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本 Solutions - 初中級 - ユニット9 - 9A

ここでは、「建設」、「革」、「ナイロン」など、ソリューション初中級コースブックのユニット 9 ~ 9A の語彙を見つけることができます。

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
material
[名詞]

a substance from which things can be made

材料(ざいりょう), 素材(そざい)

材料(ざいりょう), 素材(そざい)

Ex: Glass is a material made from silica and other additives , used for making windows , containers , and decorative objects .
cardboard
[名詞]

a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

厚紙 (あつがみ), 段ボール (だんボール)

厚紙 (あつがみ), 段ボール (だんボール)

Ex: They recycled the cardboard after unpacking the shipment .
ceramic
[名詞]

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

セラミック, 陶器

セラミック, 陶器

Ex: The artist molded ceramic into a delicate sculpture .
concrete
[名詞]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

コンクリート, 生コンクリート

コンクリート, 生コンクリート

copper
[名詞]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

銅(どう), カッパー

銅(どう), カッパー

glass
[名詞]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

グラス, コップ

グラス, コップ

gold
[名詞]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

金, ゴールド

金, ゴールド

iron
[名詞]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

鉄 (てつ), アイアン

鉄 (てつ), アイアン

leather
[名詞]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

レザー, 皮革

レザー, 皮革

paper
[名詞]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

紙(かみ), ペーパー

紙(かみ), ペーパー

Ex: The printer ran out paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .
plastic
[名詞]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

プラスチック, 可塑性物質(かそせいぶっしつ)

プラスチック, 可塑性物質(かそせいぶっしつ)

rubber
[名詞]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

ゴム (gomu), ラバー (rabā)

ゴム (gomu), ラバー (rabā)

Ex: The playground surface was covered with a layer of rubber to prevent injuries .
steel
[名詞]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

スチール, 鋼鉄

スチール, 鋼鉄

stone
[名詞]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

石(いし), ストーン

石(いし), ストーン

wood
[名詞]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

木材, 木

木材, 木

Ex: They used wood to build a fire .
stash
[名詞]

an amount of something that is kept hidden

隠し場所(かくしばしょ), 隠し物(かくしもの)

隠し場所(かくしばしょ), 隠し物(かくしもの)

Ex: They found stash of books in the attic .
sandal
[名詞]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

サンダル, ビーチサンダル

サンダル, ビーチサンダル

Ex: The colorful sandals were handmade by a local artisan .

a foldable door that can be transformed into a makeshift ping pong table

Ex: table tennis door requires proper care to avoid scratches .
mains power
[名詞]

the electricity supply that is distributed to households, businesses, and other facilities through power grids and transmission lines

主電源, 電力供給

主電源, 電力供給

battery-powered
[形容詞]

using a battery as the main source of energy to operate a device or equipment

バッテリー駆動の, バッテリー式の

バッテリー駆動の, バッテリー式の

solar power
[名詞]

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

太陽光発電, ソーラーエネルギー

太陽光発電, ソーラーエネルギー

Ex: The company specializes in solar power systems for households .
shape
[名詞]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

形(かたち), シェイプ

形(かたち), シェイプ

Ex: As the sun set , shadows cast by the mountains created shapes on the valley floor .
power
[名詞]

(physics) the measure of the rate at which work is done, and is typically measured in watts, which are equivalent to joules per second

電力 (でんりょく), 功率 (こうりょく)

電力 (でんりょく), 功率 (こうりょく)

Ex: The efficiency of the solar panel is determined by power output .
straight
[副詞]

in a manner that is not curved

まっすぐに, 一直線に

まっすぐに, 一直線に

curved
[形容詞]

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

曲がった, 湾曲した

曲がった, 湾曲した

rectangular
[形容詞]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

長方形の, 長方形状の

長方形の, 長方形状の

spherical
[形容詞]

pertaining to the shape of a sphere, especially in geometric or physical contexts

球状の, 球面的な

球状の, 球面的な

Ex: The scientist spherical coordinates for the calculation .
square
[名詞]

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

正方形 (せいほうけい), 四角 (しかく)

正方形 (せいほうけい), 四角 (しかく)

Ex: The game board was divided squares for playing chess .
triangular
[形容詞]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

三角形の, 三角の

三角形の, 三角の

circular
[形容詞]

having a shape like a circle

円形の, サークル状の

円形の, サークル状の

cordless
[形容詞]

(of adevice or equipment) not connected to a power source by a cord or cable, and instead uses a battery or other means of power

コードレス, 無線

コードレス, 無線

rechargeable
[形容詞]

(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again

充電式の, 再充電可能な

充電式の, 再充電可能な

Ex: His bike lights rechargeable via a USB cable .
construction
[名詞]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

建設(けんせつ), 構築(こうちく)

建設(けんせつ), 構築(こうちく)

glass
[名詞]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

グラス, コップ

グラス, コップ

wheel
[名詞]

a round object attached to a vehicle from its center, which allows a person can move the vehicle in different directions

車輪(しゃりん), ホイール

車輪(しゃりん), ホイール

Ex: The captain instructed the crew to hoist the sails and set the ship in motion by turning the shipwheel.
long
[形容詞]

(of a person) having a greater than average height

背が高い, 長身の

背が高い, 長身の

lid
[名詞]

the removable cover at the top of a container

ふた, キャップ

ふた, キャップ

to press
[動詞]

to push a thing tightly against something else

押す (osu), 圧する (atsu suru)

押す (osu), 圧する (atsu suru)

Ex: The pressed her hand against the window to feel the raindrops .
to get
[動詞]

to receive or come to have something

得る(える), 受け取る(うけとる)

得る(える), 受け取る(うけとる)

to go
[動詞]

to travel or move from one location to another

行く (いく), 向かう (むかう)

行く (いく), 向かう (むかう)

to post
[動詞]

to publish, display, or make available online or in a physical location for others to see or read

掲示する (けいじする), 投稿する (とうこうする)

掲示する (けいじする), 投稿する (とうこうする)

Ex: The theater post the schedule of upcoming performances on its marquee for passersby to see .
to come
[動詞]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

来る (くる), こっちに来る (こっちにくる)

来る (くる), こっちに来る (こっちにくる)

aluminum
[名詞]

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

アルミニウム, アルミ

アルミニウム, アルミ

Ex: The bicycle frame is made aluminum, making it easier to carry and maneuver compared to traditional steel frames .
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