Mga Likas na Agham ng SAT - Mga Kemikal na Sangkap at Katangian
Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga kemikal na sangkap at katangian, tulad ng "saline", "buffer", atbp. na kakailanganin mo upang makapasa sa iyong SATs.
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Flashcards
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Pagsusulit
(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself
katalista, aktibador
a solution containing a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid, which maintains a stable pH when small amounts of acid or base are added
buffer, solusyon ng buffer
a substance that takes part in and undergoes a chemical reaction, leading to the formation of new products
reaktibo
a substance or compound used in a chemical reaction to detect, examine, or produce other substances
reagent
any of the elements in Group 18 of the periodic table, including helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, characterized by their inert nature and stable electron configurations
marangal na gas, inerteng gas
a group of non-reactive gases that typically exhibit low chemical reactivity due to their stable electron configurations
inert gas, marangal na gas
a type of chemical element found in Group 17 of the periodic table, known for being highly reactive and commonly used in disinfectants and lights
halogen, elementong halogen
a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications
polythene, plastik
a lightweight and versatile synthetic polymer used in packaging, insulation, and disposable products
polystyrene, foam na polystyrene
referring to the essential chemical element phosphorus, which is vital in biological processes and various industrial applications
posporoso, posporiko
a colorless, volatile liquid solvent commonly used for removing nail polish and other substances from surfaces
acetone, propanone
a naturally occurring polysaccharide derived from brown seaweed, commonly used in various industries for its thickening, gelling, and stabilizing properties
alginate, polysaccharide na nagmumula sa brown seaweed
a compound containing silicon and oxygen atoms, often forming minerals or glasses, with diverse applications in industry and nature
silicate, compound na may silicon
a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, known for its exceptional strength, electrical conductivity, and flexibility
graphene, isang solong layer ng mga carbon atoms na nakaayos sa isang two-dimensional honeycomb lattice
a naturally occurring organic compound found in many fruits that contributes to their sour taste
malic acid
a weak organic acid found naturally in citrus fruits like lemons, oranges, and limes, commonly used as a food additive for flavoring and preserving
citric acid, asimong sitriko
a chemical compound that contains phosphorus and oxygen atoms, commonly found in salts or esters of phosphoric acid, important for biological processes and industrial applications
pospeyt, isang kemikal na compound na naglalaman ng mga atomo ng posporus at oksiheno
a type of elementary particle that is one of the six types, or flavors, of quarks that has an electric charge of +2/3 and participates in strong and electromagnetic interactions
quark ng alindog, quark ng pang-akit
something that has specific chemicals or causes a chemical reaction that destroys harmful microorganisms such as bacteria
disimpektante, antiseptiko
a chemical compound important for regulating pH balance, found in baking soda and crucial for bodily functions
bikarbonate, hydrocarbonate
a substance that is dissolved in a solvent, resulting in a solution
solute, natunaw na sangkap
having absorbed as much of a substance as possible at a given temperature, reaching its maximum concentration
puspos, tigmak
(of a solution) containing volatile or highly flammable substances, such as diethyl ether
eter, madaling singaw
describing chemical compounds that do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds and are typically derived from minerals or non-living matter
inorganiko
a liquid that is capable of dissolving another substance
solvent, pantunaw
refering to substances that have a pH greater than 7, indicating a basic or non-acidic nature
alkalina
containing or relating to salt
maalat, may asin
