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Kniha Headway - Pokročilý - Jednotka 11

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 11 v učebnici Headway Advanced, jako je "touha", "nezkrotný", "bigotní" atd.

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Headway - Advanced
fancy
fancy
[Přídavné jméno]

elaborate or sophisticated in style, often designed to impress

propracovaný, sofistikovaný

propracovaný, sofistikovaný

Ex: She wore a fancy gown to the ball, adorned with intricate lace and jewels. 
posh
posh
[Přídavné jméno]

fashionably fancy, often associated with wealth and high social standing

elegantní, exkluzivní

elegantní, exkluzivní

Ex: The posh restaurant was known for its gourmet cuisine and chic ambiance. 
to brag
to brag
[sloveso]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, etc. often in exaggerated manner

chlubit se, vychloubat se

chlubit se, vychloubat se

Ex: Unable to contain his excitement, he began to brag about the promotion he received at work. 
to boast
to boast
[sloveso]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

chlubit se, vychloubat se

chlubit se, vychloubat se

Ex: During the interview, the candidate couldn't help but boast about their extensive experience and impressive track record 
limited
limited
[Přídavné jméno]

restricted in scope, extent, or degree

omezený, omezený

omezený, omezený

Ex: The hotel offers limited amenities compared to larger resorts. 
confined
confined
[Přídavné jméno]

restricted or limited in space, area, or movement

omezený, uzavřený

omezený, uzavřený

Ex: The dog was confined to the backyard because of the broken fence. 
result
result
[Podstatné jméno]

something that is caused by something else

výsledek, účinek

výsledek, účinek

Ex: The medication had the desired result of reducing the patient's symptoms. 
consequence
consequence
[Podstatné jméno]

a phenomenon or event that follows from and is caused by a previous action or occurrence

následek, důsledek

následek, důsledek

Ex: Flooding was a consequence of the heavy rains. 
yearning
yearning
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong feeling of longing, desire or craving for something or someone

touha, dychtivost

touha, dychtivost

Ex: She felt a yearning to return to her childhood home. 
thirst
thirst
[Podstatné jméno]

an intense desire or craving for something

žízeň, touha

žízeň, touha

Ex: She had a thirst for knowledge that drove her studies. 
advantage
advantage
[Podstatné jméno]

a benefit or gain resulting from something

výhoda,  prospěch

výhoda, prospěch

benefit
benefit
[Podstatné jméno]

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

výhoda, prospěch

výhoda, prospěch

Ex: One of the main benefits of exercise is improved mental health. 
uncontrolled
uncontrolled
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking regulation, restraint, or governance, resulting in chaos, disorder, or wildness

nekontrolovaný, nepřizpůsobivý

nekontrolovaný, nepřizpůsobivý

Ex: The uncontrolled use of fireworks can pose a danger to public safety. 
rampant
rampant
[Přídavné jméno]

characterized by unchecked, aggressive, or uncontrollable behavior

nezkrotný, neovladatelný

nezkrotný, neovladatelný

Ex: Crime was rampant in the city after the blackout. 
garment
garment
[Podstatné jméno]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

oděv, šat

oděv, šat

Ex: The designer created a stunning garment that was the highlight of the fashion show. 
outfit
outfit
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of clothes that one wears together, especially for an event or occasion

outfit, soubor

outfit, soubor

Ex: She carefully selected her outfit for the interview, wanting to make a good impression. 
complicated
complicated
[Přídavné jméno]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

komplikovaný, složitý

komplikovaný, složitý

Ex: The legal case was complicated, involving numerous laws and regulations. 
complex
complex
[Přídavné jméno]

not easy to understand or analyze

složitý, obtížně pochopitelný

složitý, obtížně pochopitelný

Ex: The human brain is incredibly complex, with its functions still not fully understood. 
baffled
baffled
[Přídavné jméno]

completely confused, often due to something that is difficult to explain or understand

zmatený, překvapený

zmatený, překvapený

Ex: She was baffled by the sudden change in his behavior. 
perplexed
perplexed
[Přídavné jméno]

confused or puzzled, often because of a complex or difficult situation or problem

zmatený, rozpačitý

zmatený, rozpačitý

Ex: She looked perplexed when asked an unexpected question. 
second-rate
second-rate
[Přídavné jméno]

having an inferior quality or ranking, especially when compared to others of its kind

druhořadý, nízké kvality

druhořadý, nízké kvality

Ex: The hotel was second-rate, with outdated furnishings and poor service. 
mediocre
mediocre
[Přídavné jméno]

substandard or below average

průměrný, střední

průměrný, střední

Ex: The cake was mediocre, dry and almost inedible. 
fashion
fashion
[Podstatné jméno]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

móda

móda

Ex: Fashion trends can vary greatly depending on the region and culture. 
trend
trend
[Podstatné jméno]

