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Animais - Verbos Relacionados a Animais

Aqui você aprenderá alguns verbos em inglês relacionados a animais, como "marchar", "galopar" e "bicar".

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Words Related to Animals
to graze
[verbo]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

pastar, pastorear

pastar, pastorear

Ex: The shepherd led the flock to graze on the hillside .O pastor conduziu o rebanho para **pastar** na encosta.
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to hunt
[verbo]

to pursue and capture or kill other animals as a means of securing food or defending territory

caçar, perseguir

caçar, perseguir

Ex: In the wild , big cats often hunt at night to avoid the daytime heat .Na natureza, os grandes felinos frequentemente **caçam** à noite para evitar o calor do dia.
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to dive
[verbo]

(of an aircraft or a bird) to descend steeply in the air

mergulhar, picar

mergulhar, picar

Ex: The spacecraft re-entered the Earth 's atmosphere and began to dive towards its landing site .A nave espacial reentrou na atmosfera da Terra e começou a **mergulhar** em direção ao seu local de pouso.
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to molt
[verbo]

(of animals or birds) to lose hair, feathers, etc. temporarily before they grow back

mudar, perder penas

mudar, perder penas

Ex: The deer molts in the late summer, replacing its old coat with a new one for the colder months.O veado **troca de pelo** no final do verão, substituindo sua pelagem velha por uma nova para os meses mais frios.
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(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

hibernar, passar o inverno em hibernação

hibernar, passar o inverno em hibernação

Ex: Ground squirrels hibernate in their burrows, where they enter a state of deep torpor to survive the winter.Os esquilos terrestres **hibernam** em suas tocas, onde entram em um estado de torpor profundo para sobreviver ao inverno.
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to migrate
[verbo]

(of fish, birds, or other animals) to move to different geographic areas according to seasons in order to breed, find food, or escape harsh environmental conditions

migrar

migrar

Ex: African elephants migrate in search of water and food .Os elefantes africanos **migram** em busca de água e comida.
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to swim
[verbo]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nadar, fazer natação

nadar, fazer natação

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .Eles estão aprendendo a **nadar** na piscina.
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to perch
[verbo]

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

empoleirar, pousar

empoleirar, pousar

Ex: The parrot perched on her shoulder , squawking playfully .O papagaio **empoleirou-se** em seu ombro, grasnando brincalhão.
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to nuzzle
[verbo]

to root out something with the snout

vasculhar com o focinho, farejar para encontrar

vasculhar com o focinho, farejar para encontrar

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to hover
[verbo]

(of a bird, aircraft, etc.) to remain at one place in midair

pairar, sobrevoar

pairar, sobrevoar

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to change wild animals or plants for human use or cultivation

domesticar, amansar

domesticar, amansar

Ex: Some scientists are exploring the possibility of domesticating certain wild plants for food production in the future .Alguns cientistas estão explorando a possibilidade de **domesticar** certas plantas selvagens para a produção de alimentos no futuro.
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to feed
[verbo]

(of an animal or baby) to take or eat food

alimentar, dar de comer

alimentar, dar de comer

Ex: The calves fed near the barn in the early morning .Os bezerros **se alimentavam** perto do celeiro de manhã cedo.
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to sing
[verbo]

(of birds) to make high-pitched and pleasing sounds

cantar, gorjear

cantar, gorjear

Ex: As the evening approached , the nightingales sang softly in the fading light .À medida que a noite se aproximava, os rouxinóis **cantavam** suavemente na luz que se esvaía.
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to blend in with the surroundings to avoid being seen or detected

camuflar-se,  misturar-se

camuflar-se, misturar-se

Ex: The stick insect resembles a twig , allowing it to camouflage among branches and foliage to avoid detection by predators .
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to stroke
[verbo]

to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

acariciar, passar a mão por

acariciar, passar a mão por

Ex: To calm the nervous kitten , the veterinarian gently stroked its back while examining it .Para acalmar o gatinho nervoso, o veterinário **acariciou** suavemente suas costas enquanto o examinava.
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to peck
[verbo]

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

bicar, picar

bicar, picar

Ex: The woodpecker pecked rhythmically on the tree trunk .O pica-pau **bicou** ritmicamente no tronco da árvore.
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to stalk
[verbo]

to move stealthily or quietly towards prey or a target, typically in a deliberate and calculated manner

espreitar, perseguir sorrateiramente

espreitar, perseguir sorrateiramente

Ex: The wolf pack coordinated their movements to stalk a herd of deer .A matilha de lobos coordenou seus movimentos para **perseguir** uma manada de cervos.
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to sting
[verbo]

