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자연 과학 SAT - 화학 물질 및 특성

여기서는 SAT에서 최고 점수를 받기 위해 필요한 "식염수", "완충제" 등과 같은 화학 물질 및 특성과 관련된 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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리뷰

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플래시카드

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철자법

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퀴즈

학습 시작
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
catalyst

(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself

촉매

촉매

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buffer

a solution containing a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid, which maintains a stable pH when small amounts of acid or base are added

완충기

완충기

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reactant

a substance that takes part in and undergoes a chemical reaction, leading to the formation of new products

반응물

반응물

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reagent

a substance or compound used in a chemical reaction to detect, examine, or produce other substances

시약

시약

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noble gas

any of the elements in Group 18 of the periodic table, including helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, characterized by their inert nature and stable electron configurations

희가스

희가스

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inert gas

a group of non-reactive gases that typically exhibit low chemical reactivity due to their stable electron configurations

불활성 가스

불활성 가스

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halogen

a type of chemical element found in Group 17 of the periodic table, known for being highly reactive and commonly used in disinfectants and lights

할로겐

할로겐

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polythene

a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications

폴리에틸렌

폴리에틸렌

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polystyrene

a lightweight and versatile synthetic polymer used in packaging, insulation, and disposable products

폴리스티렌

폴리스티렌

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phosphorous

referring to the essential chemical element phosphorus, which is vital in biological processes and various industrial applications

인의

인의

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acetone

a colorless, volatile liquid solvent commonly used for removing nail polish and other substances from surfaces

아세톤

아세톤

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alginate

a naturally occurring polysaccharide derived from brown seaweed, commonly used in various industries for its thickening, gelling, and stabilizing properties

알지네이트

알지네이트

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silicate

a compound containing silicon and oxygen atoms, often forming minerals or glasses, with diverse applications in industry and nature

규산염

규산염

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graphene

a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, known for its exceptional strength, electrical conductivity, and flexibility

그래핀

그래핀

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malic acid

a naturally occurring organic compound found in many fruits that contributes to their sour taste

능금산

능금산

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citric acid

a weak organic acid found naturally in citrus fruits like lemons, oranges, and limes, commonly used as a food additive for flavoring and preserving

구연산

구연산

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phosphate

a chemical compound that contains phosphorus and oxygen atoms, commonly found in salts or esters of phosphoric acid, important for biological processes and industrial applications

인산염

인산염

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charm quark

a type of elementary particle that is one of the six types, or flavors, of quarks that has an electric charge of +2/3 and participates in strong and electromagnetic interactions

매력 쿼크

매력 쿼크

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disinfectant

something that has specific chemicals or causes a chemical reaction that destroys harmful microorganisms such as bacteria

살균제

살균제

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bicarbonate

a chemical compound (HCO3-) important for regulating pH balance, found in baking soda and crucial for bodily functions

중탄산염

중탄산염

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solute

a substance that is dissolved in a solvent, resulting in a solution

용질

용질

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saturated

having absorbed as much of a substance as possible at a given temperature, reaching its maximum concentration

가득한

가득한

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ethereal

(of a solution) containing volatile or highly flammable substances, such as diethyl ether

미묘한

미묘한

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inorganic

describing chemical compounds that do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds and are typically derived from minerals or non-living matter

무기물

무기물

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solvent

a liquid that is capable of dissolving another substance

용매 (화학)

용매 (화학)

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alkaline

refering to substances that have a pH greater than 7, indicating a basic or non-acidic nature

알칼리성

알칼리성

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saline

containing or relating to salt

식염

식염

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[형용사]
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