意見と議論 - 議論中の視点

ここでは、「誤って判断する」、「推測する」、「印象」など、議論における視点に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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if [接続詞]

もし

if anything [句]

used to suggest that the opposite of what has been stated may be closer to the truth

Ex: He claimed to have lost weight during the holiday , but if anything , he seemed to have gained a few pounds .

if you ask me [句]

used to introduce one's personal opinion or perspective on a topic, emphasizing on the fact that it is their personal view

Ex: If you ask me , the book was much better than the movie adaptation .

I am easy [文]

used to mean one does not have a strong preference and is happy to go along with whatever others decide

Ex: You can choose the game ; I am easy .

in my humble opinion [句]

an abbreviation that is used in texting to express one's personal opinion about a particular subject

Ex: In my humble opinion , this book is a masterpiece .

impression [名詞]

印象

Ex: Her cheerful demeanor gave me the impression that she was always happy .

in all honesty [副詞]

正直に言って

Ex: In all honesty , I believe this is the best solution to our problem .

正直に言うと, これが私たちの問題に対する最善の解決策だと思います。

inclined [形容詞]

傾いている

Ex: She 's inclined to think the project will succeed , but she 's not entirely convinced yet .

彼女はプロジェクトが成功すると考える傾向があるが、まだ完全には確信していない。

to infer [動詞]

推論する

Ex: After observing the pattern of behavior , the detective could infer that the suspect was familiar with the victim .

行動パターンを観察した後、探偵は容疑者が被害者を知っていると推論することができた。

inference [名詞]

推論

Ex: The detective made a crucial inference about the suspect 's alibi based on the new evidence .

探偵は新しい証拠に基づいて、容疑者のアリバイについて重要な推論をした。

inflexibility [名詞]

柔軟性の欠如

inflexibly [副詞]

柔軟性なく

Ex: He approached negotiations inflexibly , making it hard to reach a compromise .

彼は交渉に柔軟性なく臨み、妥協点を見つけることを難しくした。

in my book [句]

according to one’s own personal opinion

in {one's} eyes [句]

according to one’s opinion

Ex: In the eyes of the law, he was a criminal. But in my eyes, he was a man who was trying to do the right thing.

in {one's} opinion [句]

used to express what one thinks or believes, which is not necessarily a fact

to interject [動詞]

差し挟む

Ex: The moderator interjected to keep the panel on topic .

モデレーターはパネルを話題に保つために口を挟んだ。

in the sight of [句]

according to someone's opinion or perception

intransigence [名詞]

妥協しないこと

Ex: The political deadlock was caused by the intransigence of both parties .

政治的膠着状態は、両党の非妥協的態度によって引き起こされた。

judge [名詞]

審判

Ex: The judge deducted points for an incomplete landing during the gymnastics routine .

審判は体操の演技中に不完全な着地があったため、減点しました。

judgment [名詞]

判断

Ex: Her judgment about the project 's potential risks was highly valued by the team .

プロジェクトの潜在的なリスクに関する彼女の判断は、チームによって高く評価されました。

to judge [動詞]

判断する

Ex: She judges the quality of the book based on its plot and character development .

彼女はプロットとキャラクターの発展に基づいて本の質を判断します。

to [keep] {one's} own counsel [句]

to keep one's thoughts or plans to oneself and not share them with others

Ex: The detective advised the witnesses to keep their own counsel until the investigation was complete .

leaning [名詞]

傾向

Ex: She has a strong leaning towards progressive policies.

彼女は進歩的な政策に強い傾向を持っています。

to lean [動詞]

傾く

Ex: When it comes to music , I lean more toward jazz than rock .

音楽に関しては、ロックよりもジャズの方に傾く。

left field [名詞]

一般的でない意見

like [前置詞]

のような

to maintain [動詞]

主張する

Ex: She maintains that her interpretation of the data is correct despite the opposition .

彼女は反対にもかかわらず、データの彼女の解釈が正しいと主張している。

to [make] {one's} voice heard [句]

to ascertain that one's feeling, opinion, point of view, etc. is considered, understood, or has an impact

middle ground [名詞]

中間地点

to misjudge [動詞]

誤って判断する

Ex: I misjudged her abilities , and she performed much better than I expected .

私は彼女の能力を誤って判断し、彼女は私が予想していたよりもはるかに良いパフォーマンスを発揮しました。

misjudgment [名詞]

誤った判断

mistake [名詞]

間違い

Ex: Recognizing and admitting your mistakes is the first step toward personal growth .

mistaken [形容詞]

間違った

Ex: She was mistaken about the date of the event and missed it.

彼女はイベントの日付を間違えて、それを逃しました。

mistakenly [副詞]

誤って

Ex: She was mistakenly accused of breaking the vase .

彼女は誤って花瓶を割ったと非難されました。

to mold [動詞]

形作る

Ex: The teachings of his parents and mentors molded his worldview .

彼の両親やメンターの教えが彼の世界観を形作りました。

to moralize [動詞]

説教する

to muzzle [動詞]

口封じをする

name [名詞]

a person's reputation or standing in the community

Ex: He worked hard to make a good name for himself.

non-committally [副詞]

曖昧に、はっきりしないように

notice [名詞]

批評

Ex: The film received rave notices from critics and quickly became a box office hit .

その映画は批評家から熱狂的なレビューを受け、すぐに興行的なヒット作となった。

not half [句]

used to emphasize a fact, opinion, statement or quality

意見と議論
意見を述べる	表現的な談話	議論中の視点	視点と談話
意見を述べる	意見の形成と表現	意見と信念	視点とマインドセット
議論をする	議論と説得	議論と推論