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ACT 試験のリテラシー - 思い

ここでは、ACT を成功させるのに役立つ「surmise」、「perplexed」、「incredulity」など、思考に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
to recognize

to completely understand, acknowledge, or become aware of the existence, validity, or importance of something

認識する

認識する

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[動詞]
to discern

to understand something through thought or reasoning

識別する

識別する

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[動詞]
to conceptualize

to form an idea or concept in the mind by combining existing ideas or information

コンセプト化する

コンセプト化する

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[動詞]
to rationalize

to create reasonable explanations for behaviors, decisions, or actions, especially when they may not truly represent the real motives

合理化する

合理化する

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[動詞]
to envision

to picture something in one's mind

思い描く

思い描く

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[動詞]
to consider

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

考慮する

考慮する

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[動詞]
to esteem

to view or assess something or someone in a certain way based on evaluation

評価する

評価する

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[動詞]
expectation

a belief about what is likely to happen in the future, often based on previous experiences or desires

期待

期待

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[名詞]
assumption

an idea or belief that one thinks is true without having a proof

想定

想定

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[名詞]
characterization

the process or act of depicting or detailing the distinctive traits, qualities, or features of a person, object, or concept

キャラクタリゼーション

キャラクタリゼーション

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[名詞]
supposition

something such as an idea, claim, belief, etc that one believes to be true even though it is yet to be proved

仮定

仮定

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[名詞]
realization

the action of understanding or becoming fully aware of something

気づき

気づき

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[名詞]
revelation

the act of making something known or revealed, particularly something surprising or previously unknown

啓示

啓示

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[名詞]
epiphany

a moment in which one comes to a sudden realization

啓示

啓示

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[名詞]
grasp

the ability to comprehend or firmly understand a concept, idea, or piece of information

理解

理解

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[名詞]
incredulity

the condition of being unable or unwilling to believe something

不信

不信

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[名詞]
interpretation

the act of forming a personal understanding or mental image of something based on individual perception or analysis

解釈

解釈

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[名詞]
anticipation

the action of predicting something to happen in the future

予測

予測

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[名詞]
prediction

the act of saying what one thinks is going to happen in the future or what the outcome of something will be

予測

予測

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[名詞]
inspiration

the process of mental stimulation that causes someone to have a new idea or emotion, or to do or create something artistic

インスピレーション

インスピレーション

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[名詞]
abstraction

a general concept or idea that is not tied to any specific instance or physical form

抽象

抽象

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[名詞]
conception

a notion or idea formed in the mind, representing a general understanding or mental image of something

概念

概念

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[名詞]
deliberation

the process of carefully thinking about or discussing something in detail before making a decision

熟考

熟考

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[名詞]
obsession

a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

執着

執着

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[名詞]
mindfulness

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

マインドフルネス

マインドフルネス

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[名詞]
world view

a set of beliefs about the nature of the world and the place of humans within it

世界観

世界観

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[名詞]
mindset

a set of attitudes, beliefs, or a mental disposition that influences how a person interprets and responds to situations

マインドセット

マインドセット

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[名詞]
presumption

a belief that something is true without any proof

仮定

仮定

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[名詞]
insight

a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

洞察

洞察

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[名詞]
puzzling

hard to understand or explain

不可解な

不可解な

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[形容詞]
intriguing

arousing interest and curiosity due to being strange or mysterious

魅力的な

魅力的な

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[形容詞]
sophisticated

having refined taste, elegance, and knowledge of complex matters

洗練された

洗練された

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[形容詞]
dazed

feeling confused and having trouble thinking or reacting correctly

茫然とした

茫然とした

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[形容詞]
watchful

paying close attention to one's surroundings or circumstances to stay aware of potential risks or threats

警戒している

警戒している

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[形容詞]
perplexed

confused or puzzled, often because of a complex or difficult situation or problem

困惑した

困惑した

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[形容詞]
to ponder

to give careful thought to something, its various aspects, implications, or possibilities

熟考する

熟考する

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[動詞]
to contemplate

to think about or consider something as a possibility

熟考する

熟考する

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[動詞]
to reminisce

to remember past events, experiences, or memories with a sense of nostalgia

思い出す

思い出す

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[動詞]
to conceive

to produce a plan, idea, etc. in one's mind

考案する

考案する

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[動詞]
to mystify

to puzzle someone by being mysterious or difficult to understand

神秘化する

神秘化する

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[動詞]
to internalize

to incorporate or integrate information, beliefs, or values into one's own understanding or mindset

内面化する

内面化する

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[動詞]
to engross

to devote one's attention, energy, time, etc. to something or someone

心を奪う

心を奪う

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[動詞]
to bewilder

to confuse someone, leaving them uncertain

当惑させる

当惑させる

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[動詞]
to consume

to completely occupy or fill the mind, often to the point of obsession or intense focus

消費する

消費する

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[動詞]
to contextualize

to think about something with regard to its condition and relating information so as to understand it better

コンテクスト化する

コンテクスト化する

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[動詞]
to attribute

to relate or assign a feature or quality to something or someone

帰属させる

帰属させる

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[動詞]
to fathom

to understand and make sense of something after giving it a lot of thought

理解する

理解する

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[動詞]
to faze

to unsettle someone, often leading them to lose their confidence or peace temporarily

動揺させる

動揺させる

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[動詞]
to bemuse

to confuse someone, often by being difficult to understand

困惑させる

困惑させる

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[動詞]
to surmise

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

推測する

推測する

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[動詞]
to deem

to consider in a particular manner

見なす

見なす

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[動詞]
to credit

to acknowledge someone as the source, agent, or possessor of an action, achievement, or quality

クレジットする

クレジットする

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[動詞]
to imprint

to establish a lasting impression or memory of something in someone's mind

刻む

刻む

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[動詞]
to ascribe

to attribute a particular quality, cause, or origin to someone or something

帰属させる

帰属させる

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[動詞]
to decipher

to interpret or understand something that is difficult or unclear

解読する

解読する

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[動詞]
intently

in a highly concentrated manner

熱心に

熱心に

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[副詞]
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