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کتاب 'اینسایت' متوسطه - واحد 5 - 5A

در اینجا واژگان از واحد 5 - 5A در کتاب درسی Insight Intermediate را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "بدشانسی"، "حبس خانگی"، "اعدام کردن" و غیره.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Insight - Intermediate
theft
theft
[اسم]

the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission

دزدی, سرقت

دزدی, سرقت

Ex: The police launched an investigation into the theft of expensive jewelry from the local boutique. 
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misfortune
misfortune
[اسم]

a situation or event that causes bad luck or hardship for someone

بدبیاری, بداقبالی

بدبیاری, بداقبالی

Ex: He faced great misfortune after losing his job. 
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dishonesty
dishonesty
[اسم]

the act of not telling the truth or deliberately misleading someone in order to gain an advantage or avoid punishment

حقه‌بازی, دوزوکلک

حقه‌بازی, دوزوکلک

Ex: His dishonesty was revealed when he was caught lying about his qualifications. 
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disagreement
disagreement
[اسم]

an argument or a situation in which people have different opinions about something

اختلاف, اختلاف‌نظر

اختلاف, اختلاف‌نظر

Ex: The meeting ended in disagreement as team members could not reach a consensus on the project's direction. 
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misbehavior
misbehavior
[اسم]

behavior that is inappropriate or unacceptable according to social norms or rules

رفتار نادرست, سوء رفتار

رفتار نادرست, سوء رفتار

Ex: The teacher punished him for his misbehavior. 
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disrespect
disrespect
[اسم]

an action or speech that offends a person or thing

بی‌احترامی

بی‌احترامی

Ex: They were upset by the disrespect shown towards their culture. 
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mistreatment
mistreatment
[اسم]

the act of treating someone in a cruel, abusive, or unfair way, often causing physical or emotional harm

بدرفتاری

بدرفتاری

Ex: He suffered mistreatment at the hands of his employer. 
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disbelief
disbelief
[اسم]

the state of not believing or accepting something as true or real

ناباوری, بی‌اعتمادی

ناباوری, بی‌اعتمادی

Ex: She stared in disbelief at the news. 
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council
council
[اسم]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

شورا, انجمن

شورا, انجمن

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council. 
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mentor
mentor
[اسم]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

مربی, مرشد

مربی, مرشد

Ex: The aspiring artist found a mentor who provided valuable feedback and encouragement to help him develop his artistic skills. 
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punishment
punishment
[اسم]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

مجازات, تنبیه

مجازات, تنبیه

Ex: The judge handed down a severe punishment to the convicted criminal, sentencing them to several years in prison. 
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armed
armed
[صفت]

equipped with weapons or firearms

مسلح, مسلحانه

مسلح, مسلحانه

Ex: The armed soldiers stood guard at the entrance to the military base. 
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robbery
robbery
[اسم]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

سرقت, دزدی

سرقت, دزدی

Ex: The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money. 
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community service

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

خدمات اجتماعی, خدمات عمومی

خدمات اجتماعی, خدمات عمومی

Ex: After being convicted of vandalism, he was sentenced to 100 hours of community service. 
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death penalty

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

مجازات اعدام

مجازات اعدام

Ex: The court sentenced him to the death penalty. 
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gang
gang
[اسم]

a group of criminals who work together

باند خلافکاران, دسته

باند خلافکاران, دسته

Ex: The neighborhood has been plagued by gang violence for years. 
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violence
violence
[اسم]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

خشونت, عمل خشونت‌آمیز

خشونت, عمل خشونت‌آمیز

Ex: He was arrested for using violence against a stranger. 
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house arrest
house arrest
[اسم]

a type of sentence or punishment where a person is confined to their home instead of being in jail or prison

حصر خانگی, بازداشت خانگی

حصر خانگی, بازداشت خانگی

Ex: The judge sentenced him to house arrest. 
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fraud
fraud
[اسم]

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

کلاهبرداری

کلاهبرداری

Ex: He was arrested for fraud after it was discovered that he had been falsifying financial records for years. 
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knife
knife
[اسم]

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

چاقو

چاقو

Ex: He carefully peeled the apple with a sharp knife. 
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life sentence

the punishment in which an individual is made to stay in jail for the rest of their life, typically for committing a serious crime

حبس ابد

حبس ابد

Ex: The convicted murderer was given a life sentence for his crimes. 
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petty
petty
[صفت]

having little significance

کم‌اهمیت, جزئی

کم‌اهمیت, جزئی

Ex: The argument stemmed from a petty disagreement over office supplies. 
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prison term
prison term
[اسم]

the length of time someone must spend in jail or prison as a punishment for breaking the law

دوران حبس

دوران حبس

Ex: He served a five-year prison term. 
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fine
fine
[اسم]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

جریمه

جریمه

Ex: He had to pay a hefty fine for speeding on the highway. 
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traffic
traffic
[اسم]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

عبورومرور, ترافیک

عبورومرور, ترافیک

Ex: The traffic on the highway was heavy during rush hour. 
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to execute
to execute
[فعل]

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

اعدام کردن

اعدام کردن

Ex: The condemned criminal was executed by lethal injection after exhausting all appeals. 
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jail
jail
[اسم]

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

زندان

زندان

Ex: She was sentenced to a year in jail for her involvement in the robbery. 
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illegal
illegal
[صفت]

forbidden by the law

غیرقانونی

غیرقانونی

Ex: Selling drugs on the street is illegal and punishable by law. 
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gunpoint
gunpoint
[اسم]

the direction in which the gun is aimed

تیررس اسلحه

تیررس اسلحه

Ex: The robber held the cashier at gunpoint. 
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to terrorize
to terrorize
[فعل]

to force someone to act or obey by instilling intense fear, often through threats or violence

ایجاد رعب‌ووحشت کردن, همه ترسی کردن، ارعاب کردن

ایجاد رعب‌ووحشت کردن, همه ترسی کردن، ارعاب کردن

Ex: The dictator used his army to terrorize the population into submission. 
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mugger
mugger
[اسم]

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

زورگیر, خفت‌گیر

زورگیر, خفت‌گیر

Ex: The mugger approached her in the dark alley and demanded that she hand over her purse. 
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shoplifter
shoplifter
[اسم]

a person who secretly takes goods from a store without paying

کف‌زَن

کف‌زَن

Ex: The shoplifter was caught hiding items in their bag. 
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thief
thief
[اسم]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

دزد, سارق

دزد, سارق

Ex: The thief was caught on camera as he sneaked into the store and took a handful of electronics. 
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vandal
vandal
[اسم]

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

خرابکار

خرابکار

Ex: The police were searching for the vandal who spray-painted graffiti on the walls of the historic building. 
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offender
offender
[اسم]

a person who commits a crime

مجرم

مجرم

Ex: The police apprehended the offender and took him into custody. 
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crime
crime
[اسم]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

جرم

جرم

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
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offense
offense
[اسم]

any type of behavior or expression that is disrespectful, hurtful, or unpleasant towards another person or group of people

اهانت

اهانت

Ex: Her comment was seen as an offense, though it wasn’t intended to be hurtful. 
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