pattern

Książka Insight - Średnio zaawansowany - Jednostka 5 - 5A

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Jednostki 5 - 5A w podręczniku Insight Intermediate, takie jak "nieszczęście", "areszt domowy", "wykonać wyrok" itp.

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Insight - Intermediate
theft
theft
[Rzeczownik]

the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission

kradzież

kradzież

Ex: The police launched an investigation into the theft of expensive jewelry from the local boutique. 
misfortune
misfortune
[Rzeczownik]

a situation or event that causes bad luck or hardship for someone

nieszczęście, pech

nieszczęście, pech

Ex: He faced great misfortune after losing his job. 
dishonesty
dishonesty
[Rzeczownik]

the act of not telling the truth or deliberately misleading someone in order to gain an advantage or avoid punishment

nieuczciwość

nieuczciwość

Ex: His dishonesty was revealed when he was caught lying about his qualifications. 
disagreement
disagreement
[Rzeczownik]

an argument or a situation in which people have different opinions about something

niezgoda

niezgoda

Ex: The meeting ended in disagreement as team members could not reach a consensus on the project's direction. 
misbehavior
misbehavior
[Rzeczownik]

behavior that is inappropriate or unacceptable according to social norms or rules

niewłaściwe zachowanie, złe zachowanie

niewłaściwe zachowanie, złe zachowanie

Ex: The teacher punished him for his misbehavior. 
disrespect
disrespect
[Rzeczownik]

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

brak szacunku, lekceważenie

brak szacunku, lekceważenie

Ex: They were upset by the disrespect shown towards their culture. 
mistreatment
mistreatment
[Rzeczownik]

the act of treating someone in a cruel, abusive, or unfair way, often causing physical or emotional harm

znęcanie się, niesprawiedliwe traktowanie

znęcanie się, niesprawiedliwe traktowanie

Ex: He suffered mistreatment at the hands of his employer. 
disbelief
disbelief
[Rzeczownik]

the state of not believing or accepting something as true or real

niedowierzanie, niewiara

niedowierzanie, niewiara

Ex: She stared in disbelief at the news. 
council
council
[Rzeczownik]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

rada, zgromadzenie

rada, zgromadzenie

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council. 
mentor
mentor
[Rzeczownik]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor, przewodnik

mentor, przewodnik

Ex: The aspiring artist found a mentor who provided valuable feedback and encouragement to help him develop his artistic skills. 
punishment
punishment
[Rzeczownik]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

kara, ukaranie

kara, ukaranie

Ex: The judge handed down a severe punishment to the convicted criminal, sentencing them to several years in prison. 
armed
armed
[przymiotnik]

equipped with weapons or firearms

uzbrojony, wyposażony w broń

uzbrojony, wyposażony w broń

Ex: The armed soldiers stood guard at the entrance to the military base. 
robbery
robbery
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

rabunek, kradzież

rabunek, kradzież

Ex: The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money. 
community service
community service
[Rzeczownik]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

prace społeczne, służba społeczna

prace społeczne, służba społeczna

Ex: After being convicted of vandalism, he was sentenced to 100 hours of community service. 
death penalty
death penalty
[Rzeczownik]

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

kara śmierci, wyrok śmierci

kara śmierci, wyrok śmierci

Ex: The court sentenced him to the death penalty. 
gang
gang
[Rzeczownik]

a group of criminals who work together

gang, banda

gang, banda

Ex: The neighborhood has been plagued by gang violence for years. 
violence
violence
[Rzeczownik]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

przemoc, brutalność

przemoc, brutalność

Ex: He was arrested for using violence against a stranger. 
house arrest
house arrest
[Rzeczownik]

a type of sentence or punishment where a person is confined to their home instead of being in jail or prison

areszt domowy, dozór domowy

areszt domowy, dozór domowy

Ex: The judge sentenced him to house arrest. 
fraud
fraud
[Rzeczownik]

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

oszustwo, przekręt

oszustwo, przekręt

Ex: He was arrested for fraud after it was discovered that he had been falsifying financial records for years. 
knife
knife
[Rzeczownik]

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

nóż, ostrze

nóż, ostrze

Ex: He carefully peeled the apple with a sharp knife. 
life sentence
life sentence
[Rzeczownik]

the punishment in which an individual is made to stay in jail for the rest of their life, typically for committing a serious crime

dożywocie

dożywocie

Ex: The convicted murderer was given a life sentence for his crimes. 
petty
petty
[przymiotnik]

having little significance

nieznaczny, drobny

nieznaczny, drobny

Ex: The argument stemmed from a petty disagreement over office supplies. 
prison term
prison term
[Rzeczownik]

the length of time someone must spend in jail or prison as a punishment for breaking the law

wyrok więzienia, kara pozbawienia wolności

wyrok więzienia, kara pozbawienia wolności

Ex: He served a five-year prison term. 
fine
fine
[Rzeczownik]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

grzywna, kara

grzywna, kara

Ex: He had to pay a hefty fine for speeding on the highway. 
traffic
traffic
[Rzeczownik]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

ruch, trafik

ruch, trafik

Ex: The traffic on the highway was heavy during rush hour. 
to execute
to execute
[Czasownik]

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

stracić, wykonać wyrok śmierci

stracić, wykonać wyrok śmierci

Ex: The condemned criminal was executed by lethal injection after exhausting all appeals. 
jail
jail
[Rzeczownik]

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

więzienie, zakład karny

więzienie, zakład karny

Ex: She was sentenced to a year in jail for her involvement in the robbery. 
illegal
illegal
[przymiotnik]

forbidden by the law

nielegalny, zabroniony przez prawo

nielegalny, zabroniony przez prawo

Ex: Selling drugs on the street is illegal and punishable by law. 
gunpoint
gunpoint
[Rzeczownik]

the direction in which the gun is aimed

punkt celowania, lufa pistoletu

punkt celowania, lufa pistoletu

Ex: The robber held the cashier at gunpoint. 
to terrorize
to terrorize
[Czasownik]

to force someone to act or obey by instilling intense fear, often through threats or violence

terroryzować, zastraszać

terroryzować, zastraszać

Ex: The dictator used his army to terrorize the population into submission. 
mugger
mugger
[Rzeczownik]

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

rabuś, kieszonkowiec

rabuś, kieszonkowiec

Ex: The mugger approached her in the dark alley and demanded that she hand over her purse. 
shoplifter
shoplifter
[Rzeczownik]

a person who secretly takes goods from a store without paying

złodziej sklepowy, włamywacz

złodziej sklepowy, włamywacz

Ex: The shoplifter was caught hiding items in their bag. 
thief
thief
[Rzeczownik]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

złodziej, włamywacz

złodziej, włamywacz

Ex: The thief was caught on camera as he sneaked into the store and took a handful of electronics. 
vandal
vandal
[Rzeczownik]

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

wandale, niszczyciel

wandale, niszczyciel

Ex: The police were searching for the vandal who spray-painted graffiti on the walls of the historic building. 
offender
offender
[Rzeczownik]

a person who commits a crime

przestępca, winowajca

przestępca, winowajca

Ex: The police apprehended the offender and took him into custody. 
crime
crime
[Rzeczownik]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

przestępstwo,  zbrodnia

przestępstwo, zbrodnia

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
offense
offense
[Rzeczownik]

any type of behavior or expression that is disrespectful, hurtful, or unpleasant towards another person or group of people

obraza, wykroczenie

obraza, wykroczenie

Ex: Her comment was seen as an offense, though it wasn’t intended to be hurtful. 
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