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本 Insight - 中級 - ユニット5 - 5A

ここでは、「不幸」、「自宅軟禁」、「死刑執行」など、Insight 中級コースブックのユニット 5 ~ 5A の語彙を見つけることができます。

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Insight - Intermediate
theft

the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission

窃盗, 盗み

窃盗, 盗み

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[名詞]
misfortune

a situation or event that causes bad luck or hardship for someone

不運, 不幸

不運, 不幸

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[名詞]
dishonesty

the act of not telling the truth or deliberately misleading someone in order to gain an advantage or avoid punishment

不誠実, 詐欺

不誠実, 詐欺

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[名詞]
disagreement

an argument or a situation in which people have different opinions about something

意見の不一致, 対立

意見の不一致, 対立

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[名詞]
misbehavior

behavior that is inappropriate or unacceptable according to social norms or rules

不適切な行動, 悪行

不適切な行動, 悪行

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[名詞]
disrespect

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

無礼, 侮辱

無礼, 侮辱

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[名詞]
mistreatment

the act of treating someone in a cruel, abusive, or unfair way, often causing physical or emotional harm

虐待, 不当な扱い

虐待, 不当な扱い

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[名詞]
disbelief

the state of not believing or accepting something as true or real

不信, 疑念

不信, 疑念

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[名詞]
council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

評議会, 議会

評議会, 議会

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[名詞]
mentor

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

メンター, 指導者

メンター, 指導者

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[名詞]
punishment

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

罰, 刑罰

罰, 刑罰

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[名詞]
armed

equipped with weapons or firearms

武装された, 装備された

武装された, 装備された

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[形容詞]
robbery

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

強盗, 窃盗

強盗, 窃盗

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[名詞]
community service

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

地域奉仕, コミュニティサービス

地域奉仕, コミュニティサービス

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[名詞]
death penalty

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

死刑, 死刑制度

死刑, 死刑制度

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[名詞]
gang

a group of criminals who work together

ギャング, 団体

ギャング, 団体

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[名詞]
violence

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

暴力, 攻撃

暴力, 攻撃

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[名詞]
house arrest

a type of sentence or punishment where a person is confined to their home instead of being in jail or prison

自宅監禁, ホームアレスト

自宅監禁, ホームアレスト

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[名詞]
fraud

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

詐欺, 不正行為

詐欺, 不正行為

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[名詞]
knife

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

ナイフ

ナイフ

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[名詞]
life sentence

the punishment in which an individual is made to stay in jail for the rest of their life, typically for committing a serious crime

無期懲役, 終身刑

無期懲役, 終身刑

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[名詞]
petty

having little significance

些細な, 取るに足りない

些細な, 取るに足りない

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[形容詞]
prison term

the length of time someone must spend in jail or prison as a punishment for breaking the law

刑期, 懲役期間

刑期, 懲役期間

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[名詞]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

罰金, 罰則金

罰金, 罰則金

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[名詞]
traffic

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

交通, トラフィック

交通, トラフィック

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[名詞]
to execute

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

処刑する, 実行する (動詞として)

処刑する, 実行する (動詞として)

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[動詞]
jail

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

刑務所, 拘置所

刑務所, 拘置所

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[名詞]
illegal

forbidden by the law

違法, 禁止された

違法, 禁止された

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[形容詞]
gunpoint

the direction in which the gun is aimed

銃口の向き, 銃の向き

銃口の向き, 銃の向き

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[名詞]
to terrorize

to force someone to act or obey by instilling intense fear, often through threats or violence

テロを与える, 脅す

テロを与える, 脅す

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[動詞]
mugger

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

強盗, 襲撃者

強盗, 襲撃者

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[名詞]
shoplifter

a person who secretly takes goods from a store without paying

万引き犯, ショップリフター

万引き犯, ショップリフター

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[名詞]
thief

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

泥棒, 強盗

泥棒, 強盗

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[名詞]
vandal

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

バンダル

バンダル

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[名詞]
offender

someone who has done an illegal act

犯人, 違反者

犯人, 違反者

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[名詞]
crime

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

犯罪, 違法行為

犯罪, 違法行為

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[名詞]
offense

any type of behavior or expression that is disrespectful, hurtful, or unpleasant towards another person or group of people

侮辱, 攻撃

侮辱, 攻撃

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[名詞]
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