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Aklat Solutions - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 9 - 9A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 9 - 9A sa Solutions Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "construction", "leather", "nylon", atbp.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
material
material
[Pangngalan]

a substance from which things can be made

materyal, sangkap

materyal, sangkap

Ex: Glass is a transparent material made from silica and other additives, used for making windows, containers, and decorative objects. 
cardboard
cardboard
[Pangngalan]

a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

karton, makapal na papel

karton, makapal na papel

Ex: She carefully packed the fragile items in a sturdy cardboard box. 

Maingat niyang inimpake ang mga marupok na bagay sa isang matibay na kahon na yari sa karton.

ceramic
ceramic
[Pangngalan]

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

seramik, palayok

seramik, palayok

Ex: The vase was made of high-quality ceramic. 

Ang plorera ay gawa sa mataas na kalidad na ceramic.

concrete
concrete
[Pangngalan]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

Ex: The workers poured concrete for the new foundation. 
copper
copper
[Pangngalan]

a reddish-brown metallic chemical element that conducts heat and electricity well and is widely used in electrical wiring and alloys

Ex: Copper is widely used in electrical wiring. 
glass
glass
[Pangngalan]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

baso, kopa

baso, kopa

Ex: They happily raised their glasses for a toast. 
gold
gold
[Pangngalan]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

ginto

ginto

Ex: The Olympic medals are traditionally made of gold, silver, and bronze. 
iron
iron
[Pangngalan]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

bakal, metal

bakal, metal

Ex: Children need sufficient iron for proper growth and development. 
leather
leather
[Pangngalan]

material made from animal skin that has been treated to preserve it and make it suitable for use

Ex: Emma bought a bag made from soft brown leather. 
nylon
nylon
[Pangngalan]

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

nylon, sintetikong hibla

nylon, sintetikong hibla

Ex: Her raincoat was made of waterproof nylon, perfect for stormy weather. 

Ang kanyang kapote ay gawa sa waterproof na nylon, perpekto para sa maulap na panahon.

paper
paper
[Pangngalan]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papel, dahon

papel, dahon

Ex: The printer ran out of paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing. 
plastic
plastic
[Pangngalan]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plastik

plastik

Ex: The dentist fashioned a temporary crown out of dental plastic. 
rubber
rubber
[Pangngalan]

a strong, elastic material obtained from the latex of certain plants

Ex: Natural rubber is obtained from the latex of rubber trees. 
steel
steel
[Pangngalan]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

bakal, matigas na metal

bakal, matigas na metal

Ex: The construction workers welded the steel beams together to form the building's skeleton. 
stone
stone
[Pangngalan]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

bato

bato

Ex: The quarry produces various types of stone for construction projects. 
wood
wood
[Pangngalan]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

kahoy, panggatong

kahoy, panggatong

Ex: They used the wood to build a fire. 
stash
stash
[Pangngalan]

an amount of something that is kept hidden

taguan, nakatagong imbak

taguan, nakatagong imbak

Ex: He found a stash of candy hidden under the bed. 

Nakita niya ang isang tago ng kendi na nakatago sa ilalim ng kama.

sandal
sandal
[Pangngalan]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandalya, tsinelas

sandalya, tsinelas

Ex: She slipped on her comfortable leather sandals for a beach stroll. 

Isinuot niya ang kanyang komportableng leather na sandalyas para sa isang paglalakad sa beach.

table tennis door

a foldable door that can be transformed into a makeshift ping pong table

Ex: The apartment featured a table tennis door that converted into a game table. 
mains power
mains power
[Pangngalan]

the electricity supply that is distributed to households, businesses, and other facilities through power grids and transmission lines

pangunahing kuryente, kuryente sa bahay

pangunahing kuryente, kuryente sa bahay

Ex: The appliance must be connected to mains power to function. 

Ang appliance ay dapat na nakakonekta sa mains power upang gumana.

battery-powered
battery-powered
[pang-uri]

using a battery as the main source of energy to operate a device or equipment

pinapagana ng baterya, gumagana sa baterya

pinapagana ng baterya, gumagana sa baterya

Ex: He bought a battery-powered flashlight for camping trips. 

Bumili siya ng flashlight na de-baterya para sa mga camping trip.

solar power
solar power
[Pangngalan]

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

solar na kuryente, kapangyarihan ng araw

solar na kuryente, kapangyarihan ng araw

Ex: The house is equipped with solar power to reduce electricity bills. 