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

trend, móda

trend, móda

Ex: This trend has influenced how people dress at work. 
old
old
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

starý, starověký

starý, starověký

Ex: He fixed an old clock that had stopped ticking. 
ancient
ancient
[Přídavné jméno]

having existed for an extended period of time

starobylý, dávný

starobylý, dávný

Ex: He visited an ancient castle, marveling at its medieval architecture. 
antique
antique
[Přídavné jméno]

old and often considered valuable due to its age, craftsmanship, or historical significance

antický, starobylý

antický, starobylý

Ex: With its exquisite craftsmanship and historical significance, the antique furniture in the room added a touch of elegance to the decor. 
current
current
[Přídavné jméno]

happening or existing in the present time

současný, aktuální

současný, aktuální

Ex: The current economic conditions are challenging for many businesses. 
original
original
[Přídavné jméno]

existing at the start of a specific period or process

původní, počáteční

původní, počáteční

Ex: The gardens have recently been restored to their original glory. 
up-to-date
up-to-date
[Přídavné jméno]

conforming to the latest trends or fashion

módní, aktuální

módní, aktuální

Ex: The boutique carries only up-to-date fashion, with the latest trends from Paris. 
antiquated
antiquated
[Přídavné jméno]

no longer useful, accepted, or relevant to modern times

zastaralý, archaický

zastaralý, archaický

Ex: The antiquated machinery in the factory struggled to keep up with the demands of modern production. 
fair
fair
[Přídavné jméno]

treating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way

spravedlivý, férový

spravedlivý, férový

Ex: All students are treated equally by her because she is a fair teacher. 
biased
biased
[Přídavné jméno]

having a preference or unfair judgment toward one side or viewpoint over others

zaujatý, předpojatý

zaujatý, předpojatý

Ex: The journalist's article was criticized for being biased towards a particular political party. 
unjust
unjust
[Přídavné jméno]

not fair or reasonable, lacking equality and fairness in treatment or decision-making

nespravedlivý, nespravedlivý

nespravedlivý, nespravedlivý

Ex: The court's decision to convict him without sufficient evidence was unjust. 
impartial
impartial
[Přídavné jméno]

not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

nestranný, neutrální

nestranný, neutrální

Ex: The mediator remained impartial throughout the negotiations to ensure a fair outcome. 
bigoted
bigoted
[Přídavné jméno]

having strong, unreasonable, and unfair opinions or attitudes, especially about a particular race or religion, and refusing to listen to different opinions or ideas

bigotní, fanatický

bigotní, fanatický

Ex: His bigoted remarks about people from other cultures caused an uproar at the meeting. 
balanced
balanced
[Přídavné jméno]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

vyvážený, stabilní

vyvážený, stabilní

Ex: She maintained a balanced diet consisting of fruits, vegetables, and proteins. 
objective
objective
[Přídavné jméno]

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

objektivní, nestranný

objektivní, nestranný

Ex: The journalist strived to provide an objective report, presenting the facts without bias. 
perfect
perfect
[Přídavné jméno]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

dokonalý, bezchybný

dokonalý, bezchybný

Ex: He's the perfect candidate for the job with all his experience. 
flawed
flawed
[Přídavné jméno]

having imperfections, errors, or weaknesses

vadný,  nedokonalý

vadný, nedokonalý

Ex: Despite its flawed design, the vintage car still held sentimental value for its owner. 
faulty
faulty
[Přídavné jméno]

not working properly or as intended

vadný, porouchaný

vadný, porouchaný

Ex: The car was recalled due to faulty brakes that posed a safety risk. 
faultless
faultless
[Přídavné jméno]

