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Le livre Solutions - Pré-intermédiaire - Unité 9 - 9A

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 9 - 9A dans le manuel Solutions Pre-Intermediate, comme "construction", "cuir", "nylon", etc.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate

a substance from which things can be made

matière

matière

Ex: Glass is a transparent material made from silica and other additives , used for making windows , containers , and decorative objects .Le verre est un **matériau** transparent fabriqué à partir de silice et d'autres additifs, utilisé pour fabriquer des fenêtres, des récipients et des objets décoratifs.

a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

carton, papier cartonné

carton, papier cartonné

Ex: They recycled the old cardboard after unpacking the shipment .Ils ont recyclé le vieux **carton** après avoir déballé l'expédition.
ceramic
[nom]

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

céramique, poterie

céramique, poterie

Ex: Ceramic is are ideal for making durable, long-lasting products.La **céramique** est idéale pour fabriquer des produits durables et de longue durée.

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

béton

béton

Ex: The construction project involved a large amount of concrete for various structures .Le projet de construction impliquait une grande quantité de **béton** pour diverses structures.
copper
[nom]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

cuivre

cuivre

Ex: In telecommunications , copper cables are still widely used for transmitting data over short distances .Dans les télécommunications, les câbles en **cuivre** sont encore largement utilisés pour transmettre des données sur de courtes distances.
glass
[nom]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

verre

verre

Ex: They happily raised their glasses for a toast.Ils ont joyeusement levé leurs **verres** pour un toast.
gold
[nom]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

or

or

Ex: The Olympic medals are traditionally made of gold, silver , and bronze .Les médailles olympiques sont traditionnellement fabriquées en **or**, argent et bronze.
iron
[nom]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

fer

fer

Ex: Children need sufficient iron for proper growth and development .Les enfants ont besoin de suffisamment de **fer** pour une croissance et un développement appropriés.
leather
[nom]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

cuir

cuir

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .Après des années d'utilisation, les chaussures en **cuir** avaient développé une riche patine qui ajoutait du caractère et du charme.
nylon
[nom]

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

nylon

nylon

Ex: This stretchy nylon fabric is ideal for activewear like leggings .
paper
[nom]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papier

papier

Ex: The printer ran out of paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .L'imprimante était à court de **papier**, alors il a dû en remettre pour continuer à imprimer.
plastic
[nom]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plastique

plastique

Ex: The dentist fashioned a temporary crown out of dental plastic.Le dentiste a façonné une couronne temporaire en **plastique** dentaire.
rubber
[nom]

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

caoutchouc, gomme

caoutchouc, gomme

Ex: He used a rubber eraser to correct the pencil marks on his paper.
steel
[nom]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

acier, métal dur

acier, métal dur

Ex: The ship was built with steel to withstand the harsh conditions at sea .Le navire a été construit en **acier** pour résister aux conditions difficiles en mer.
stone
[nom]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

pierre

pierre

Ex: The quarry produces various types of stone for construction projects .La carrière produit divers types de **pierre** pour les projets de construction.
wood
[nom]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

bois

bois

Ex: They used the wood to build a fire .Ils ont utilisé le **bois** pour construire un feu.
stash
[nom]

an amount of something that is kept hidden

stock

stock

Ex: They found a stash of books in the attic .Ils ont trouvé une **cachette** de livres dans le grenier.
sandal
[nom]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandale

sandale

Ex: The colorful beaded sandals were handmade by a local artisan .Les sandales colorées à perles ont été fabriquées à la main par un artisan local.

a foldable door that can be transformed into a makeshift ping pong table

Ex: table tennis door requires proper care to avoid scratches .

the electricity supply that is distributed to households, businesses, and other facilities through power grids and transmission lines

alimentation électrique, réseau électrique

alimentation électrique, réseau électrique

Ex: The device needs to be plugged into mains power to operate .L'appareil doit être branché sur le **réseau électrique** pour fonctionner.
battery-powered
[Adjectif]

using a battery as the main source of energy to operate a device or equipment

alimenté par batterie, fonctionnant sur batterie

alimenté par batterie, fonctionnant sur batterie

Ex: The remote control is battery-powered and requires two AA batteries .La télécommande est **alimentée par batterie** et nécessite deux piles AA.

