SAT词汇技能4 - 第28课

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SAT词汇技能4
to comprise [动词]
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组成

Ex: Several small villages comprise the larger district .

几个小村庄组成了更大的地区。

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妥协

Ex: The team members were willing to compromise in order to achieve a consensus .

团队成员愿意妥协以达成共识。

exceptionable [形容词]
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可反对的

Ex: The professor dismissed the idea as exceptionable , believing it would not stand up to scrutiny .

教授认为这个想法有异议而予以驳回,认为它经不起推敲。

to exempt [动词]
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免除

Ex: The new policy exempts senior citizens from parking fees at municipal facilities .

新政策免除老年人在市政设施的停车费。

meritocracy [名词]
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精英制度

Ex: Some see meritocracy as reducing privilege .

一些人将精英制度视为减少特权的一种方式。

meritorious [形容词]
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值得赞扬的

Ex: Her dedication to her studies resulted in meritorious academic achievements and scholarships .

她对学习的 dedication 导致了值得称赞的学术成就和奖学金。

prospector [名词]
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勘探者

Ex: The prospector ’s discovery of gold transformed the small town into a bustling mining community .

探矿者发现黄金将小镇变成了一个繁忙的采矿社区。

prospectus [名词]
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简介

Ex: He chose his classes after consulting the course catalog and the prospectus .

在咨询了课程目录和简介手册后,他选择了他的课程。

to berate [动词]
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责骂

Ex: Frustrated with the situation , he berated himself for not being more careful .

对这种情况感到沮丧,他责备自己没有更加小心。

beret [名词]
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贝雷帽

Ex: The artist was often seen in his signature black beret , a symbol of his creative personality .

这位艺术家经常戴着他标志性的黑色贝雷帽,这是他创造性个性的象征。

freemason [名词]
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共济会成员

Ex: The freemason 's secret handshake was a symbol of solidarity among members .

共济会会员的秘密握手是成员之间团结的象征。

freethinker [名词]
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自由思想家

Ex: As a political freethinker , he often disagreed with both major parties and sought independent solutions .

作为一个政治上的自由思想家,他经常不同意两大政党,并寻求独立的解决方案。

intestate [形容词]
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未留遗嘱的

Ex:

她担心如果她无遗嘱去世,她家人的未来。

intestine [名词]
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Ex: She felt discomfort in her intestine and decided to follow a fiber-rich diet .

她感到肠道不适,决定遵循富含纤维的饮食。

to dissolve [动词]
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溶解

Ex: The effervescent tablet is currently dissolving in a glass of water .

泡腾片目前正在一杯水中溶解

dissolution [名词]
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解散

Ex: After years of conflict , the dissolution of their marriage was finalized in court .

经过多年的冲突,他们的婚姻解除在法庭上 finalized。

dissolute [形容词]
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放荡的

Ex: His dissolute lifestyle eventually led to financial ruin and damaged relationships .

放荡的生活方式最终导致财务破产和人际关系受损。

pharmacy [名词]
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药店

Ex: The pharmacy offers over-the-counter medications for common ailments like headaches and colds .

药店提供非处方药,用于治疗头痛和感冒等常见疾病。

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药典

Ex: The pharmacopoeia of a country is crucial for the healthcare system to function efficiently .

一个国家的药典对于医疗系统的高效运行至关重要。