(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

picar, morder

picar, morder

Ex: If provoked , the scorpion will sting as a means of self-defense .Se provocado, o escorpião **picará** como meio de autodefesa.
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to bite
[verbo]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

morder, mastigar

morder, mastigar

Ex: He could n't resist the temptation and decided to bite into the tempting chocolate bar .Ele não conseguiu resistir à tentação e decidiu **morder** a barra de chocolate tentadora.
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to soar
[verbo]

to go higher while flying

elevar-se, planar

elevar-se, planar

Ex: Watching the seagulls soar effortlessly over the ocean always brings a sense of peace and freedom .Assistir às gaivotas **pairar** sem esforço sobre o oceano sempre traz uma sensação de paz e liberdade.
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to slither
[verbo]

to move smoothly and quietly, like a snake

deslizar, rastejar

deslizar, rastejar

Ex: The frost-covered snake slithered across the icy path .A cobra coberta de geada **deslizou** pelo caminho gelado.
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to chase
[verbo]

to follow a person or thing and see where they go, often for the purpose of catching them

perseguir, seguir

perseguir, seguir

Ex: The paparazzi relentlessly chased the celebrity , hoping to capture exclusive photos .Os paparazzi perseguiram implacavelmente a celebridade, na esperança de capturar fotos exclusivas.
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to hop
[verbo]

(of a bird or an animal) to move forward by jumping on all feet

saltar,  pular

saltar, pular

Ex: The baby goat discovered its newfound ability to hop and playfully leaped around the barnyard .O cabrito descobriu sua nova habilidade de **pular** e saltou alegremente pelo quintal.
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to bristle
[verbo]

to react or respond with anger, irritation, or indignation, often by stiffening or erecting hairs or bristles on the body

ericar, irritar-se

ericar, irritar-se

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to buck
[verbo]

(of a horse) to leap or jump with its back arched, typically in an attempt to throw off a rider or in a show of resistance

escorcovear, empinar

escorcovear, empinar

Ex: The rider was thrown off when the horse suddenly bucked.O cavaleiro foi jogado fora quando o cavalo de repente **empinou**.
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to spin
[verbo]

to twist or pull fibers together to form a continuous thread or yarn

fiar, torcer

fiar, torcer

Ex: Using a traditional hand-spinning technique , they spun hemp fibers .Usando uma técnica tradicional de fiação manual, eles **fiavam** fibras de cânhamo.
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to swarm
[verbo]

to gather or travel to a place in large, dense groups

enxamear, afluir

enxamear, afluir

Ex: Soldiers swarmed into the town to secure the area .Os soldados **invadiram** a cidade para garantir a área.
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to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

polinizar, fecundar

polinizar, fecundar

Ex: Some plants , like corn , are pollinated by the wind , while others , like tomatoes , rely on bees .Algumas plantas, como o milho, são **polinizadas** pelo vento, enquanto outras, como os tomates, dependem das abelhas.
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to warble
[verbo]

(of a bird) to produce a melodious, trilling, or warbling song with a series of varying notes and pitches

gorjear, trinar

gorjear, trinar

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to preen
[verbo]

to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

alisar, limpar as penas

alisar, limpar as penas

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to nest
[verbo]

to build a nest or live in it

nidificar, fazer ninho

nidificar, fazer ninho

Ex: The pair of lovebirds meticulously worked together to nest in the hollow of a tree .O par de pombinhos trabalhou meticulosamente juntos para **ninhar** no oco de uma árvore.
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to slough
[verbo]

to shed or cast off of old skin, scales, feathers, or horns, typically as part of a natural growth

mudar, desprender-se de

mudar, desprender-se de

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to scent
[verbo]

to track something using one's sense of smell, typically performed by animals to locate food, identify potential threats, or find mates

farejar, rastrear

farejar, rastrear

Ex: While I was hiking , I witnessed a rabbit scenting the air before darting into the bushes .Enquanto eu estava caminhando, testemunhei um coelho **farejando** o ar antes de correr para os arbustos.
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to search for and consume decaying or dead organic matter as a source of food, often done by animals

carnicear, procurar comida em matéria orgânica em decomposição

carnicear, procurar comida em matéria orgânica em decomposição

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to prey on
[verbo]

to hunt, capture, and eat other animals as a means of survival

predar, caçar

predar, caçar

Ex: Some snakes prey on eggs , swallowing them whole .Algumas cobras **caçam** ovos, engolindo-os inteiros.
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to rear
[verbo]

