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Dovednosti s SAT Slovy 4 - Lekce 28

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SAT Word Skills 4
to comprise
to comprise
[sloveso]

to form or be the parts that create a complete whole

zahrnovat, obsahovat

zahrnovat, obsahovat

Ex: Five departments comprise the entire organization. 
to compromise
to compromise
[sloveso]

to settle a disagreement or conflict by both sides making concessions

kompromitovat,  ustoupit

kompromitovat, ustoupit

Ex: Despite their differing opinions, they knew they needed to compromise in order to maintain a harmonious relationship. 
exceptionable
exceptionable
[Přídavné jméno]

given to cause objection

sporný, diskutabilní

sporný, diskutabilní

Ex: The manager found some exceptionable clauses in the contract and demanded revisions. 
to exempt
to exempt
[sloveso]

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

osvobodit, vyloučit

osvobodit, vyloučit

Ex: The government announced a program to exempt low-income families from certain property taxes. 
meritocracy
meritocracy
[Podstatné jméno]

a societal system where success is determined by individual skill and ability rather than factors like wealth or social status

meritokracie, meritokratický systém

meritokracie, meritokratický systém

Ex: Meritocracy rewards hard work over family connections. 
meritorious
meritorious
[Přídavné jméno]

deserving praise or compensation

zasloužilý, chvályhodný

zasloužilý, chvályhodný

Ex: The firefighter's actions during the rescue operation were considered meritorious, earning him the highest honor in the department. 
prospector
prospector
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who searches for invaluable substance, such as gold, on or under the ground

hledač zlata, prospektor

hledač zlata, prospektor

Ex: He worked as a prospector during the gold rush, moving from one area to another in search of precious metals. 
prospectus
prospectus
[Podstatné jméno]

a descriptive catalog or booklet providing information about the courses, programs, and other offerings available at a college or university

prospekt

prospekt

Ex: She reviewed the prospectus carefully before deciding on her major. 
to berate
to berate
[sloveso]

to criticize someone angrily and harshly

plísnit, kárát

plísnit, kárát

Ex: The manager berated the employee for the repeated mistakes in the project report. 
beret
beret
[Podstatné jméno]

a round hat, typically made of wool or other soft material, that is flat at the top of the head and has no brim

baret

baret

Ex: She wore a red beret that added a stylish touch to her outfit. 
freemason
freemason
[Podstatné jméno]

a member of an international secret society, known for its secret rituals, symbols, and fellowship

svobodný zednář, člen zednářského řádu

svobodný zednář, člen zednářského řádu

Ex: Many historical figures, including some U.S. presidents, were known to be freemasons. 
freethinker
freethinker
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who has their own opinions, ideas, and beliefs rather than accepting other people's, especially about religion or politics

volnomyšlenkář, nezávislý myslitel

volnomyšlenkář, nezávislý myslitel

Ex: In an age of conformity, she proudly identified as a freethinker, always striving to think for herself. 
intestate
intestate
[Přídavné jméno]

dying without having left a will behind

zemřelý bez závěti, bez zanechání závěti

zemřelý bez závěti, bez zanechání závěti

Ex: To avoid dying intestate, many people choose to draft a will early in life. 
intestine
intestine
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

střevo

střevo

Ex: The doctor explained that the intestine is crucial for nutrient absorption and digestion. 
to dissolve
to dissolve
[sloveso]

(of a solid) to become one with a liquid

rozpustit, rozpouštět se

rozpustit, rozpouštět se

Ex: Sugar dissolves quickly in hot tea. 
dissolution
dissolution
[Podstatné jméno]

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

rozpuštění, ukončení

rozpuštění, ukončení

Ex: The dissolution of their partnership marked the end of a ten-year business relationship. 
dissolute
dissolute
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking restraint and morality in the way of life

nemravný, rozpustilý

nemravný, rozpustilý

Ex: The novel portrayed the main character as a dissolute aristocrat who squandered his wealth. 
pharmacy
pharmacy
[Podstatné jméno]

a shop where medicines are sold

lékárna, drogérie

lékárna, drogérie

Ex: She went to the pharmacy to pick up her prescription and consult the pharmacist about dosage. 
pharmacopoeia
pharmacopoeia
[Podstatné jméno]

a supply of drugs and medicines

farmakopie, zásoba léků

farmakopie, zásoba léků

Ex: The hospital maintained a pharmacopoeia of essential drugs to ensure they were always available for treatment. 
pharmaceutic
pharmaceutic
[Přídavné jméno]

of or relating to pharmacy or pharmacists

farmaceutický

farmaceutický

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