containing no errors at all

bezchybný, dokonalý

bezchybný, dokonalý

Ex: Her presentation was faultless, and everyone was impressed. 
immaculate
immaculate
[Přídavné jméno]

free from errors, mistakes, or faults

bezchybný, dokonalý

bezchybný, dokonalý

Ex: She presented an immaculate report, with no mistakes at all. 
impeccable
impeccable
[Přídavné jméno]

without any mistakes or errors

bezchybný

bezchybný

Ex: His impeccable timing made him a skilled musician. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
trivial
trivial
[Přídavné jméno]

having little or no importance

triviální, bezvýznamný

triviální, bezvýznamný

Ex: The meeting was delayed by trivial issues that could have been resolved quickly. 
critical
critical
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely important or necessary

kritický, zásadní

kritický, zásadní

Ex: During the negotiation, reaching a compromise on the key issues was critical to reaching a mutually beneficial agreement. 
urgent
urgent
[Přídavné jméno]

needing immediate action or attention

naléhavý, urgentní

naléhavý, urgentní

Ex: The patient's condition is urgent, and they need to see a doctor right away. 
petty
petty
[Přídavné jméno]

having little significance

bezvýznamný, malicherný

bezvýznamný, malicherný

Ex: The argument stemmed from a petty disagreement over office supplies. 
frivolous
frivolous
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

lehkomyslný, povrchní

lehkomyslný, povrchní

Ex: His frivolous attitude towards his studies often landed him in trouble with his teachers. 
the usual stuff

things that are typical, common, or routine

Ex: He was late again, just the usual stuff. 
(great|good|lovely) stuff
great stuff
[fráze]

used to express approval or praise for someone's accomplishments, efforts, or ideas

Ex: You just finished your book? Great stuff! I can't wait to read it. 
synonym
synonym
[Podstatné jméno]

a word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase in the same language

synonymum, ekvivalent

synonymum, ekvivalent

Ex: "Happy"" is a synonym for "joyful." 
to [be] made of (sterner|tougher) stuff

to have a stronger and more determined character or to be more resilient in the face of difficulty

Ex: In times of crisis, leaders must be made of sterner stuff to inspire confidence and action. 
stuff happens

used to say that things can happen unexpectedly or unplanned, and sometimes there is nothing we can do about it

that is the stuff

used to convey satisfaction, approval, or encouragement towards something, such as a good performance, a successful task, or a delicious food or drink

Ex: Ah, that's the stuff. Nothing like a cold beer after a long day's work. 
to [know] {one's} stuff

to be very knowledgeable about or skillful in a particular field of work

vyznat se ve svém oboru, umět své řemeslo

vyznat se ve svém oboru, umět své řemeslo

Ex: You can tell the new mechanic really knows his stuff. 
antonym
antonym
[Podstatné jméno]

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

antonum, opak

antonum, opak

Ex: "Day" and "night" are classic antonyms, contrasting the two times of day. 
function
function
[Podstatné jméno]

the purpose or intended use of something

funkce, účel

funkce, účel

Ex: The function of the lever is to lift heavy objects. 
feature
feature
[Podstatné jméno]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

vlastnost, funkce

vlastnost, funkce

Ex: The new smartphone boasts a high-resolution screen as its standout feature. 
machine
machine
[Podstatné jméno]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

stroj, zařízení

stroj, zařízení

Ex: The factory installed new machines to increase production efficiency. 
appliance
appliance
[Podstatné jméno]

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

přístroj, zařízení

přístroj, zařízení

Ex: The kitchen is equipped with modern appliances like a dishwasher and microwave. 
choice
choice
[Podstatné jméno]

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

volba, možnost

volba, možnost

Ex: The menu offered a wide choice of dishes. 
option
option
[Podstatné jméno]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

volba,  možnost

volba, možnost

Ex: You have the option to choose between different colors for your new car. 
consumer
consumer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

spotřebitel, zákazník

spotřebitel, zákazník

Ex: As a consumer, she prefers products that are eco-friendly and sustainable. 
shopper
shopper
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

nákupčí, zákazník

nákupčí, zákazník

Ex: The shopper carefully inspected each item on the shelves before selecting the perfect gift for her friend's birthday. 
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