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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア6-7) - Environment
ここでは、アカデミックIELTS試験に必要な環境に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。
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the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
森林破壊, 伐採
an area of land characterized by its soil, water, and vegetation, where the water table is at or near the surface for a significant part of the year
湿地, 沼地
trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area
植生, 植物相
the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment
生物多様性, バイオダイバーシティ
the process of replanting trees in an area where forest cover has been depleted or removed, aiming to restore or create a forest ecosystem
再植林, 森林再生
an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted
自然保護区, 野生生物の聖域
the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect
地球温暖化, 気候変動
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere
カーボンフットプリント, 炭素排出量
a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth
温室効果, 温室現象
someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm
自然保護活動家, 環境保護論者
tourism that includes visiting endangered natural environments which aims at preservation of the wildlife and the nature
エコツーリズム, 生態観光
a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it
環境保護活動家, エコロジスト
the detrimental increase in water temperature caused by the discharge of heated water from human activities, often harming aquatic ecosystems
熱汚染, 水温上昇
to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly
堆肥にする, 堆肥を作る
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