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SAT 語彙スキル 6 - レッスン 24

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SAT Word Skills 6
leeward
leeward
[副詞]

in a direction or position away from the wind

風下に, 風下方向へ

風下に, 風下方向へ

Ex: The sailboat is currently drifting leeward due to the calm winds. 
quaint
quaint
[形容詞]

curiously distinct, unique, or unusual

風変わりな, 独特な

風変わりな, 独特な

Ex: She has a quaint way of speaking that’s both charming and eccentric. 
forlorn
forlorn
[形容詞]

not likely to happen or succeed

むなしい, 絶望的な

むなしい, 絶望的な

Ex: His forlorn attempt to fix the old car ended in failure. 
hirsute
hirsute
[形容詞]

having noticeable or excessive hair

毛深い, 毛むくじゃらの

毛深い, 毛むくじゃらの

Ex: The hirsute man had a beard that reached his chest. 
gauche
gauche
[形容詞]

having an awkward or impolite way of behaving due to a lack of social skills or experience

ぎこちない,  無作法な

ぎこちない, 無作法な

Ex: His gauche comments at the dinner party made everyone uncomfortable. 
dulcet
dulcet
[形容詞]

sweet, soothing, or appealing to the senses

甘い, 心地よい

甘い, 心地よい

Ex: The gentle, dulcet hues of the sunset painted the sky with soft pastel colors. 
ribald
ribald
[形容詞]

vulgar, indecent, or coarse, often with sexual connotations

卑猥な, 下品な

卑猥な, 下品な

Ex: The ribald banter between the characters in the play shocked some of the more conservative audience members. 
lucid
lucid
[形容詞]

(of language) very clear and easy to understand

明快な, 分かりやすい

明快な, 分かりやすい

Ex: The author's writing style is known for its lucid descriptions and straightforward explanations. 
overt
overt
[形容詞]

open, obvious, and easily observable, without concealment or secrecy

明白な, 顕著な

明白な, 顕著な

Ex: His overt gestures of affection, such as holding her hand and kissing her forehead in public, demonstrated his love for her. 
covert
covert
[形容詞]

not displayed or acknowledged openly

秘密の, 隠された

秘密の, 隠された

Ex: During the meeting, she made a covert gesture to signal her colleague. 
steadfast
steadfast
[形容詞]

showing a consistent and unswerving commitment to a cause, person, or principle

堅固な, 不動の

堅固な, 不動の

Ex: Despite facing challenges, she remained steadfast in her commitment to her goals. 
bizarre
bizarre
[形容詞]

strange or unexpected in appearance, style, or behavior

奇妙な, 風変わりな

奇妙な, 風変わりな

Ex: The bizarre sculpture in the park, with its surreal combination of animal and human features, intrigued passersby. 
bogus
bogus
[形容詞]

not authentic or true, despite attempting to make it seem so

偽の, いんちきな

偽の, いんちきな

Ex: The website advertised bogus products that never arrived after purchase. 
liege
liege
[形容詞]

relating to or owing allegiance or loyalty, especially in a feudal context

封建的な, 家臣の

封建的な, 家臣の

Ex: The knight pledged his liege allegiance to the king, promising to serve him faithfully in all matters. 
reliant
reliant
[形容詞]

dependent on something or someone for support, assistance, or success

依存している, 頼っている

依存している, 頼っている

Ex: She is reliant on her parents for financial support while studying. 
slipshod
slipshod
[形容詞]

characterized by carelessness, lack of attention to detail, or sloppy execution

ずさんな, いい加減な

ずさんな, いい加減な

Ex: The contractor's slipshod construction work led to numerous safety hazards in the building. 
rancid
rancid
[形容詞]

(of food) having a spoiled or decomposed smell, typically due to the breakdown of fats or oils

腐敗した, 悪臭を放つ

腐敗した, 悪臭を放つ

Ex: The rancid smell of the leftover bacon made it clear that it had gone bad. 
prolix
prolix
[形容詞]

overly long and wordy, often to the point of being tedious

冗長な, くどい

冗長な, くどい

Ex: The professor's prolix lecture left the students struggling to stay focused. 
snide
snide
[形容詞]

being indirectly offensive; typically through sarcastic or mocking remarks

嫌みな, 皮肉な

嫌みな, 皮肉な

Ex: His snide comment about her outfit was hurtful. 
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