to stand or rise onto the back legs, usually referring to animals

empinar-se, levantar-se sobre as patas traseiras

empinar-se, levantar-se sobre as patas traseiras

Ex: The bear reared, towering over the hikers .O urso **ergueu-se**, pairando sobre os caminhantes.
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to paw
[verbo]

to use the front feet in a repetitive and scratching motion, often done by animals to express eagerness, curiosity, or frustration

arranhar, raspar

arranhar, raspar

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to pass, endure, or spend the winter season

invernar, passar o inverno

invernar, passar o inverno

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to feed on
[verbo]

to regularly eat a specific type of food to stay alive and grow

alimentar-se de, nutrir-se de

alimentar-se de, nutrir-se de

Ex: Certain plants are known to feed on insects as a supplementary source of nutrients .Certas plantas são conhecidas por **se alimentarem** de insetos como uma fonte suplementar de nutrientes.
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to beach
[verbo]

to cause a marine animal to come onto shore or land, either intentionally or unintentionally

encalhar, arribar

encalhar, arribar

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to frisk
[verbo]

to move about in a lively and playful way, usually by jumping or running, as seen in the behavior of young or excited animals

brincar, pular

brincar, pular

Ex: Playful monkeys in the treetops would often frisk their tails , signaling their contentment .Macacos brincalhões no topo das árvores frequentemente **brincavam** com suas caudas, sinalizando seu contentamento.
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to frolic
[verbo]

to play or engage in lively, joyful, and often energetic or spontaneous activities

brincar,  folgar

brincar, folgar

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to ruffle
[verbo]

to shake, fluff up, or disarrange the feathers of a bird, either as a sign of agitation, aggression, or fear, or as a part of their natural grooming behavior

arrepiar, despentear

arrepiar, despentear

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to spray
[verbo]

to expel a fine mist or stream of liquid or other substance from the body, often as a defense mechanism or as a way to mark territory or communicate with other animals

borrifar, pulverizar

borrifar, pulverizar

Ex: The octopus sprayed a cloud of ink to camouflage itself and evade capture by the predator.O polvo **pulverizou** uma nuvem de tinta para se camuflar e escapar da captura pelo predador.
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to shy
[verbo]

to startle or suddenly move away from something or someone, often due to fear, timidity, or a desire to avoid contact or attention

assustar-se, esquivar-se

assustar-se, esquivar-se

Ex: The horse shied from the loud noise , its ears pricked up in alarm .O cavalo **assustou-se** com o barulho alto, suas orelhas ficaram em alerta.
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to scratch or scrape at something with the hands or claws, as if trying to dig or climb

arranhar, raspar

arranhar, raspar

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to root
[verbo]

to dig or search for something by using the snout, as done by certain animals like pigs

revirar, fuçar

revirar, fuçar

Ex: The animal rooted energetically , scattering leaves and debris everywhere .O animal **vasculhou** energicamente, espalhando folhas e detritos por toda parte.
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to burrow
[verbo]

to dig a hole or tunnel into the ground or other surface to create a space for shelter or habitation

escavar, tunelar

escavar, tunelar

Ex: Certain birds , like kingfishers , burrow into riverbanks to create nesting sites .Certos pássaros, como os martins-pescadores, **escavam** nas margens dos rios para criar locais de nidificação.
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to chew and regurgitate food, typically performed by ruminant animals such as cows and sheeps

ruminar, mastigar e regurgitar

ruminar, mastigar e regurgitar

Ex: Ruminating is an essential process for animals like sheep to extract nutrients from grass .**Ruminar** é um processo essencial para animais como ovelhas extraírem nutrientes da grama.
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to gallop
[verbo]

(of a horse, etc.) to ride as fast as possible

galopar

galopar

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to trot
[verbo]

(of a horse or other animals) to move at a speed faster than a walk and slower than a canter

trotar, ir ao trote

trotar, ir ao trote

Ex: The donkey trotted behind the farmer , carrying a load of freshly harvested vegetables .O burro **trotava** atrás do agricultor, carregando uma carga de vegetais recém-colhidos.
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to browse
[verbo]

to feed on leaves, twigs, or other plant materials by nibbling or grazing, commonly done by animals such as deer or goats

pastar, ramonear

pastar, ramonear

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to lope
[verbo]

to bound or run with long, easy strides, often seen in animals such as horses, wolves, or gazelles

galopar, saltar

galopar, saltar

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to strut
[verbo]