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

énergie solaire, puissance solaire

énergie solaire, puissance solaire

Ex: The company specializes in designing solar power systems for households .L'entreprise est spécialisée dans la conception de systèmes d'**énergie solaire** pour les ménages.
shape
[nom]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

forme

forme

Ex: As the sun set , shadows cast by the mountains created intriguing shapes on the valley floor .Alors que le soleil se couchait, les ombres projetées par les montagnes créaient des **formes** intrigantes sur le sol de la vallée.
power
[nom]

(physics) the measure of the rate at which work is done, and is typically measured in watts, which are equivalent to joules per second

puissance, énergie

puissance, énergie

Ex: The efficiency of the solar panel is determined by its power output .L'efficacité du panneau solaire est déterminée par sa **puissance** de sortie.
straight
[Adverbe]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

droit

droit

Ex: The plane flew straight over the mountains , maintaining its course .L'avion a volé **tout droit** au-dessus des montagnes, maintenant son cap.
curved
[Adjectif]

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

arrondi

arrondi

Ex: The cat stretched out in a curved position , resembling the letter " C " .Le chat s'est étiré dans une position **courbée**, ressemblant à la lettre "C".
rectangular
[Adjectif]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

rectangulaire

rectangulaire

Ex: The building had large rectangular windows to let in more light .Le bâtiment avait de grandes fenêtres **rectangulaires** pour laisser entrer plus de lumière.
spherical
[Adjectif]

pertaining to the shape of a sphere, especially in geometric or physical contexts

sphérique, globulaire

sphérique, globulaire

Ex: The students were fascinated by how spherical geometry explains the curvature of the Earth.Les étudiants étaient fascinés par la façon dont la géométrie **sphérique** explique la courbure de la Terre.
square
[nom]

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

carré

carré

Ex: The tablecloth on the dining table had a beautiful square pattern.La nappe sur la table à manger avait un beau motif **carré**.
triangular
[Adjectif]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

triangulaire

triangulaire

Ex: The tent had a triangular opening at the front .La tente avait une ouverture **triangulaire** à l'avant.
circular
[Adjectif]

having a shape like a circle

circulaire

circulaire

Ex: The circular rug added a touch of elegance to the living room , complementing the curved furniture .Le tapis **circulaire** a ajouté une touche d'élégance au salon, complétant les meubles courbes.
cordless
[Adjectif]

(of adevice or equipment) not connected to a power source by a cord or cable, and instead uses a battery or other means of power

sans fil, sans cordon

sans fil, sans cordon

Ex: He prefers using a cordless keyboard for his computer setup .Il préfère utiliser un clavier **sans fil** pour son installation informatique.
rechargeable
[Adjectif]

(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again

rechargeable, à recharge

rechargeable, à recharge

Ex: His bike lights are rechargeable via a USB cable .Les lumières de son vélo sont **rechargeables** via un câble USB.

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

construction

construction

Ex: Road construction caused delays in traffic.La **construction** routière a causé des retards dans la circulation.
glass
[nom]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

verre

verre

Ex: They happily raised their glasses for a toast.Ils ont joyeusement levé leurs **verres** pour un toast.
wheel
[nom]

A round object in front of the driver used to control the direction of a vehicle

volant, roue

volant, roue

Ex: The driver lost control of the wheel on the icy road .Le conducteur a perdu le contrôle du **volant** sur la route glacée.
long
[Adjectif]

(of a person) having a greater than average height

grand, de haute taille

grand, de haute taille

Ex: The long basketball player easily reached the hoop without jumping .Le joueur de basket **grand** a facilement atteint le panier sans sauter.
handle
[nom]

a part of an object designed for grasping, holding, or carrying it

poignée, manche

poignée, manche

base
[nom]

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

base

base

lid
[nom]

the removable cover at the top of a container

couvercle

couvercle

Ex: She accidentally dropped the lid, making a loud clatter on the kitchen floor .Elle a accidentellement laissé tomber le **couvercle**, produisant un grand bruit sur le sol de la cuisine.
to press
[verbe]

to push a thing tightly against something else

pousser

pousser

Ex: The child pressed her hand against the window to feel the raindrops .L'enfant **pressa** sa main contre la fenêtre pour sentir les gouttes de pluie.
to get
[verbe]

to receive or come to have something

obtenir, recevoir, prendre

obtenir, recevoir, prendre

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .Les enfants ont **obtenu** des jouets de leurs grands-parents.
to go
[verbe]

to travel or move from one location to another

aller

aller

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Est-ce que ce train **va** à l'aéroport ?
to post
[verbe]

to publish, display, or make available online or in a physical location for others to see or read

publier, afficher

publier, afficher

Ex: The theater will post the schedule of upcoming performances on its marquee for passersby to see .Le théâtre affichera l'horaire des prochaines représentations sur son marquis pour que les passants puissent le voir.
to come
[verbe]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

venir

venir

Ex: They came to the park to play soccer.Ils sont **venus** au parc pour jouer au football.

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

aluminum

aluminum

Ex: The bicycle frame is made from aluminum, making it easier to carry and maneuver compared to traditional steel frames .Le cadre du vélo est fabriqué en **aluminium**, ce qui le rend plus facile à transporter et à manœuvrer par rapport aux cadres en acier traditionnels.
Le livre Solutions - Pré-intermédiaire
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