(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

草をはむ, 放牧する
to pursue and capture or kill other animals as a means of securing food or defending territory

狩る, 追う
(of an aircraft or a bird) to descend steeply in the air

急降下する, ダイブする
(of animals or birds) to lose hair, feathers, etc. temporarily before they grow back

脱毛する, 羽が生え変わる
(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

冬眠する, 冬を深い眠りで過ごす
(of fish, birds, or other animals) to move to different geographic areas according to seasons in order to breed, find food, or escape harsh environmental conditions

移動する
to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

泳ぐ, 水泳をする
(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

止まる, とまる
to change wild animals or plants for human use or cultivation

飼いならす, 家畜化する
(of an animal or baby) to take or eat food

餌を与える, 食べさせる
(of birds) to make high-pitched and pleasing sounds

歌う, さえずる
to blend in with the surroundings to avoid being seen or detected

擬態する, 溶け込む
to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

撫でる, 手を滑らせる
(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

つつく, くちばしでつつく
to move stealthily or quietly towards prey or a target, typically in a deliberate and calculated manner

忍び寄る, 密かに追跡する
(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

刺す, 噛む
to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

噛む, 咀嚼する
to go higher while flying

高く舞い上がる, 滑空する
to move smoothly and quietly, like a snake

滑る, 這う
to follow a person or thing and see where they go, often for the purpose of catching them

追いかける, 追跡する
(of a bird or an animal) to move forward by jumping on all feet

跳ねる, 飛び跳ねる
to react or respond with anger, irritation, or indignation, often by stiffening or erecting hairs or bristles on the body

逆立つ, 怒る
(of a horse) to leap or jump with its back arched, typically in an attempt to throw off a rider or in a show of resistance

跳ねる, 後ろ足で立つ
to twist or pull fibers together to form a continuous thread or yarn

紡ぐ, 撚る
to gather or travel to a place in large, dense groups

群がる, 押し寄せる
to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

受粉させる, 受精させる
(of a bird) to produce a melodious, trilling, or warbling song with a series of varying notes and pitches

さえずる, 歌う
to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

羽繕いする, 身繕いする
to build a nest or live in it

巣を作る, 巣に住む
to shed or cast off of old skin, scales, feathers, or horns, typically as part of a natural growth

脱皮する, 捨てる
to track something using one's sense of smell, typically performed by animals to locate food, identify potential threats, or find mates

嗅ぎつける, 追跡する
to search for and consume decaying or dead organic matter as a source of food, often done by animals

腐肉をあさる, 腐敗した有機物を探して食べる
to hunt, capture, and eat other animals as a means of survival

捕食する, 狩る
to stand or rise onto the back legs, usually referring to animals

後ろ足で立つ, 後ろ足で立ち上がる
to use the front feet in a repetitive and scratching motion, often done by animals to express eagerness, curiosity, or frustration

引っ掻く, 掻き回す
to regularly eat a specific type of food to stay alive and grow

を主食とする, を食べて生きる
to cause a marine animal to come onto shore or land, either intentionally or unintentionally

浜に打ち上げる, 岸に乗り上げさせる
to move about in a lively and playful way, usually by jumping or running, as seen in the behavior of young or excited animals

跳ね回る, はしゃぐ
to play or engage in lively, joyful, and often energetic or spontaneous activities

はしゃぐ, 戯れる
to shake, fluff up, or disarrange the feathers of a bird, either as a sign of agitation, aggression, or fear, or as a part of their natural grooming behavior

逆立てる, 羽を膨らませる
to expel a fine mist or stream of liquid or other substance from the body, often as a defense mechanism or as a way to mark territory or communicate with other animals

噴射する, 散布する
to startle or suddenly move away from something or someone, often due to fear, timidity, or a desire to avoid contact or attention

驚く, 避ける
to scratch or scrape at something with the hands or claws, as if trying to dig or climb

引っ掻く, 掻きむしる
to dig or search for something by using the snout, as done by certain animals like pigs

掘る, 探し回る
to dig a hole or tunnel into the ground or other surface to create a space for shelter or habitation

掘る, 穴を掘る
to chew and regurgitate food, typically performed by ruminant animals such as cows and sheeps

反芻する, 咀嚼して吐き戻す
(of a horse or other animals) to move at a speed faster than a walk and slower than a canter

速歩で進む, トロットする
to feed on leaves, twigs, or other plant materials by nibbling or grazing, commonly done by animals such as deer or goats

食む, 草をはむ
to bound or run with long, easy strides, often seen in animals such as horses, wolves, or gazelles

駆ける, 跳ねる
to walk in a proud or self-assured manner, with the body held upright and the chest puffed out

威張って歩く, 自信を持って歩く
to jump very high or over a long distance

跳ぶ, 躍る
to move quickly and lightly from somewhere or something to another

ひらひら飛ぶ, 軽やかに動き回る
to move smoothly and effortlessly through the air or on a surface with little or no propulsion

滑空する, 滑る
to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

羽ばたく, ひらひらする
to run or move quickly and playfully with small, light steps

軽やかに走り回る, 速くて遊び心のある動き
to leap or spring forward with energy and enthusiasm, often with all feet leaving the ground simultaneously

跳ねる, 跳ぶ
to walk at a slow and leisurely pace, usually without any particular purpose or urgency

ぶらつく, 散歩する
to quickly and unexpectedly attack a group or place to surround and capture them

急襲する, 襲撃する
to walk with short, clumsy steps and a swaying motion from side to side, typically as a result of being overweight or having short legs

よたよた歩く, 歩き方がぎこちない
to attack violently and suddenly in a battle

突撃する, 攻撃する
to move or travel through the air

飛ぶ
to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

這う, 四つん這いで進む
to move in a slow, heavy, and awkward manner, often due to the size or weight of the body or object being carried

重々しく動く, 困難を伴って進む
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