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SAT 단어 능력 4 - 제28과

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SAT Word Skills 4
to comprise
to comprise
[동사]

to form or be the parts that create a complete whole

구성하다, 포함하다

구성하다, 포함하다

Ex: Five departments comprise the entire organization. 
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to compromise

to settle a disagreement or conflict by both sides making concessions

타협하다,  양보하다

타협하다, 양보하다

Ex: Despite their differing opinions, they knew they needed to compromise in order to maintain a harmonious relationship. 
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exceptionable
exceptionable
[형용사]

given to cause objection

이의가 있는, 문제가 있는

이의가 있는, 문제가 있는

Ex: The manager found some exceptionable clauses in the contract and demanded revisions. 
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to exempt
to exempt
[동사]

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

면제하다, 제외하다

면제하다, 제외하다

Ex: The government announced a program to exempt low-income families from certain property taxes. 
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meritocracy
meritocracy
[명사]

a societal system where success is determined by individual skill and ability rather than factors like wealth or social status

실력주의, 능력주의 사회

실력주의, 능력주의 사회

Ex: Meritocracy rewards hard work over family connections. 
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meritorious
meritorious
[형용사]

deserving praise or compensation

칭찬할 만한, 공로가 있는

칭찬할 만한, 공로가 있는

Ex: The firefighter's actions during the rescue operation were considered meritorious, earning him the highest honor in the department. 
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prospector
prospector
[명사]

a person who searches for invaluable substance, such as gold, on or under the ground

탐광자, 금광 탐사자

탐광자, 금광 탐사자

Ex: He worked as a prospector during the gold rush, moving from one area to another in search of precious metals. 
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prospectus
prospectus
[명사]

a descriptive catalog or booklet providing information about the courses, programs, and other offerings available at a college or university

프로스펙터스

프로스펙터스

Ex: She reviewed the prospectus carefully before deciding on her major. 
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to berate
to berate
[동사]

to criticize someone angrily and harshly

꾸짖다, 질책하다

꾸짖다, 질책하다

Ex: The manager berated the employee for the repeated mistakes in the project report. 
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beret
beret
[명사]

a round hat, typically made of wool or other soft material, that is flat at the top of the head and has no brim

베레모

베레모

Ex: She wore a red beret that added a stylish touch to her outfit. 
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freemason
freemason
[명사]

a member of an international secret society, known for its secret rituals, symbols, and fellowship

프리메이슨, 프리메이슨리의 회원

프리메이슨, 프리메이슨리의 회원

Ex: Many historical figures, including some U.S. presidents, were known to be freemasons. 
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freethinker
freethinker
[명사]

someone who has their own opinions, ideas, and beliefs rather than accepting other people's, especially about religion or politics

자유 사상가, 독립적인 사상가

자유 사상가, 독립적인 사상가

Ex: In an age of conformity, she proudly identified as a freethinker, always striving to think for herself. 
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intestate
intestate
[형용사]

dying without having left a will behind

유언장 없이 사망한, 유언을 남기지 않고 죽은

유언장 없이 사망한, 유언을 남기지 않고 죽은

Ex: To avoid dying intestate, many people choose to draft a will early in life. 
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intestine
intestine
[명사]

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

창자

창자

Ex: The doctor explained that the intestine is crucial for nutrient absorption and digestion. 
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to dissolve
to dissolve
[동사]

(of a solid) to become one with a liquid

녹다, 용해되다

녹다, 용해되다

Ex: Sugar dissolves quickly in hot tea. 
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dissolution
dissolution
[명사]

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

해산, 종료

해산, 종료

Ex: The dissolution of their partnership marked the end of a ten-year business relationship. 
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dissolute
dissolute
[형용사]

lacking restraint and morality in the way of life

방탕한, 문란한

방탕한, 문란한

Ex: The novel portrayed the main character as a dissolute aristocrat who squandered his wealth. 
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pharmacy
pharmacy
[명사]

a shop where medicines are sold

약국, 제약 상점

약국, 제약 상점

Ex: She went to the pharmacy to pick up her prescription and consult the pharmacist about dosage. 
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pharmacopoeia

a supply of drugs and medicines

약전, 약품 공급

약전, 약품 공급

Ex: The hospital maintained a pharmacopoeia of essential drugs to ensure they were always available for treatment. 
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pharmaceutic
pharmaceutic
[형용사]

of or relating to pharmacy or pharmacists

제약의

제약의

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