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陸上交通 - 車両のボディタイプ

ここでは、「コンバーチブル」、「リムジン」、「ハッチバック」などの車体タイプに関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
convertible
convertible
[名詞]

a car that has a foldable or detachable roof

コンバーチブル, オープンカー

コンバーチブル, オープンカー

Ex: He drove a convertible to enjoy the sunny weather. 
cabriolet
cabriolet
[名詞]

a car with a roof that can be folded or removed

カブリオレ, オープンカー

カブリオレ, オープンカー

Ex: They enjoyed driving along the coast in their sleek cabriolet. 
coupe
coupe
[名詞]

a car with a fixed roof, two doors, and a compact size, often designed for style and performance rather than spaciousness

クーペ, クーペ車

クーペ, クーペ車

Ex: The new coupé I bought is perfect for weekend drives along the coast. 
drophead coupe

a luxury two-door car characterized by a retractable soft top roof

ドロップヘッドクーペ, 折りたたみ式ソフトトップを備えた豪華な2ドア車

ドロップヘッドクーペ, 折りたたみ式ソフトトップを備えた豪華な2ドア車

Ex: They cruised along the coast in their elegant drophead coupe. 
fastback
fastback
[名詞]

a car body style featuring a sloping rear roofline that smoothly transitions into the trunk lid

ファストバック, ファストバックデザイン

ファストバック, ファストバックデザイン

Ex: The new sports car model boasted a sleek fastback design. 
flower car
flower car
[名詞]

a vehicle designed with an open rear platform for displaying floral arrangements

フラワーカー, 花の車

フラワーカー, 花の車

Ex: The flower car led the funeral procession with solemn elegance. 
hatchback
hatchback
[名詞]

a car with a rear door that swings upward, providing access to the cargo area, and usually has a shared space for passengers and cargo

ハッチバック, 後部ドアが上に開く車

ハッチバック, 後部ドアが上に開く車

notchback
notchback
[名詞]

a car with a rear section that has a sharp angle, creating a clear separation between the trunk and the rest of the vehicle

ノッチバック, 鋭い角度のリアセクションを持つ車

ノッチバック, 鋭い角度のリアセクションを持つ車

Ex: The notchback design gives the car a sleek and aerodynamic appearance. 
liftback
liftback
[名詞]

a car body style with a rear door that opens upwards

ハッチバック, リフトバック

ハッチバック, リフトバック

Ex: The liftback design of the car allows for easy access to the trunk space. 
limousine
limousine
[名詞]

a large, luxurious, and expensive car with a partition between the passengers and the driver

リムジン, 高級車

リムジン, 高級車

Ex: The bride arrived at the wedding venue in a white stretch limousine, making a grand entrance. 
stretch limousine

a large luxury vehicle with an extended passenger compartment

ストレッチリムジン, 延長リムジン

ストレッチリムジン, 延長リムジン

Ex: The celebrities arrived at the awards ceremony in a sleek stretch limousine. 
roadster
roadster
[名詞]

a small, sporty car with an open top, usually seating two people

ロードスター, 小型スポーツカー

ロードスター, 小型スポーツカー

Ex: The new roadster glided down the highway with its top down. 
sedan
sedan
[名詞]

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated trunk in the back

セダン, 乗用車

セダン, 乗用車

Ex: He purchased a sedan for his daily commute to work. 
brougham
brougham
[名詞]

a type of luxurious, enclosed car often used for formal occasions, originally designed in the 19th century

ブロアム, 豪華な閉鎖型車

ブロアム, 豪華な閉鎖型車

Ex: The elegant brougham arrived at the wedding venue, drawing many admiring glances. 
station wagon

a longer-bodied vehicle with a rear cargo area that is part of the passenger compartment, often with a rear hatchback or tailgate for cargo access

ステーションワゴン, ワゴン車

ステーションワゴン, ワゴン車

Ex: They loaded the station wagon with camping gear for the trip. 
shooting brake

a type of car that combines the features of a sports car and a station wagon

シューティングブレイク, スポーツステーションワゴン

シューティングブレイク, スポーツステーションワゴン

Ex: The new shooting brake model offers both performance and practicality. 
estate car
estate car
[名詞]

a type of automobile with a spacious interior designed for carrying passengers and cargo

ステーションワゴン, エステートカー

ステーションワゴン, エステートカー

Ex: The family rented an estate car for their road trip, so they had plenty of room for luggage and snacks. 
targa top
targa top
[名詞]

a removable roof panel, typically found on sports cars

取り外し可能なルーフパネル, タルガトップ

取り外し可能なルーフパネル, タルガトップ

Ex: The Porsche 911 Targa features a distinctive targa top design. 
coupe utility

a vehicle with a passenger cabin like a coupe and a cargo bed like a pickup truck

クーペユーティリティ, クーペキャビンのピックアップトラック

クーペユーティリティ, クーペキャビンのピックアップトラック

Ex: He admired the sleek lines of the coupe utility as it parked beside him. 
barchetta
barchetta
[名詞]

a small, two-seater sports car without a roof or with a convertible top, typically with a focus on lightweight design and performance

