The car was recalled due to faulty brakes that posed a safety risk. 

Ang kotse ay na-recall dahil sa may sira na preno na nagdulot ng panganib sa kaligtasan.

faultless
faultless
[pang-uri]

containing no errors at all

walang kamali, perpekto

walang kamali, perpekto

Ex: Her presentation was faultless, and everyone was impressed. 

Ang kanyang presentasyon ay walang kamali-mali, at lahat ay humanga.

immaculate
immaculate
[pang-uri]

free from errors, mistakes, or faults

walang kamali, perpekto

walang kamali, perpekto

Ex: She presented an immaculate report, with no mistakes at all. 

Nagpresenta siya ng walang kamaliang ulat, walang anumang pagkakamali.

impeccable
impeccable
[pang-uri]

without any mistakes or errors

walang kamali

walang kamali

Ex: His impeccable timing made him a skilled musician. 

Ang kanyang walang kamali-mali na tiyempo ay nagpabilis sa kanya bilang isang bihasang musikero.

important
important
[pang-uri]

having a lot of value

mahalaga, kritikal

mahalaga, kritikal

Ex: Teamwork is an important skill in most professional settings. 

Ang pagtutulungan ay isang mahalagang kasanayan sa karamihan ng mga propesyonal na setting.

trivial
trivial
[pang-uri]

having little or no importance

walang kuwenta, hindi mahalaga

walang kuwenta, hindi mahalaga

Ex: Spending time on trivial activities can detract from more meaningful pursuits. 

Ang paggugol ng oras sa walang kuwentang mga gawain ay maaaring makabawas sa mas makabuluhang mga pagtugis.

critical
critical
[pang-uri]

extremely important or necessary

kritikal, mahalaga

kritikal, mahalaga

Ex: The critical role of education in shaping future generations cannot be overstated. 

Ang kritikal na papel ng edukasyon sa paghubog sa mga susunod na henerasyon ay hindi maaaring labis na bigyang-diin.

urgent
urgent
[pang-uri]

needing immediate action or attention

madalian, kagyat

madalian, kagyat

Ex: The patient's condition is urgent, and they need to see a doctor right away. 

Ang kalagayan ng pasyente ay kagyat, at kailangan nilang makita ang isang doktor kaagad.

petty
petty
[pang-uri]

having little significance

walang kabuluhan, maliit

walang kabuluhan, maliit

Ex: The argument stemmed from a petty disagreement over office supplies. 

Ang argumento ay nagmula sa isang maliit na hindi pagkakasundo tungkol sa mga suplay ng opisina.

frivolous
frivolous
[pang-uri]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

walang halaga, mababaw

walang halaga, mababaw

Ex: His frivolous attitude towards his studies often landed him in trouble with his teachers. 

Ang kanyang walang-ingat na pag-uugali sa kanyang pag-aaral ay madalas na nagdudulot sa kanya ng problema sa kanyang mga guro.

the usual stuff
the usual stuff
[Parirala]

things that are typical, common, or routine

Ex: He was late again, just the usual stuff. 
(great|good|lovely) stuff
great stuff
[Parirala]

used to express approval or praise for someone's accomplishments, efforts, or ideas

Ex: You just finished your book?  Great stuff!  I can't wait to read it. 
synonym
synonym
[Pangngalan]

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

kasingkahulugan, katumbas

kasingkahulugan, katumbas

Ex: "Happy"" is a synonym for "joyful." 

Ang kasingkahulugan ay isang salita na may pareho o halos parehong kahulugan sa isa pang salita sa parehong wika.

to [be] made of (sterner|tougher) stuff

to have a stronger and more determined character or to be more resilient in the face of difficulty

Ex: In times of crisis, leaders must be made of sterner stuff to inspire confidence and action. 
stuff happens
stuff happens
[Pangungusap]

used to say that things can happen unexpectedly or unplanned, and sometimes there is nothing we can do about it

that is the stuff
that is the stuff
[Pangungusap]

used to convey satisfaction, approval, or encouragement towards something, such as a good performance, a successful task, or a delicious food or drink

Ex: Ah, that's the stuff.  Nothing like a cold beer after a long day's work. 
to [know] {one's} stuff

to be very knowledgeable about or skillful in a particular field of work

alam na alam ang trabaho, sanay na sanay sa larangan niya

alam na alam ang trabaho, sanay na sanay sa larangan niya

Ex: You can tell the new mechanic really knows his stuff. 

Halatang alam na alam ng bagong mekaniko ang trabaho niya.

antonym
antonym
[Pangngalan]

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

antonim, kasalungat

antonim, kasalungat

Ex: "Day" and "night" are classic antonyms, contrasting the two times of day. 

Ang "araw" at "gabi" ay klasikong mga antonim, na nagkakontrast sa dalawang oras ng araw.

function
function
[Pangngalan]

the purpose or intended use of something

tungkulin, layunin

tungkulin, layunin

Ex: He explained the function of the machine to the class. 
feature
feature
[Pangngalan]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

katangian, tungkulin

katangian, tungkulin

Ex: The magazine article highlighted the chef's innovative cooking techniques as a key feature of the restaurant's success. 
machine
machine
[Pangngalan]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

makina, aparato

makina, aparato

Ex: The ATM machine was out of service due to technical issues. 
appliance
appliance
[Pangngalan]

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

kasangkapan, aparato

kasangkapan, aparato

Ex: The kitchen is equipped with modern appliances like a dishwasher and microwave. 

Ang kusina ay may mga makabagong kagamitan tulad ng dishwasher at microwave.

choice
choice
[Pangngalan]

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

pagpili, opsyon

pagpili, opsyon

Ex: Parents always want the best choices for their children. 
option
option
[Pangngalan]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

opsyon,  pagpipilian

opsyon, pagpipilian

Ex: The restaurant offers a vegetarian option on their menu for those who prefer it. 
consumer
consumer
[Pangngalan]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

konsumer, kliyente

konsumer, kliyente

Ex: Online reviews play a significant role in helping consumers make informed choices. 
shopper
shopper
[Pangngalan]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

mamimili, suki

mamimili, suki

Ex: The shopper carefully inspected each item on the shelves before selecting the perfect gift for her friend's birthday. 

Ang mamimili ay maingat na tiningnan ang bawat item sa mga istante bago piliin ang perpektong regalo para sa kaarawan ng kanyang kaibigan.

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