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Livro Solutions - Pré-intermediário - Unidade 9 - 9A

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 9 - 9A no livro didático Solutions Pre-Intermediate, como "construção", "couro", "nylon", etc.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
material
[substantivo]

a substance from which things can be made

material, matéria

material, matéria

Ex: Glass is a transparent material made from silica and other additives , used for making windows , containers , and decorative objects .O vidro é um **material** transparente feito de sílica e outros aditivos, usado para fazer janelas, recipientes e objetos decorativos.
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cardboard
[substantivo]

a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

papelão, cartão

papelão, cartão

Ex: They recycled the old cardboard after unpacking the shipment .Eles reciclaram o **papelão** velho depois de desembalar a remessa.
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ceramic
[substantivo]

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

cerâmica, louça

cerâmica, louça

Ex: Ceramic is are ideal for making durable, long-lasting products.A **cerâmica** é ideal para fazer produtos duráveis e de longa duração.
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concrete
[substantivo]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

concreto

concreto

Ex: The construction project involved a large amount of concrete for various structures .O projeto de construção envolveu uma grande quantidade de **concreto** para várias estruturas.
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copper
[substantivo]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

cobre, metal vermelho

cobre, metal vermelho

Ex: In telecommunications , copper cables are still widely used for transmitting data over short distances .Nas telecomunicações, os cabos de **cobre** ainda são amplamente utilizados para transmitir dados em curtas distâncias.
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glass
[substantivo]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

copo, taça

copo, taça

Ex: They happily raised their glasses for a toast.Eles alegremente levantaram seus **copos** para um brinde.
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gold
[substantivo]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

ouro

ouro

Ex: The Olympic medals are traditionally made of gold, silver , and bronze .As medalhas olímpicas são tradicionalmente feitas de **ouro**, prata e bronze.
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iron
[substantivo]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

ferro, metal

ferro, metal

Ex: Children need sufficient iron for proper growth and development .As crianças precisam de **ferro** suficiente para um crescimento e desenvolvimento adequados.
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leather
[substantivo]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

couro

couro

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .Após anos de uso, os sapatos de **couro** haviam desenvolvido uma rica pátina que acrescentava caráter e charme.
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nylon
[substantivo]

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

náilon, fibra sintética

náilon, fibra sintética

Ex: This stretchy nylon fabric is ideal for activewear like leggings .
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paper
[substantivo]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papel, folha

papel, folha

Ex: The printer ran out of paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .A impressora ficou sem **papel**, então ele teve que reabastecê-la para continuar imprimindo.
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plastic
[substantivo]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plástico

plástico

Ex: The dentist fashioned a temporary crown out of dental plastic.O dentista fez uma coroa temporária de **plástico** dental.
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rubber
[substantivo]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

borracha, látex

borracha, látex

Ex: He used a rubber eraser to correct the pencil marks on his paper.
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steel
[substantivo]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

aço, metal duro

aço, metal duro

Ex: The ship was built with steel to withstand the harsh conditions at sea .O navio foi construído com **aço** para suportar as condições difíceis no mar.
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stone
[substantivo]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

pedra

pedra

Ex: The quarry produces various types of stone for construction projects .A pedreira produz vários tipos de **pedra** para projetos de construção.
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wood
[substantivo]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

madeira, lenha

madeira, lenha

Ex: They used the wood to build a fire .Eles usaram a **madeira** para fazer uma fogueira.
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stash
[substantivo]

an amount of something that is kept hidden

esconderijo, reserva escondida

esconderijo, reserva escondida

Ex: They found a stash of books in the attic .Eles encontraram um **esconderijo** de livros no sótão.
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sandal
[substantivo]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandália, chinelo

sandália, chinelo

Ex: The colorful beaded sandals were handmade by a local artisan .As **sandálias** coloridas com miçangas foram feitas à mão por um artesão local.
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a foldable door that can be transformed into a makeshift ping pong table

Ex: table tennis door requires proper care to avoid scratches .
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mains power
[substantivo]

the electricity supply that is distributed to households, businesses, and other facilities through power grids and transmission lines

energia elétrica, rede elétrica

energia elétrica, rede elétrica

Ex: The device needs to be plugged into mains power to operate .O dispositivo precisa ser conectado à **rede elétrica** para funcionar.
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battery-powered
[adjetivo]

using a battery as the main source of energy to operate a device or equipment

alimentado por bateria, funciona a bateria

alimentado por bateria, funciona a bateria

Ex: The remote control is battery-powered and requires two AA batteries .O controle remoto é **alimentado por bateria** e requer duas pilhas AA.
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solar power
[substantivo]

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

energia solar, potência solar

energia solar, potência solar

Ex: The company specializes in designing solar power systems for households .A empresa é especializada em projetar sistemas de **energia solar** para residências.
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shape
[substantivo]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

forma, contorno

forma, contorno

Ex: As the sun set , shadows cast by the mountains created intriguing shapes on the valley floor .Enquanto o sol se punha, as sombras projetadas pelas montanhas criavam **formas** intrigantes no chão do vale.
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power
[substantivo]