Ang bahay ay may solar power upang mabawasan ang mga bayarin sa kuryente.

shape
shape
[Pangngalan]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

hugis, tabas

hugis, tabas

Ex: As the sun set, shadows cast by the mountains created intriguing shapes on the valley floor. 
power
power
[Pangngalan]

(physics) the measure of the rate at which work is done, and is typically measured in watts, which are equivalent to joules per second

kapangyarihan, enerhiya

kapangyarihan, enerhiya

Ex: The efficiency of the solar panel is determined by its power output. 
straight
straight
[pang-abay]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

deretso, tuwid

deretso, tuwid

Ex: The plane flew straight over the mountains, maintaining its course. 
curved
curved
[pang-uri]

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

nakabaluktot, kurbado

nakabaluktot, kurbado

Ex: The road followed a curved path through the mountains, offering stunning views around each bend. 

Ang daan ay sumunod sa isang liko-likong landas sa kabundukan, na nag-aalok ng kamangha-manghang tanawin sa bawat liko.

rectangular
rectangular
[pang-uri]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

parihaba, hugis parihaba

parihaba, hugis parihaba

Ex: The table had a rectangular shape that fit perfectly in the room. 

Ang mesa ay may hugis na parihaba na akma na akma sa silid.

spherical
spherical
[pang-uri]

pertaining to the shape of a sphere, especially in geometric or physical contexts

bilog, pabilog

bilog, pabilog

Ex: The planet's surface follows spherical principles. 

Ang ibabaw ng planeta ay sumusunod sa mga prinsipyo ng spherical.

square
square
[Pangngalan]

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

parisukat, hugis parisukat

parisukat, hugis parisukat

Ex: The tablecloth on the dining table had a beautiful square pattern. 
triangular
triangular
[pang-uri]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

Ex: The cake was cut into small triangular slices for the guests. 

Ang cake ay hiniwa sa maliliit na tatsulok na hiwa para sa mga panauhin.

circular
circular
[pang-uri]

having the shape or form of a circle

Ex: They sat around a circular table in the center of the room. 
cordless
cordless
[pang-uri]

(of adevice or equipment) not connected to a power source by a cord or cable, and instead uses a battery or other means of power

walang kawad, de-koryente

walang kawad, de-koryente

Ex: She bought a cordless vacuum cleaner for easier cleaning. 

Bumili siya ng walang kable na vacuum cleaner para mas madaling paglilinis.

rechargeable
rechargeable
[pang-uri]

(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again

maaaring i-recharge, pwedeng i-recharge

maaaring i-recharge, pwedeng i-recharge

Ex: The flashlight runs on rechargeable batteries. 

Ang flashlight ay gumagana sa rechargeable na baterya.

construction
construction
[Pangngalan]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

konstruksyon

konstruksyon

Ex: Road construction caused delays in traffic. 
glass
glass
[Pangngalan]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

baso, kopa

baso, kopa

Ex: They happily raised their glasses for a toast. 
wheel
wheel
[Pangngalan]

a round object in front of the driver used to control the direction of a vehicle

manibela,  volante

manibela, volante

Ex: The driver lost control of the wheel on the icy road. 
long
long
[pang-uri]

(of a person) having a greater than average height

matangkad, may taas na pangangatawan

matangkad, may taas na pangangatawan

Ex: He was the longest in his family, towering over his siblings. 
handle
handle
[Pangngalan]

a part of an object designed to be held for use, control, or movement

hawakan, manggo

hawakan, manggo

Ex: The hammer has a wooden handle for better grip. 
base
base
[Pangngalan]

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

base, base militar

base, base militar

Ex: The air base supports multiple units and coordinates regional operations. 
lid
lid
[Pangngalan]

a removable or hinged cover used to close the opening of a container or similar object

takip,  taklob

takip, taklob

Ex: Sarah lifted the lid of the box and looked inside. 
to press
to press
[Pandiwa]

to push a thing tightly against something else

pindutin, diin

pindutin, diin

Ex: He pressed his foot on the accelerator to increase the speed of the car. 
to get
to get
[Pandiwa]

to receive or come to have something

tanggap, makuha

tanggap, makuha

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents. 
to go
to go
[Pandiwa]

to travel or move from one location to another

pumunta, lumipat

pumunta, lumipat

Ex: Are you going to Paris for the summer vacation? 
to post
to post
[Pandiwa]

to publish, display, or make available online or in a physical location for others to see or read

mag-publish, ipakita

mag-publish, ipakita

Ex: The theater will post the schedule of upcoming performances on its marquee for passersby to see. 
to come
to come
[Pandiwa]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

pumunta, dumating

pumunta, dumating

Ex: Please come to the front of the classroom to present your project. 
aluminum
aluminum
[Pangngalan]

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

aluminyo, aluminyo

aluminyo, aluminyo

Ex: The new set of aluminum cookware is both lightweight and highly resistant to corrosion, making it perfect for the kitchen. 

Ang bagong set ng aluminum cookware ay magaan at lubhang resistente sa corrosion, na ginagawa itong perpekto para sa kusina.

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