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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア5) - 旅行と観光

ここでは、Basic Academic IELTS 試験に必要な旅行と観光に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
passport
[名詞]

an official document issued by a government that identifies someone as a citizen of a particular country, which is needed when leaving a country and entering another one

パスポート, 旅券

パスポート, 旅券

Ex: The immigration officer reviewed passport before granting entry .
visa
[名詞]

an official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country

ビザ, 査証

ビザ, 査証

Ex: He traveled to the consulate to renew visa before it expired .
departure
[名詞]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

出発(しゅっぱつ), 離脱(りだつ)

出発(しゅっぱつ), 離脱(りだつ)

Ex: He packed his bags in anticipation of departure for the backpacking trip .
arrival
[名詞]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

到着(とうちゃく), 来着(らいちゃく)

到着(とうちゃく), 来着(らいちゃく)

Ex: arrival of the train was announced over the loudspeaker .
passenger
[名詞]

someone traveling in a vehicle, aircraft, ship, etc. who is not the pilot, driver, or a crew member

乗客, 旅客

乗客, 旅客

Ex: passenger on the cruise ship enjoyed a view of the ocean from her cabin .
tour guide
[名詞]

someone whose job is taking tourists to interesting locations

ツアーガイド, 観光ガイド

ツアーガイド, 観光ガイド

Ex: Thanks to our tour guide, we felt safe and well-informed as we ventured into unfamiliar territory .
tour
[名詞]

a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

ツアー, 観光旅行

ツアー, 観光旅行

Ex: We took a tour through the countryside , enjoying the serene landscapes .
hotel
[名詞]

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

ホテル, 宿泊施設

ホテル, 宿泊施設

Ex: They checked out of hotel and headed to the airport for their flight .
luggage
[名詞]

suitcases, bags, etc. to keep one's clothes and other belongings while traveling

荷物 (にもつ), スーツケース (すーつけーす)

荷物 (にもつ), スーツケース (すーつけーす)

Ex: The luggage carousel was crowded with travelers waiting for their bags.
suitcase
[名詞]

a case with a handle, used for carrying clothes, etc. when we are traveling

スーツケース, 旅行鞄

スーツケース, 旅行鞄

Ex: The traveler struggled with his suitcase up the stairs .
landmark
[名詞]

a structure or a place that is historically important

史跡 (しせき), ランドマーク

史跡 (しせき), ランドマーク

Ex: In Washington , D.C. , the Lincoln Memorial serves as both a tribute to President Lincoln and a landmark of American history .
souvenir
[名詞]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

お土産(おみやげ), 記念品(きねんひん)

お土産(おみやげ), 記念品(きねんひん)

Ex: They picked up some local chocolates souvenirs to share with friends and family back home .
flight
[名詞]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

フライト, 航空便

フライト, 航空便

Ex: flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .
airport
[名詞]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

空港, エアポート

空港, エアポート

Ex: She arrived at airport two hours before her flight .
journey
[名詞]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

旅(たび), ジャーニー

旅(たび), ジャーニー

Ex: journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .
motel
[名詞]

a hotel near the road suitable for people who are on a road trip, usually with rooms arranged in a row and parking places outside

モーテル, ロードサイドモーテル

モーテル, ロードサイドモーテル

Ex: motel offered complimentary breakfast and Wi-Fi , catering to the needs of modern travelers .
airline
[名詞]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

航空会社, エアライン

航空会社, エアライン

Ex: airline offers daily flights from New York to London .
guide book
[名詞]

a book that provides tourists with information about their destination

ガイドブック, 旅行ガイド

ガイドブック, 旅行ガイド

reservation
[名詞]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

予約 (yoyaku), 所定 (shotei)

予約 (yoyaku), 所定 (shotei)

Ex: reservation was canceled due to a payment issue .

a ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane

搭乗券, ボーディングパス

搭乗券, ボーディングパス

Ex: boarding pass was required for the tax refund process at the airport .
terminal
[名詞]

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

ターミナル, 駅舎

ターミナル, 駅舎

Ex: A taxi stand is located just outside terminal.

a business that makes arrangements for people who want to travel

旅行代理店, トラベルエージェンシー

旅行代理店, トラベルエージェンシー

Ex: travel agencies have made it easier to compare prices and book trips from anywhere .
delay
[名詞]

the act of postponing or putting off something that was scheduled or expected to happen at a particular time

遅延(ちえん), 延期(えんき)

遅延(ちえん), 延期(えんき)

Ex: The heavy rain caused delay in the construction work , pushing the deadline further .
to sightsee
[動詞]

to visit interesting and well-known places

観光する, 見物する

観光する, 見物する

Ex: Last summer , the sightseed along the historical sites .
to reserve
[動詞]

to arrange something to be kept for later use

予約する, 留保する

予約する, 留保する

Ex: The reserved seats for the conference attendees , ensuring everyone had a place to sit .
to check out
[動詞]

to leave a hotel after returning your room key and paying the bill

チェックアウトする, 退去する

チェックアウトする, 退去する

Ex: The family checked out early to avoid traffic on the way home.
to check in
[動詞]

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

チェックインする, 登記する

チェックインする, 登記する

Ex: The attendant checked us in for the flight.
to book
[動詞]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

予約する (よやくする), 取る (とる)

予約する (よやくする), 取る (とる)

Ex: We book our seats for the movie premiere as soon as possible to avoid missing out .
tent
[名詞]

a shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping

テント, 天幕

テント, 天幕

Ex: We slept in tent during our camping trip .
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