(physics) the measure of the rate at which work is done, and is typically measured in watts, which are equivalent to joules per second

potência, energia

potência, energia

Ex: The efficiency of the solar panel is determined by its power output .A eficiência do painel solar é determinada pela sua **potência** de saída.
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straight
[advérbio]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

diretamente, em linha reta

diretamente, em linha reta

Ex: The plane flew straight over the mountains , maintaining its course .O avião voou **direto** sobre as montanhas, mantendo seu curso.
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curved
[adjetivo]

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

curvo, arqueado

curvo, arqueado

Ex: The cat stretched out in a curved position , resembling the letter " C " .O gato se esticou em uma posição **curvada**, lembrando a letra "C".
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rectangular
[adjetivo]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

retangular, em forma de retângulo

retangular, em forma de retângulo

Ex: The building had large rectangular windows to let in more light .O edifício tinha grandes janelas **retangulares** para deixar entrar mais luz.
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spherical
[adjetivo]

pertaining to the shape of a sphere, especially in geometric or physical contexts

esférico, globular

esférico, globular

Ex: The students were fascinated by how spherical geometry explains the curvature of the Earth.Os alunos ficaram fascinados com a forma como a geometria **esférica** explica a curvatura da Terra.
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square
[substantivo]

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

quadrado, forma quadrada

quadrado, forma quadrada

Ex: The tablecloth on the dining table had a beautiful square pattern.A toalha de mesa na mesa de jantar tinha um lindo padrão **quadrado**.
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triangular
[adjetivo]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

triangular, em forma de triângulo

triangular, em forma de triângulo

Ex: The tent had a triangular opening at the front .A barraca tinha uma abertura **triangular** na frente.
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circular
[adjetivo]

having a shape like a circle

circular, redondo

circular, redondo

Ex: The circular rug added a touch of elegance to the living room , complementing the curved furniture .O tapete **circular** adicionou um toque de elegância à sala de estar, complementando os móveis curvos.
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cordless
[adjetivo]

(of adevice or equipment) not connected to a power source by a cord or cable, and instead uses a battery or other means of power

sem fio, sem cabo

sem fio, sem cabo

Ex: He prefers using a cordless keyboard for his computer setup .Ele prefere usar um teclado **sem fio** para a configuração do computador.
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rechargeable
[adjetivo]

(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again

recarregável, com capacidade de recarga

recarregável, com capacidade de recarga

Ex: His bike lights are rechargeable via a USB cable .As luzes da sua bicicleta são **recarregáveis** via cabo USB.
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construction
[substantivo]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

construção

construção

Ex: Road construction caused delays in traffic.A **construção** de estradas causou atrasos no trânsito.
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glass
[substantivo]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

copo, taça

copo, taça

Ex: They happily raised their glasses for a toast.Eles alegremente levantaram seus **copos** para um brinde.
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wheel
[substantivo]

A round object in front of the driver used to control the direction of a vehicle

volante, roda

volante, roda

Ex: The driver lost control of the wheel on the icy road .O motorista perdeu o controle do **volante** na estrada gelada.
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long
[adjetivo]

(of a person) having a greater than average height

alto, de grande estatura

alto, de grande estatura

Ex: The long basketball player easily reached the hoop without jumping .O jogador de basquete **alto** alcançou facilmente o aro sem pular.
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handle
[substantivo]

a part of an object designed for grasping, holding, or carrying it

pega, cabo

pega, cabo

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base
[substantivo]

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

base, base militar

base, base militar

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lid
[substantivo]

the removable cover at the top of a container

tampa, cobertura

tampa, cobertura

Ex: She accidentally dropped the lid, making a loud clatter on the kitchen floor .Ela acidentalmente deixou cair a **tampa**, fazendo um barulho alto no chão da cozinha.
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to press
[verbo]

to push a thing tightly against something else

pressionar, apertar

pressionar, apertar

Ex: The child pressed her hand against the window to feel the raindrops .A criança **pressionou** a mão contra a janela para sentir as gotas de chuva.
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to get
[verbo]

to receive or come to have something

receber, obter

receber, obter

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .As crianças **ganharam** brinquedos dos avós.
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to go
[verbo]

to travel or move from one location to another

ir, mover-se

ir, mover-se

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Este trem **vai** para o aeroporto?
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to post
[verbo]

to publish, display, or make available online or in a physical location for others to see or read

publicar, exibir

publicar, exibir

Ex: The theater will post the schedule of upcoming performances on its marquee for passersby to see .O teatro **publicará** o cronograma das próximas apresentações em seu letreiro para os transeuntes verem.
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to come
[verbo]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

vir, chegar

vir, chegar

Ex: They came to the park to play soccer.Eles **vieram** ao parque para jogar futebol.
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aluminum
[substantivo]

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

alumínio, alumínio

alumínio, alumínio

Ex: The bicycle frame is made from aluminum, making it easier to carry and maneuver compared to traditional steel frames .O quadro da bicicleta é feito de **alumínio**, tornando-o mais fácil de carregar e manobrar em comparação com os quadros de aço tradicionais.
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