to walk in a proud or self-assured manner, with the body held upright and the chest puffed out

pavonear, andar com arrogância

pavonear, andar com arrogância

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to leap
[verbo]

to jump very high or over a long distance

saltar, pular

saltar, pular

Ex: In the long jump competition , the athlete leaped with all their might .Na competição de salto em distância, o atleta **pulou** com toda a sua força.
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to flit
[verbo]

to move quickly and lightly from somewhere or something to another

esvoaçar, voar levemente

esvoaçar, voar levemente

Ex: Thoughts flit through his mind as he tries to come up with a solution to the problem at hand.Pensamentos **voam** pela sua mente enquanto ele tenta encontrar uma solução para o problema em questão.
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to glide
[verbo]

to move smoothly and effortlessly through the air or on a surface with little or no propulsion

deslizar, planar

deslizar, planar

Ex: The boat glided gently down the river , hardly making a sound .O barco **deslizou** suavemente rio abaixo, quase sem fazer nenhum som.
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to flutter
[verbo]

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

esvoaçar, bater as asas

esvoaçar, bater as asas

Ex: The curtains fluttered in the open window , letting in the fresh air .As cortinas **esvoaçavam** na janela aberta, deixando entrar o ar fresco.
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to scamper
[verbo]

to run or move quickly and playfully with small, light steps

correr rapidamente e brincalhão, mover-se rapidamente e com passos leves

correr rapidamente e brincalhão, mover-se rapidamente e com passos leves

Ex: The young foxes scampered through the forest , practicing their hunting skills .As raposas jovens **corriam** pela floresta, praticando suas habilidades de caça.
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to prowl
[verbo]

to move stealthily and with intent, especially by a predatory animal

espreitar, mover-se furtivamente

espreitar, mover-se furtivamente

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to bound
[verbo]

to leap or spring forward with energy and enthusiasm, often with all feet leaving the ground simultaneously

saltar, pular

saltar, pular

Ex: When released into the open space , the horse bounded with enthusiasm , displaying its freedom .Quando solto no espaço aberto, o cavalo **pulou** com entusiasmo, exibindo sua liberdade.
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to amble
[verbo]

to walk at a slow and leisurely pace, usually without any particular purpose or urgency

passear, vagar

passear, vagar

Ex: The elderly gentleman liked to amble in the local park .O cavalheiro idoso gostava de **passear** tranquilamente no parque local.
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to swoop
[verbo]

to quickly and unexpectedly attack a group or place to surround and capture them

investir, atacar

investir, atacar

Ex: A cybersecurity team swiftly swooped on hackers attempting to breach the networkUma equipe de segurança cibernética rapidamente **atacou** hackers que tentavam invadir a rede.
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to waddle
[verbo]

to walk with short, clumsy steps and a swaying motion from side to side, typically as a result of being overweight or having short legs

caminhar gingando, andar de forma desajeitada

caminhar gingando, andar de forma desajeitada

Ex: Due to the heavy backpack , she had to waddle up the steep hill , taking small , careful steps to maintain her balance .Devido à mochila pesada, ela teve que **andar gingando** subindo a colina íngreme, dando passos pequenos e cuidadosos para manter o equilíbrio.
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to charge
[verbo]

to attack violently and suddenly in a battle

carregar, investir

carregar, investir

Ex: The general ordered his troops to charge the enemy 's flank , hoping to gain a tactical advantage .O general ordenou que suas tropas **atacassem** o flanco do inimigo, na esperança de obter uma vantagem tática.
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to fly
[verbo]

to move or travel through the air

voar

voar

Ex: Look at the clouds ; planes must fly through them all the time .Olhe para as nuvens; os aviões devem **voar** através delas o tempo todo.
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to crawl
[verbo]

to move slowly with the body near the ground or on the hands and knees

rastejar, engatinhar

rastejar, engatinhar

Ex: The cat stalked its prey and then began to crawl silently through the grass .O gato perseguiu sua presa e então começou a **rastejar** silenciosamente pela grama.
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to lumber
[verbo]

to move in a slow, heavy, and awkward manner, often due to the size or weight of the body or object being carried

mover-se pesadamente, avançar com dificuldade

mover-se pesadamente, avançar com dificuldade

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to swing
[verbo]

to move or make something move from one side to another while suspended

balançar, oscilar

balançar, oscilar

Ex: The acrobat skillfully swung the trapeze , delighting the audience with breathtaking aerial stunts .O acrobata habilmente **balançou** o trapézio, encantando o público com acrobacias aéreas de tirar o fôlego.
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