バルケッタ, 小型スポーツカー

バルケッタ, 小型スポーツカー

Ex: The classic Italian barchetta was admired for its sleek lines and agility on the race track. 
berlinetta
berlinetta
[名詞]

a two-seater sports car with a sleek, coupe-style body

ベルリネッタ, 2人乗りのクーペスタイルのスポーツカー

ベルリネッタ, 2人乗りのクーペスタイルのスポーツカー

Ex: He purchased a vintage berlinetta at the car auction. 
cabrio coach
cabrio coach
[名詞]

a type of car characterized by a retractable or removable roof that can be folded away

カブリオレ, オープンカー

カブリオレ, オープンカー

Ex: He loved cruising in his cabrio coach with the top down. 
coupe de ville

a vintage car with a closed driver's compartment and an open or convertible rear section for passengers, known for its elegance and historical significance in automotive design

閉じた運転席と開放式またはコンバーチブルの後部席を備えたビンテージカーで、自動車デザインにおけるその優雅さと歴史的重要性で知られている

閉じた運転席と開放式またはコンバーチブルの後部席を備えたビンテージカーで、自動車デザインにおけるその優雅さと歴史的重要性で知られている

Ex: The coupe de ville's unique design features a closed driver's compartment and an open rear section. 
hardtop
hardtop
[名詞]

a car with a solid, fixed roof that can be taken off or folded back, making it look like a convertible without a soft top

取り外し可能なハードトップ付きのクーペ, 折りたたみ式ハードトップ付きの車

取り外し可能なハードトップ付きのクーペ, 折りたたみ式ハードトップ付きの車

Ex: The classic car featured a stylish hardtop that could be removed for open-air driving. 
landaulet
landaulet
[名詞]

a type of car with a roof over the rear passengers that can be folded down while leaving the driver's compartment covered

ランドーレット, ランドーレット車

ランドーレット, ランドーレット車

Ex: The bride and groom arrived at the wedding in a vintage landaulet. 
phaeton
phaeton
[名詞]

a type of open car with no fixed roof, typically having four wheels, two seats, and sometimes a folding or removable top

フェートン, オープンカー

フェートン, オープンカー

Ex: The phaeton's lightweight construction made it nimble on country roads. 
roadster utility

a vehicle that combines the sporty and open-top design of a roadster with practical utility features

ロードスター ユーティリティ, ユーティリティ ロードスター

ロードスター ユーティリティ, ユーティリティ ロードスター

Ex: The roadster utility seamlessly blends the thrill of a convertible with the convenience of ample storage space. 
torpedo
torpedo
[名詞]

a vintage car body style with a streamlined, tapering shape resembling a naval torpedo

魚雷, 魚雷ボディスタイル

魚雷, 魚雷ボディスタイル

Ex: Many classic cars from the 1930s and 1940s were built with a torpedo body style, characterized by its streamlined design. 
touring car
touring car
[名詞]

a type of vehicle designed for comfortable long-distance travel, typically featuring a spacious interior, multiple seats, and amenities for passengers

ツーリングカー, 観光車

ツーリングカー, 観光車

Ex: They chose a touring car for their cross-country road trip due to its comfort and reliability. 
soft-top
soft-top
[名詞]

a convertible car with a fabric roof that can be folded down or removed

ソフトトップ, 折りたたみ式の布製屋根

ソフトトップ, 折りたたみ式の布製屋根

Ex: They decided to rent a soft-top for their vacation in California to fully experience the beautiful weather. 
compact car
compact car
[名詞]

an automobile that is smaller than a full-sized car, making it easier to drive and park in tight spaces

コンパクトカー, 小型車

コンパクトカー, 小型車

Ex: The compact car was ideal for navigating through crowded city streets, its small size making parking a breeze. 
subcompact
subcompact
[名詞]

a small-sized car that is smaller than a compact car, typically known for its efficiency and affordability

サブコンパクト, 小型車

サブコンパクト, 小型車

Ex: She bought a subcompact car for its excellent fuel economy in city driving. 
two-seater
two-seater
[名詞]

a type of vehicle designed to accommodate only two occupants, typically with a compact and sporty design

二人乗り, ツーシーター

二人乗り, ツーシーター

Ex: He chose a two-seater for its intimate feel and responsive handling. 
microcar
microcar
[名詞]

a small, lightweight automobile typically designed for urban driving and characterized by its compact size and minimalistic features

マイクロカー, ミニカー

マイクロカー, ミニカー

Ex: The city's narrow streets were filled with microcars darting in and out of traffic. 
voiturette
voiturette
[名詞]

a small motor vehicle, often used to describe early automobiles or modern compact cars

ヴォワチュレット, 小型自動車

ヴォワチュレット, 小型自動車

Ex: The voiturette raced around the track with surprising speed. 
crossover
crossover
[名詞]

a vehicle that combines SUV features with a car's platform for better handling and efficiency

クロスオーバー, 多目的車

クロスオーバー, 多目的車

Ex: She preferred the versatility of a crossover for its higher ground clearance and spacious interior. 
open-top
open-top
[名詞]

a type of vehicle or container that lacks a roof or has a removable top

オープントップバス, オープンカー

オープントップバス, オープンカー

Ex: We toured the city in an open-top bus. 
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